[tomcat7] 01/01: Update CVE-2016-0762.patch

Markus Koschany apo at moszumanska.debian.org
Wed Nov 16 17:33:09 UTC 2016


This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script.

apo pushed a commit to branch wheezy
in repository tomcat7.

commit adcc7150f355504f5dcc8aca89f93fc16194bf7d
Author: Markus Koschany <apo at debian.org>
Date:   Wed Nov 16 18:31:11 2016 +0100

    Update CVE-2016-0762.patch
---
 debian/patches/CVE-2016-0762.patch | 2079 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 2075 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/debian/patches/CVE-2016-0762.patch b/debian/patches/CVE-2016-0762.patch
index 308b7c7..a246518 100644
--- a/debian/patches/CVE-2016-0762.patch
+++ b/debian/patches/CVE-2016-0762.patch
@@ -2,13 +2,104 @@ From: Markus Koschany <apo at debian.org>
 Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 00:05:38 +0100
 Subject: CVE-2016-0762
 
-Only JNDIRealm class is affected in Wheezy.
-
 Origin: https://svn.apache.org/r1758502
 ---
- java/org/apache/catalina/realm/JNDIRealm.java | 3 +++
- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
+ .../org/apache/catalina/realm/DataSourceRealm.java |  50 +-
+ java/org/apache/catalina/realm/JNDIRealm.java      |   3 +
+ java/org/apache/catalina/realm/MemoryRealm.java    |  28 +-
+ java/org/apache/catalina/realm/RealmBase.java      | 119 +++-
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryDecoder.java    |  35 +
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryEncoder.java    |  35 +
+ java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Decoder.java     |  44 ++
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/DecoderException.java |  83 +++
+ java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Encoder.java     |  41 ++
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/EncoderException.java |  86 +++
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/Base64.java    | 787 +++++++++++++++++++++
+ .../tomcat/util/codec/binary/BaseNCodec.java       | 505 +++++++++++++
+ .../tomcat/util/codec/binary/StringUtils.java      |  89 +++
+ .../apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/package.html   |  21 +
+ 14 files changed, 1880 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryDecoder.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryEncoder.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Decoder.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/DecoderException.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Encoder.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/EncoderException.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/Base64.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/BaseNCodec.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/StringUtils.java
+ create mode 100644 java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/package.html
 
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/DataSourceRealm.java b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/DataSourceRealm.java
+index b7dba78..a94fd3b 100644
+--- a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/DataSourceRealm.java
++++ b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/DataSourceRealm.java
+@@ -316,33 +316,47 @@ public class DataSourceRealm
+                                                String username,
+                                                String credentials) {
+ 
++        // No user or no credentials
++        // Can't possibly authenticate, don't bother the database then
++        if (username == null || credentials == null) {
++             if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled())
++                 containerLog.trace(sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateFailure",
++                                                 username));
++             return null;
++        }
++
+         String dbCredentials = getPassword(dbConnection, username);
+ 
++        if (dbCredentials == null) {
++            // User was not found in the database.
++            // Waste a bit of time as not to reveal that the user does not exist.
++            compareCredentials(credentials, getClass().getName());
++
++            if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled())
++                containerLog.trace(sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateFailure",
++                                                username));
++            return null;
++        }
++
+         // Validate the user's credentials
+-        boolean validated = false;
+-        if (hasMessageDigest()) {
+-            // Hex hashes should be compared case-insensitive
+-            validated = (digest(credentials).equalsIgnoreCase(dbCredentials));
+-        } else
+-            validated = (digest(credentials).equals(dbCredentials));
++        boolean validated = compareCredentials(credentials, dbCredentials);
+ 
+         if (validated) {
+             if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled())
+-                containerLog.trace(
+-                    sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateSuccess",
+-                                 username));
++                containerLog.trace(sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateSuccess",
++                                                username));
+         } else {
+-            if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled())
+-                containerLog.trace(
+-                    sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateFailure",
+-                                 username));
+-            return (null);
+-        }
++                if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled())
++                    containerLog.trace(sm.getString("dataSourceRealm.authenticateFailure",
++                                                    username));
++
++                return null;
++            }
+ 
+-        ArrayList<String> list = getRoles(dbConnection, username);
++            ArrayList<String> list = getRoles(dbConnection, username);
+ 
+-        // Create and return a suitable Principal for this user
+-        return (new GenericPrincipal(username, credentials, list));
++            // Create and return a suitable Principal for this user
++            return (new GenericPrincipal(username, credentials, list));
+ 
+     }
+ 
 diff --git a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/JNDIRealm.java b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/JNDIRealm.java
 index 541063f..8554bf4 100644
 --- a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/JNDIRealm.java
@@ -23,3 +114,1983 @@ index 541063f..8554bf4 100644
                   containerLog.trace(sm.getString("jndiRealm.authenticateFailure",
                                    user.getUserName()));
               }
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/MemoryRealm.java b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/MemoryRealm.java
+index 5172336..c6d3918 100644
+--- a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/MemoryRealm.java
++++ b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/MemoryRealm.java
+@@ -140,20 +140,28 @@ public class MemoryRealm  extends RealmBase {
+     @Override
+     public Principal authenticate(String username, String credentials) {
+ 
++        // No user or no credentials
++        // Can't possibly authenticate, don't bother the database then
++        if (username == null || credentials == null) {
++            if (log.isDebugEnabled())
++                log.debug(sm.getString("memoryRealm.authenticateFailure", username));
++            return null;
++        }
++
+         GenericPrincipal principal = principals.get(username);
+ 
+-        boolean validated = false;
+-        if (principal != null && credentials != null) {
+-            if (hasMessageDigest()) {
+-                // Hex hashes should be compared case-insensitive
+-                validated = (digest(credentials)
+-                             .equalsIgnoreCase(principal.getPassword()));
+-            } else {
+-                validated =
+-                    (digest(credentials).equals(principal.getPassword()));
+-            }
++        if (principal == null || principal.getPassword() == null) {
++            // User was not found in the database or the password was null
++            // Waste a bit of time as not to reveal that the user does not exist.
