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Date: Sun, 1 Nov 2026 20:53:49 +0100
From: Salvatore Bonaccorso &lt;carnil@debian.org&gt;
To: submit@bugs.debian.org
Subject: epiphany-browser: CVE-2026-118599
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Source: epiphany-browser
Version: 51.1-1
X-Debbugs-CC: team@security.debian.org
Severity: important
Tags: security upstream
Forwarded: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/work_items/2988

Hi,

The following vulnerability was published for epiphany-browser.

CVE-2026-118599[0]:
| A file overwrite vulnerability exists in Epiphany when installing
| WebExtension packages from .xpi files.  In src/webextension/ephy-
| web-extension-manager.c, decompress_xpi_thread() used libarchive
| with archive_read_support_format_all() (and filters), so the
| installer did not require a real ZIP. A TAR file named *.xpi was
| extracted. TAR supports hard-link entry types; with Epiphany's
| archive_write_disk options (including ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_PERM), a
| crafted hard-link target can cause an attacker-chosen existing user-
| writable file to be truncated and overwritten with attacker-
| controlled content and mode bits, without a dedicated warning
| dialog, when the user installs or opens the crafted .xpi.  This is
| related to but separate from the ZIP-slip path traversal fixed as
| CVE-2026-77679 (#2922 / MR !2143).  Requirements: the victim must
| install or open a malicious WebExtension (.xpi).  Affected: Epiphany
| &gt;= 47.0 (WebExtension XPI install path). Fixed:
| https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/2248
| (commit 0cc9ab55 — only enable ZIP format support). Upstream:
| https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/work_items/2988 Reporter
| acknowledgment: Fernando Munoz


If you fix the vulnerability please also make sure to include the
CVE (Common Vulnerabilities &amp; Exposures) id in your changelog entry.

For further information see:

[0] https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-118599
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-118599
[1] https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/work_items/2988
[2] https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/2248
[3] https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/commit/0cc9ab5506689a4b82a4b1a41ad71e895cfa48d4

Please adjust the affected versions in the BTS as needed.

Regards,
Salvatore
]