++            compareCredentials(credentials, getClass().getName());
++
++            if (log.isDebugEnabled())
++                log.debug(sm.getString("memoryRealm.authenticateFailure", username));
++            return null;
+         }
+ 
++        boolean validated = compareCredentials(credentials, principal.getPassword());
++
+         if (validated) {
+             if (log.isDebugEnabled())
+                 log.debug(sm.getString("memoryRealm.authenticateSuccess", username));
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/RealmBase.java b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/RealmBase.java
+index c32f062..d3b88be 100644
+--- a/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/RealmBase.java
++++ b/java/org/apache/catalina/realm/RealmBase.java
+@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ import org.ietf.jgss.GSSContext;
+ import org.ietf.jgss.GSSCredential;
+ import org.ietf.jgss.GSSException;
+ import org.ietf.jgss.GSSName;
++import java.util.Arrays;
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary.Base64;
+ 
+ /**
+  * Simple implementation of <b>Realm</b> that reads an XML file to configure
+@@ -357,30 +359,47 @@ public abstract class RealmBase extends LifecycleMBeanBase implements Realm {
+     @Override
+     public Principal authenticate(String username, String credentials) {
+ 
++        // No user or no credentials
++        // Can't possibly authenticate, don't bother doing anything.
++        if(username == null || credentials == null) {
++            if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled()) {
++                containerLog.trace(sm.getString("realmBase.authenticateFailure",
++                                            username));
++            }
++            return null;
++        }
++
++        // Look up the user's credentials
+         String serverCredentials = getPassword(username);
+ 
+-        boolean validated ;
+-        if ( serverCredentials == null ) {
+-            validated = false;
+-        } else if(hasMessageDigest()) {
+-            validated = serverCredentials.equalsIgnoreCase(digest(credentials));
+-        } else {
+-            validated = serverCredentials.equals(credentials);
+-        }
+-        if(! validated ) {
++        if (serverCredentials == null) {
++            // User was not found
++            // Waste a bit of time as not to reveal that the user does not exist.
++            compareCredentials(credentials, getClass().getName());
++
+             if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled()) {
+                 containerLog.trace(sm.getString("realmBase.authenticateFailure",
+                                                 username));
++                }
++                return null;
+             }
+-            return null;
+-        }
+-        if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled()) {
+-            containerLog.trace(sm.getString("realmBase.authenticateSuccess",
+-                                            username));
+-        }
+ 
+-        return getPrincipal(username);
+-    }
++            boolean validated = compareCredentials(credentials, serverCredentials);
++
++            if (validated) {
++                if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled()) {
++                    containerLog.trace(sm.getString("realmBase.authenticateSuccess",
++                                                    username));
++                }
++                return getPrincipal(username);
++            } else {
++                if (containerLog.isTraceEnabled()) {
++                    containerLog.trace(sm.getString("realmBase.authenticateFailure",
++                                                     username));
++                }
++                return null;
++            }
++        }
+ 
+ 
+     /**
+@@ -524,7 +543,71 @@ public abstract class RealmBase extends LifecycleMBeanBase implements Realm {
+         return null;
+     }
+ 
+-    
++    protected boolean compareCredentials(String userCredentials,
++           String serverCredentials) {
++
++       if (serverCredentials == null) {
++           return false;
++       }
++
++       if (hasMessageDigest()) {
++           // Some directories and databases prefix the password with the hash
++           // type. The string is in a format compatible with Base64.encode not
++           // the normal hex encoding of the digest
++           if (serverCredentials.startsWith("{MD5}") ||
++                   serverCredentials.startsWith("{SHA}")) {
++               // Server is storing digested passwords with a prefix indicating
++               // the digest type
++               String serverDigest = serverCredentials.substring(5);
++               String userDigest;
++               synchronized (this) {
++                   md.reset();
++                   md.update(userCredentials.getBytes(B2CConverter.ISO_8859_1));
++                   userDigest = Base64.encodeBase64String(md.digest());
++               }
++               return userDigest.equals(serverDigest);
++
++           } else if (serverCredentials.startsWith("{SSHA}")) {
++               // Server is storing digested passwords with a prefix indicating
++               // the digest type and the salt used when creating that digest
++
++               String serverDigestPlusSalt = serverCredentials.substring(6);
++
++               // Need to convert the salt to bytes to apply it to the user's
++               // digested password.
++               byte[] serverDigestPlusSaltBytes =
++                       Base64.decodeBase64(serverDigestPlusSalt);
++               final int saltPos = 20;
++               byte[] serverDigestBytes = new byte[saltPos];
++               System.arraycopy(serverDigestPlusSaltBytes, 0,
++                       serverDigestBytes, 0, saltPos);
++
++               // Generate the digested form of the user provided password
++               // using the salt
++               byte[] userDigestBytes;
++               synchronized (this) {
++                   md.reset();
++                   // User provided password
++                   md.update(userCredentials.getBytes(B2CConverter.ISO_8859_1));
++                   // Add the salt
++                   md.update(serverDigestPlusSaltBytes, saltPos,
++                           serverDigestPlusSaltBytes.length - saltPos);
++                   userDigestBytes = md.digest();
++               }
++
++               return Arrays.equals(userDigestBytes, serverDigestBytes);
++
++           } else {
++               // Hex hashes should be compared case-insensitively
++               String userDigest = digest(userCredentials);
++               return serverCredentials.equalsIgnoreCase(userDigest);
++           }
++       } else {
++           // No digests, compare directly
++           return serverCredentials.equals(userCredentials);
++       }
++   }
++
+     /**
+      * Execute a periodic task, such as reloading, etc. This method will be
+      * invoked inside the classloading context of this container. Unexpected
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryDecoder.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryDecoder.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..a25e97c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryDecoder.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Defines common decoding methods for byte array decoders.
++ */
++public interface BinaryDecoder extends Decoder {
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes a byte array and returns the results as a byte array.
++     *
++     * @param source
++     *            A byte array which has been encoded with the appropriate encoder
++     * @return a byte array that contains decoded content
++     * @throws DecoderException
++     *             A decoder exception is thrown if a Decoder encounters a failure condition during the decode process.
++     */
++    byte[] decode(byte[] source) throws DecoderException;
++}
++
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryEncoder.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryEncoder.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..69940f8
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/BinaryEncoder.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Defines common encoding methods for byte array encoders.
++ */
++public interface BinaryEncoder extends Encoder {
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes a byte array and return the encoded data as a byte array.
++     *
++     * @param source
++     *            Data to be encoded
++     * @return A byte array containing the encoded data
++     * @throws EncoderException
++     *             thrown if the Encoder encounters a failure condition during the encoding process.
++     */
++    byte[] encode(byte[] source) throws EncoderException;
++}
++
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Decoder.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Decoder.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..a31b017
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Decoder.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Provides the highest level of abstraction for Decoders.
++ * <p>
++ * This is the sister interface of {@link Encoder}. All Decoders implement this common generic interface.
++ * Allows a user to pass a generic Object to any Decoder implementation in the codec package.
++ * <p>
++ * One of the two interfaces at the center of the codec package.
++ */
++public interface Decoder {
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes an "encoded" Object and returns a "decoded" Object. Note that the implementation of this interface will
++     * try to cast the Object parameter to the specific type expected by a particular Decoder implementation. If a
++     * {@link ClassCastException} occurs this decode method will throw a DecoderException.
++     *
++     * @param source
++     *            the object to decode
++     * @return a 'decoded" object
++     * @throws DecoderException
++     *             a decoder exception can be thrown for any number of reasons. Some good candidates are that the
++     *             parameter passed to this method is null, a param cannot be cast to the appropriate type for a
++     *             specific encoder.
++     */
++    Object decode(Object source) throws DecoderException;
++}
++
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/DecoderException.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/DecoderException.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..fa49967
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/DecoderException.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Thrown when there is a failure condition during the decoding process. This exception is thrown when a {@link Decoder}
++ * encounters a decoding specific exception such as invalid data, or characters outside of the expected range.
++ */
++public class DecoderException extends Exception {
++
++    /**
++     * Declares the Serial Version Uid.
++     *
++     * @see <a href="http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AlwaysDeclareSerialVersionUid">Always Declare Serial Version Uid</a>
++     */
++    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with <code>null</code> as its detail message. The cause is not initialized, and may
++     * subsequently be initialized by a call to {@link #initCause}.
++     *
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public DecoderException() {
++        super();
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified detail message. The cause is not initialized, and may subsequently
++     * be initialized by a call to {@link #initCause}.
++     *
++     * @param message
++     *            The detail message which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getMessage()} method.
++     */
++    public DecoderException(final String message) {
++        super(message);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified detail message and cause.
++     * <p>
++     * Note that the detail message associated with <code>cause</code> is not automatically incorporated into this
++     * exception's detail message.
++     *
++     * @param message
++     *            The detail message which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getMessage()} method.
++     * @param cause
++     *            The cause which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getCause()} method. A <code>null</code>
++     *            value is permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public DecoderException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
++        super(message, cause);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified cause and a detail message of <code>(cause==null ?
++     * null : cause.toString())</code> (which typically contains the class and detail message of <code>cause</code>).
++     * This constructor is useful for exceptions that are little more than wrappers for other throwables.
++     *
++     * @param cause
++     *            The cause which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getCause()} method. A <code>null</code>
++     *            value is permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public DecoderException(final Throwable cause) {
++        super(cause);
++    }
++}
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Encoder.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Encoder.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..15ace67
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/Encoder.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Provides the highest level of abstraction for Encoders.
++ * <p>
++ * This is the sister interface of {@link Decoder}.  Every implementation of Encoder provides this
++ * common generic interface which allows a user to pass a generic Object to any Encoder implementation
++ * in the codec package.
++ */
++public interface Encoder {
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes an "Object" and returns the encoded content as an Object. The Objects here may just be
++     * <code>byte[]</code> or <code>String</code>s depending on the implementation used.
++     *
++     * @param source
++     *            An object to encode
++     * @return An "encoded" Object
++     * @throws EncoderException
++     *             An encoder exception is thrown if the encoder experiences a failure condition during the encoding
++     *             process.
++     */
++    Object encode(Object source) throws EncoderException;
++}
++
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/EncoderException.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/EncoderException.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..2a83843
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/EncoderException.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec;
++
++/**
++ * Thrown when there is a failure condition during the encoding process. This exception is thrown when an
++ * {@link Encoder} encounters a encoding specific exception such as invalid data, inability to calculate a checksum,
++ * characters outside of the expected range.
++ */
++public class EncoderException extends Exception {
++
++    /**
++     * Declares the Serial Version Uid.
++     *
++     * @see <a href="http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AlwaysDeclareSerialVersionUid">Always Declare Serial Version Uid</a>
++     */
++    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with <code>null</code> as its detail message. The cause is not initialized, and may
++     * subsequently be initialized by a call to {@link #initCause}.
++     *
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public EncoderException() {
++        super();
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified detail message. The cause is not initialized, and may subsequently
++     * be initialized by a call to {@link #initCause}.
++     *
++     * @param message
++     *            a useful message relating to the encoder specific error.
++     */
++    public EncoderException(final String message) {
++        super(message);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified detail message and cause.
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * Note that the detail message associated with <code>cause</code> is not automatically incorporated into this
++     * exception's detail message.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param message
++     *            The detail message which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getMessage()} method.
++     * @param cause
++     *            The cause which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getCause()} method. A <code>null</code>
++     *            value is permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public EncoderException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
++        super(message, cause);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new exception with the specified cause and a detail message of <code>(cause==null ?
++     * null : cause.toString())</code> (which typically contains the class and detail message of <code>cause</code>).
++     * This constructor is useful for exceptions that are little more than wrappers for other throwables.
++     *
++     * @param cause
++     *            The cause which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getCause()} method. A <code>null</code>
++     *            value is permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public EncoderException(final Throwable cause) {
++        super(cause);
++    }
++}
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/Base64.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/Base64.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..ea7ead5
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/Base64.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary;
++
++import java.math.BigInteger;
++
++/**
++ * Provides Base64 encoding and decoding as defined by <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>.
++ *
++ * <p>
++ * This class implements section <cite>6.8. Base64 Content-Transfer-Encoding</cite> from RFC 2045 <cite>Multipurpose
++ * Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies</cite> by Freed and Borenstein.
++ * </p>
++ * <p>
++ * The class can be parameterized in the following manner with various constructors:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>URL-safe mode: Default off.</li>
++ * <li>Line length: Default 76. Line length that aren't multiples of 4 will still essentially end up being multiples of
++ * 4 in the encoded data.
++ * <li>Line separator: Default is CRLF ("\r\n")</li>
++ * </ul>
++ * </p>
++ * <p>
++ * The URL-safe parameter is only applied to encode operations. Decoding seamlessly handles both modes.
++ * </p>
++ * <p>
++ * Since this class operates directly on byte streams, and not character streams, it is hard-coded to only
++ * encode/decode character encodings which are compatible with the lower 127 ASCII chart (ISO-8859-1, Windows-1252,
++ * UTF-8, etc).
++ * </p>
++ * <p>
++ * This class is thread-safe.
++ * </p>
++ *
++ * @see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>
++ * @since 1.0
++ */
++public class Base64 extends BaseNCodec {
++
++    /**
++     * BASE32 characters are 6 bits in length.
++     * They are formed by taking a block of 3 octets to form a 24-bit string,
++     * which is converted into 4 BASE64 characters.
++     */
++    private static final int BITS_PER_ENCODED_BYTE = 6;
++    private static final int BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK = 3;
++    private static final int BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK = 4;
++
++    /**
++     * Chunk separator per RFC 2045 section 2.1.
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * N.B. The next major release may break compatibility and make this field private.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045 section 2.1</a>
++     */
++    static final byte[] CHUNK_SEPARATOR = {'\r', '\n'};
++
++    /**
++     * This array is a lookup table that translates 6-bit positive integer index values into their "Base64 Alphabet"
++     * equivalents as specified in Table 1 of RFC 2045.
++     *
++     * Thanks to "commons" project in ws.apache.org for this code.
++     * http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/commons/trunk/modules/util/
++     */
++    private static final byte[] STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE = {
++            'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
++            'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
++            'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
++            'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
++            '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'
++    };
++
++    /**
++     * This is a copy of the STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE above, but with + and /
++     * changed to - and _ to make the encoded Base64 results more URL-SAFE.
++     * This table is only used when the Base64's mode is set to URL-SAFE.
++     */
++    private static final byte[] URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE = {
++            'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
++            'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
++            'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
++            'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
++            '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '-', '_'
++    };
++
++    /**
++     * This array is a lookup table that translates Unicode characters drawn from the "Base64 Alphabet" (as specified
++     * in Table 1 of RFC 2045) into their 6-bit positive integer equivalents. Characters that are not in the Base64
++     * alphabet but fall within the bounds of the array are translated to -1.
++     *
++     * Note: '+' and '-' both decode to 62. '/' and '_' both decode to 63. This means decoder seamlessly handles both
++     * URL_SAFE and STANDARD base64. (The encoder, on the other hand, needs to know ahead of time what to emit).
++     *
++     * Thanks to "commons" project in ws.apache.org for this code.
++     * http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/commons/trunk/modules/util/
++     */
++    private static final byte[] DECODE_TABLE = {
++            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
++            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
++            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, 62, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54,
++            55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
++            5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
++            24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34,
++            35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51
++    };
++
++    /**
++     * Base64 uses 6-bit fields.
++     */
++    /** Mask used to extract 6 bits, used when encoding */
++    private static final int MASK_6BITS = 0x3f;
++
++    // The static final fields above are used for the original static byte[] methods on Base64.
++    // The private member fields below are used with the new streaming approach, which requires
++    // some state be preserved between calls of encode() and decode().
++
++    /**
++     * Encode table to use: either STANDARD or URL_SAFE. Note: the DECODE_TABLE above remains static because it is able
++     * to decode both STANDARD and URL_SAFE streams, but the encodeTable must be a member variable so we can switch
++     * between the two modes.
++     */
++    private final byte[] encodeTable;
++
++    // Only one decode table currently; keep for consistency with Base32 code
++    private final byte[] decodeTable = DECODE_TABLE;
++
++    /**
++     * Line separator for encoding. Not used when decoding. Only used if lineLength > 0.
++     */
++    private final byte[] lineSeparator;
++
++    /**
++     * Convenience variable to help us determine when our buffer is going to run out of room and needs resizing.
++     * <code>decodeSize = 3 + lineSeparator.length;</code>
++     */
++    private final int decodeSize;
++
++    /**
++     * Convenience variable to help us determine when our buffer is going to run out of room and needs resizing.
++     * <code>encodeSize = 4 + lineSeparator.length;</code>
++     */
++    private final int encodeSize;
++
++    /**
++     * Creates a Base64 codec used for decoding (all modes) and encoding in URL-unsafe mode.
++     * <p>
++     * When encoding the line length is 0 (no chunking), and the encoding table is STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * When decoding all variants are supported.
++     * </p>
++     */
++    public Base64() {
++        this(0);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Creates a Base64 codec used for decoding (all modes) and encoding in the given URL-safe mode.
++     * <p>
++     * When encoding the line length is 76, the line separator is CRLF, and the encoding table is STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * When decoding all variants are supported.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param urlSafe
++     *            if <code>true</code>, URL-safe encoding is used. In most cases this should be set to
++     *            <code>false</code>.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public Base64(final boolean urlSafe) {
++        this(MIME_CHUNK_SIZE, CHUNK_SEPARATOR, urlSafe);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Creates a Base64 codec used for decoding (all modes) and encoding in URL-unsafe mode.
++     * <p>
++     * When encoding the line length is given in the constructor, the line separator is CRLF, and the encoding table is
++     * STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * Line lengths that aren't multiples of 4 will still essentially end up being multiples of 4 in the encoded data.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * When decoding all variants are supported.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param lineLength
++     *            Each line of encoded data will be at most of the given length (rounded down to nearest multiple of
++     *            4). If lineLength <= 0, then the output will not be divided into lines (chunks). Ignored when
++     *            decoding.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public Base64(final int lineLength) {
++        this(lineLength, CHUNK_SEPARATOR);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Creates a Base64 codec used for decoding (all modes) and encoding in URL-unsafe mode.
++     * <p>
++     * When encoding the line length and line separator are given in the constructor, and the encoding table is
++     * STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * Line lengths that aren't multiples of 4 will still essentially end up being multiples of 4 in the encoded data.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * When decoding all variants are supported.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param lineLength
++     *            Each line of encoded data will be at most of the given length (rounded down to nearest multiple of
++     *            4). If lineLength <= 0, then the output will not be divided into lines (chunks). Ignored when
++     *            decoding.
++     * @param lineSeparator
++     *            Each line of encoded data will end with this sequence of bytes.
++     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
++     *             Thrown when the provided lineSeparator included some base64 characters.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public Base64(final int lineLength, final byte[] lineSeparator) {
++        this(lineLength, lineSeparator, false);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Creates a Base64 codec used for decoding (all modes) and encoding in URL-unsafe mode.
++     * <p>
++     * When encoding the line length and line separator are given in the constructor, and the encoding table is
++     * STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * Line lengths that aren't multiples of 4 will still essentially end up being multiples of 4 in the encoded data.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * When decoding all variants are supported.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param lineLength
++     *            Each line of encoded data will be at most of the given length (rounded down to nearest multiple of
++     *            4). If lineLength <= 0, then the output will not be divided into lines (chunks). Ignored when
++     *            decoding.
++     * @param lineSeparator
++     *            Each line of encoded data will end with this sequence of bytes.
++     * @param urlSafe
++     *            Instead of emitting '+' and '/' we emit '-' and '_' respectively. urlSafe is only applied to encode
++     *            operations. Decoding seamlessly handles both modes.
++     *            <b>Note: no padding is added when using the URL-safe alphabet.</b>
++     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
++     *             The provided lineSeparator included some base64 characters. That's not going to work!
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public Base64(final int lineLength, final byte[] lineSeparator, final boolean urlSafe) {
++        super(BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK, BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK,
++                lineLength,
++                lineSeparator == null ? 0 : lineSeparator.length);
++        // TODO could be simplified if there is no requirement to reject invalid line sep when length <=0
++        // @see test case Base64Test.testConstructors()
++        if (lineSeparator != null) {
++            if (containsAlphabetOrPad(lineSeparator)) {
++                final String sep = StringUtils.newStringUtf8(lineSeparator);
++                throw new IllegalArgumentException("lineSeparator must not contain base64 characters: [" + sep + "]");
++            }
++            if (lineLength > 0){ // null line-sep forces no chunking rather than throwing IAE
++                this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK + lineSeparator.length;
++                this.lineSeparator = new byte[lineSeparator.length];
++                System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, this.lineSeparator, 0, lineSeparator.length);
++            } else {
++                this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK;
++                this.lineSeparator = null;
++            }
++        } else {
++            this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK;
++            this.lineSeparator = null;
++        }
++        this.decodeSize = this.encodeSize - 1;
++        this.encodeTable = urlSafe ? URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE : STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns our current encode mode. True if we're URL-SAFE, false otherwise.
++     *
++     * @return true if we're in URL-SAFE mode, false otherwise.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public boolean isUrlSafe() {
++        return this.encodeTable == URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * <p>
++     * Encodes all of the provided data, starting at inPos, for inAvail bytes. Must be called at least twice: once with
++     * the data to encode, and once with inAvail set to "-1" to alert encoder that EOF has been reached, to flush last
++     * remaining bytes (if not multiple of 3).
++     * </p>
++     * <p><b>Note: no padding is added when encoding using the URL-safe alphabet.</b></p>
++     * <p>
++     * Thanks to "commons" project in ws.apache.org for the bitwise operations, and general approach.
++     * http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/commons/trunk/modules/util/
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param in
++     *            byte[] array of binary data to base64 encode.
++     * @param inPos
++     *            Position to start reading data from.
++     * @param inAvail
++     *            Amount of bytes available from input for encoding.
++     * @param context
++     *            the context to be used
++     */
++    @Override
++    void encode(final byte[] in, int inPos, final int inAvail, final Context context) {
++        if (context.eof) {
++            return;
++        }
++        // inAvail < 0 is how we're informed of EOF in the underlying data we're
++        // encoding.
++        if (inAvail < 0) {
++            context.eof = true;
++            if (0 == context.modulus && lineLength == 0) {
++                return; // no leftovers to process and not using chunking
++            }
++            final byte[] buffer = ensureBufferSize(encodeSize, context);
++            final int savedPos = context.pos;
++            switch (context.modulus) { // 0-2
++                case 0 : // nothing to do here
++                    break;
++                case 1 : // 8 bits = 6 + 2
++                    // top 6 bits:
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 2) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    // remaining 2:
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea << 4) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    // URL-SAFE skips the padding to further reduce size.
++                    if (encodeTable == STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE) {
++                        buffer[context.pos++] = PAD;
++                        buffer[context.pos++] = PAD;
++                    }
++                    break;
++
++                case 2 : // 16 bits = 6 + 6 + 4
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 10) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 4) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea << 2) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    // URL-SAFE skips the padding to further reduce size.
++                    if (encodeTable == STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE) {
++                        buffer[context.pos++] = PAD;
++                    }
++                    break;
++                default:
++                    throw new IllegalStateException("Impossible modulus "+context.modulus);
++            }
++            context.currentLinePos += context.pos - savedPos; // keep track of current line position
++            // if currentPos == 0 we are at the start of a line, so don't add CRLF
++            if (lineLength > 0 && context.currentLinePos > 0) {
++                System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, buffer, context.pos, lineSeparator.length);
++                context.pos += lineSeparator.length;
++            }
++        } else {
++            for (int i = 0; i < inAvail; i++) {
++                final byte[] buffer = ensureBufferSize(encodeSize, context);
++                context.modulus = (context.modulus+1) % BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK;
++                int b = in[inPos++];
++                if (b < 0) {
++                    b += 256;
++                }
++                context.ibitWorkArea = (context.ibitWorkArea << 8) + b; //  BITS_PER_BYTE
++                if (0 == context.modulus) { // 3 bytes = 24 bits = 4 * 6 bits to extract
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 18) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 12) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[(context.ibitWorkArea >> 6) & MASK_6BITS];
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = encodeTable[context.ibitWorkArea & MASK_6BITS];
++                    context.currentLinePos += BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK;
++                    if (lineLength > 0 && lineLength <= context.currentLinePos) {
++                        System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, buffer, context.pos, lineSeparator.length);
++                        context.pos += lineSeparator.length;
++                        context.currentLinePos = 0;
++                    }
++                }
++            }
++        }
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * <p>
++     * Decodes all of the provided data, starting at inPos, for inAvail bytes. Should be called at least twice: once
++     * with the data to decode, and once with inAvail set to "-1" to alert decoder that EOF has been reached. The "-1"
++     * call is not necessary when decoding, but it doesn't hurt, either.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * Ignores all non-base64 characters. This is how chunked (e.g. 76 character) data is handled, since CR and LF are
++     * silently ignored, but has implications for other bytes, too. This method subscribes to the garbage-in,
++     * garbage-out philosophy: it will not check the provided data for validity.
++     * </p>
++     * <p>
++     * Thanks to "commons" project in ws.apache.org for the bitwise operations, and general approach.
++     * http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/commons/trunk/modules/util/
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param in
++     *            byte[] array of ascii data to base64 decode.
++     * @param inPos
++     *            Position to start reading data from.
++     * @param inAvail
++     *            Amount of bytes available from input for encoding.
++     * @param context
++     *            the context to be used
++     */
++    @Override
++    void decode(final byte[] in, int inPos, final int inAvail, final Context context) {
++        if (context.eof) {
++            return;
++        }
++        if (inAvail < 0) {
++            context.eof = true;
++        }
++        for (int i = 0; i < inAvail; i++) {
++            final byte[] buffer = ensureBufferSize(decodeSize, context);
++            final byte b = in[inPos++];
++            if (b == PAD) {
++                // We're done.
++                context.eof = true;
++                break;
++            } else {
++                if (b >= 0 && b < DECODE_TABLE.length) {
++                    final int result = DECODE_TABLE[b];
++                    if (result >= 0) {
++                        context.modulus = (context.modulus+1) % BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK;
++                        context.ibitWorkArea = (context.ibitWorkArea << BITS_PER_ENCODED_BYTE) + result;
++                        if (context.modulus == 0) {
++                            buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) ((context.ibitWorkArea >> 16) & MASK_8BITS);
++                            buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) ((context.ibitWorkArea >> 8) & MASK_8BITS);
++                            buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) (context.ibitWorkArea & MASK_8BITS);
++                        }
++                    }
++                }
++            }
++        }
++
++        // Two forms of EOF as far as base64 decoder is concerned: actual
++        // EOF (-1) and first time '=' character is encountered in stream.
++        // This approach makes the '=' padding characters completely optional.
++        if (context.eof && context.modulus != 0) {
++            final byte[] buffer = ensureBufferSize(decodeSize, context);
++
++            // We have some spare bits remaining
++            // Output all whole multiples of 8 bits and ignore the rest
++            switch (context.modulus) {
++//              case 0 : // impossible, as excluded above
++                case 1 : // 6 bits - ignore entirely
++                    // TODO not currently tested; perhaps it is impossible?
++                    break;
++                case 2 : // 12 bits = 8 + 4
++                    context.ibitWorkArea = context.ibitWorkArea >> 4; // dump the extra 4 bits
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) ((context.ibitWorkArea) & MASK_8BITS);
++                    break;
++                case 3 : // 18 bits = 8 + 8 + 2
++                    context.ibitWorkArea = context.ibitWorkArea >> 2; // dump 2 bits
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) ((context.ibitWorkArea >> 8) & MASK_8BITS);
++                    buffer[context.pos++] = (byte) ((context.ibitWorkArea) & MASK_8BITS);
++                    break;
++                default:
++                    throw new IllegalStateException("Impossible modulus "+context.modulus);
++            }
++        }
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given byte array to see if it contains only valid characters within the Base64 alphabet. Currently the
++     * method treats whitespace as valid.
++     *
++     * @param arrayOctet
++     *            byte array to test
++     * @return {@code true} if all bytes are valid characters in the Base64 alphabet or if the byte array is empty;
++     *         {@code false}, otherwise
++     * @deprecated 1.5 Use {@link #isBase64(byte[])}, will be removed in 2.0.
++     */
++    @Deprecated
++    public static boolean isArrayByteBase64(final byte[] arrayOctet) {
++        return isBase64(arrayOctet);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns whether or not the <code>octet</code> is in the base 64 alphabet.
++     *
++     * @param octet
++     *            The value to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if the value is defined in the the base 64 alphabet, <code>false</code> otherwise.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static boolean isBase64(final byte octet) {
++        return octet == PAD_DEFAULT || (octet >= 0 && octet < DECODE_TABLE.length && DECODE_TABLE[octet] != -1);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given String to see if it contains only valid characters within the Base64 alphabet. Currently the
++     * method treats whitespace as valid.
++     *
++     * @param base64
++     *            String to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if all characters in the String are valid characters in the Base64 alphabet or if
++     *         the String is empty; <code>false</code>, otherwise
++     *  @since 1.5
++     */
++    public static boolean isBase64(final String base64) {
++        return isBase64(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(base64));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given byte array to see if it contains only valid characters within the Base64 alphabet. Currently the
++     * method treats whitespace as valid.
++     *
++     * @param arrayOctet
++     *            byte array to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if all bytes are valid characters in the Base64 alphabet or if the byte array is empty;
++     *         <code>false</code>, otherwise
++     * @since 1.5
++     */
++    public static boolean isBase64(final byte[] arrayOctet) {
++        for (int i = 0; i < arrayOctet.length; i++) {
++            if (!isBase64(arrayOctet[i]) && !isWhiteSpace(arrayOctet[i])) {
++                return false;
++            }
++        }
++        return true;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm but does not chunk the output.
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            binary data to encode
++     * @return byte[] containing Base64 characters in their UTF-8 representation.
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64(final byte[] binaryData) {
++        return encodeBase64(binaryData, false);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm but does not chunk the output.
++     *
++     * NOTE:  We changed the behaviour of this method from multi-line chunking (commons-codec-1.4) to
++     * single-line non-chunking (commons-codec-1.5).
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            binary data to encode
++     * @return String containing Base64 characters.
++     * @since 1.4 (NOTE:  1.4 chunked the output, whereas 1.5 does not).
++     */
++    public static String encodeBase64String(final byte[] binaryData) {
++        return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encodeBase64(binaryData, false));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using a URL-safe variation of the base64 algorithm but does not chunk the output. The
++     * url-safe variation emits - and _ instead of + and / characters.
++     * <b>Note: no padding is added.</b>
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            binary data to encode
++     * @return byte[] containing Base64 characters in their UTF-8 representation.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64URLSafe(final byte[] binaryData) {
++        return encodeBase64(binaryData, false, true);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using a URL-safe variation of the base64 algorithm but does not chunk the output. The
++     * url-safe variation emits - and _ instead of + and / characters.
++     * <b>Note: no padding is added.</b>
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            binary data to encode
++     * @return String containing Base64 characters
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static String encodeBase64URLSafeString(final byte[] binaryData) {
++        return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encodeBase64(binaryData, false, true));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm and chunks the encoded output into 76 character blocks
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            binary data to encode
++     * @return Base64 characters chunked in 76 character blocks
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64Chunked(final byte[] binaryData) {
++        return encodeBase64(binaryData, true);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm, optionally chunking the output into 76 character blocks.
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            Array containing binary data to encode.
++     * @param isChunked
++     *            if <code>true</code> this encoder will chunk the base64 output into 76 character blocks
++     * @return Base64-encoded data.
++     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
++     *             Thrown when the input array needs an output array bigger than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64(final byte[] binaryData, final boolean isChunked) {
++        return encodeBase64(binaryData, isChunked, false);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm, optionally chunking the output into 76 character blocks.
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            Array containing binary data to encode.
++     * @param isChunked
++     *            if <code>true</code> this encoder will chunk the base64 output into 76 character blocks
++     * @param urlSafe
++     *            if <code>true</code> this encoder will emit - and _ instead of the usual + and / characters.
++     *            <b>Note: no padding is added when encoding using the URL-safe alphabet.</b>
++     * @return Base64-encoded data.
++     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
++     *             Thrown when the input array needs an output array bigger than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64(final byte[] binaryData, final boolean isChunked, final boolean urlSafe) {
++        return encodeBase64(binaryData, isChunked, urlSafe, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes binary data using the base64 algorithm, optionally chunking the output into 76 character blocks.
++     *
++     * @param binaryData
++     *            Array containing binary data to encode.
++     * @param isChunked
++     *            if <code>true</code> this encoder will chunk the base64 output into 76 character blocks
++     * @param urlSafe
++     *            if <code>true</code> this encoder will emit - and _ instead of the usual + and / characters.
++     *            <b>Note: no padding is added when encoding using the URL-safe alphabet.</b>
++     * @param maxResultSize
++     *            The maximum result size to accept.
++     * @return Base64-encoded data.
++     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
++     *             Thrown when the input array needs an output array bigger than maxResultSize
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeBase64(final byte[] binaryData, final boolean isChunked,
++                                      final boolean urlSafe, final int maxResultSize) {
++        if (binaryData == null || binaryData.length == 0) {
++            return binaryData;
++        }
++
++        // Create this so can use the super-class method
++        // Also ensures that the same roundings are performed by the ctor and the code
++        final Base64 b64 = isChunked ? new Base64(urlSafe) : new Base64(0, CHUNK_SEPARATOR, urlSafe);
++        final long len = b64.getEncodedLength(binaryData);
++        if (len > maxResultSize) {
++            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input array too big, the output array would be bigger (" +
++                len +
++                ") than the specified maximum size of " +
++                maxResultSize);
++        }
++
++        return b64.encode(binaryData);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes a Base64 String into octets.
++     * <p>
++     * <b>Note:</b> this method seamlessly handles data encoded in URL-safe or normal mode.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param base64String
++     *            String containing Base64 data
++     * @return Array containing decoded data.
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static byte[] decodeBase64(final String base64String) {
++        return new Base64().decode(base64String);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes Base64 data into octets.
++     * <p>
++     * <b>Note:</b> this method seamlessly handles data encoded in URL-safe or normal mode.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @param base64Data
++     *            Byte array containing Base64 data
++     * @return Array containing decoded data.
++     */
++    public static byte[] decodeBase64(final byte[] base64Data) {
++        return decodeBase64(base64Data, 0, base64Data.length);
++    }
++
++    public  static byte[] decodeBase64(
++            final byte[] base64Data, final int off, final int len) {
++        return new Base64().decode(base64Data, off, len);
++    }
++
++    // Implementation of the Encoder Interface
++
++    // Implementation of integer encoding used for crypto
++    /**
++     * Decodes a byte64-encoded integer according to crypto standards such as W3C's XML-Signature.
++     *
++     * @param pArray
++     *            a byte array containing base64 character data
++     * @return A BigInteger
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static BigInteger decodeInteger(final byte[] pArray) {
++        return new BigInteger(1, decodeBase64(pArray));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes to a byte64-encoded integer according to crypto standards such as W3C's XML-Signature.
++     *
++     * @param bigInt
++     *            a BigInteger
++     * @return A byte array containing base64 character data
++     * @throws NullPointerException
++     *             if null is passed in
++     * @since 1.4
++     */
++    public static byte[] encodeInteger(final BigInteger bigInt) {
++        if (bigInt == null) {
++            throw new NullPointerException("encodeInteger called with null parameter");
++        }
++        return encodeBase64(toIntegerBytes(bigInt), false);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns a byte-array representation of a <code>BigInteger</code> without sign bit.
++     *
++     * @param bigInt
++     *            <code>BigInteger</code> to be converted
++     * @return a byte array representation of the BigInteger parameter
++     */
++    static byte[] toIntegerBytes(final BigInteger bigInt) {
++        int bitlen = bigInt.bitLength();
++        // round bitlen
++        bitlen = ((bitlen + 7) >> 3) << 3;
++        final byte[] bigBytes = bigInt.toByteArray();
++
++        if (((bigInt.bitLength() % 8) != 0) && (((bigInt.bitLength() / 8) + 1) == (bitlen / 8))) {
++            return bigBytes;
++        }
++        // set up params for copying everything but sign bit
++        int startSrc = 0;
++        int len = bigBytes.length;
++
++        // if bigInt is exactly byte-aligned, just skip signbit in copy
++        if ((bigInt.bitLength() % 8) == 0) {
++            startSrc = 1;
++            len--;
++        }
++        final int startDst = bitlen / 8 - len; // to pad w/ nulls as per spec
++        final byte[] resizedBytes = new byte[bitlen / 8];
++        System.arraycopy(bigBytes, startSrc, resizedBytes, startDst, len);
++        return resizedBytes;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns whether or not the <code>octet</code> is in the Base64 alphabet.
++     *
++     * @param octet
++     *            The value to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if the value is defined in the the Base64 alphabet <code>false</code> otherwise.
++     */
++    @Override
++    protected boolean isInAlphabet(final byte octet) {
++        return octet >= 0 && octet < decodeTable.length && decodeTable[octet] != -1;
++    }
++
++}
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/BaseNCodec.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/BaseNCodec.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..de79d30
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/BaseNCodec.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary;
++
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.HexUtils;
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.BinaryDecoder;
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.BinaryEncoder;
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.DecoderException;
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.EncoderException;
++
++/**
++ * Abstract superclass for Base-N encoders and decoders.
++ *
++ * <p>
++ * This class is thread-safe.
++ * </p>
++ */
++public abstract class BaseNCodec implements BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder {
++
++    /**
++     * Holds thread context so classes can be thread-safe.
++     *
++     * This class is not itself thread-safe; each thread must allocate its own copy.
++     *
++     * @since 1.7
++     */
++    static class Context {
++
++        /**
++         * Place holder for the bytes we're dealing with for our based logic.
++         * Bitwise operations store and extract the encoding or decoding from this variable.
++         */
++        int ibitWorkArea;
++
++        /**
++         * Place holder for the bytes we're dealing with for our based logic.
++         * Bitwise operations store and extract the encoding or decoding from this variable.
++         */
++        long lbitWorkArea;
++
++        /**
++         * Buffer for streaming.
++         */
++        byte[] buffer;
++
++        /**
++         * Position where next character should be written in the buffer.
++         */
++        int pos;
++
++        /**
++         * Position where next character should be read from the buffer.
++         */
++        int readPos;
++
++        /**
++         * Boolean flag to indicate the EOF has been reached. Once EOF has been reached, this object becomes useless,
++         * and must be thrown away.
++         */
++        boolean eof;
++
++        /**
++         * Variable tracks how many characters have been written to the current line. Only used when encoding. We use
++         * it to make sure each encoded line never goes beyond lineLength (if lineLength > 0).
++         */
++        int currentLinePos;
++
++        /**
++         * Writes to the buffer only occur after every 3/5 reads when encoding, and every 4/8 reads when decoding. This
++         * variable helps track that.
++         */
++        int modulus;
++
++        Context() {
++        }
++
++        /**
++         * Returns a String useful for debugging (especially within a debugger.)
++         *
++         * @return a String useful for debugging.
++         */
++        @SuppressWarnings("boxing") // OK to ignore boxing here
++        @Override
++        public String toString() {
++            return String.format("%s[buffer=%s, currentLinePos=%s, eof=%s, " +
++                    "ibitWorkArea=%s, lbitWorkArea=%s, modulus=%s, pos=%s, " +
++                    "readPos=%s]", this.getClass().getSimpleName(),
++                    HexUtils.toHexString(buffer), currentLinePos, eof,
++                    ibitWorkArea, lbitWorkArea, modulus, pos, readPos);
++        }
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * EOF
++     *
++     * @since 1.7
++     */
++    static final int EOF = -1;
++
++    /**
++     *  MIME chunk size per RFC 2045 section 6.8.
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * The {@value} character limit does not count the trailing CRLF, but counts all other characters, including any
++     * equal signs.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045 section 6.8</a>
++     */
++    public static final int MIME_CHUNK_SIZE = 76;
++
++    /**
++     * PEM chunk size per RFC 1421 section 4.3.2.4.
++     *
++     * <p>
++     * The {@value} character limit does not count the trailing CRLF, but counts all other characters, including any
++     * equal signs.
++     * </p>
++     *
++     * @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1421">RFC 1421 section 4.3.2.4</a>
++     */
++    public static final int PEM_CHUNK_SIZE = 64;
++
++    private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_RESIZE_FACTOR = 2;
++
++    /**
++     * Defines the default buffer size - currently {@value}
++     * - must be large enough for at least one encoded block+separator
++     */
++    private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 128;
++
++    /** Mask used to extract 8 bits, used in decoding bytes */
++    protected static final int MASK_8BITS = 0xff;
++
++    /**
++     * Byte used to pad output.
++     */
++    protected static final byte PAD_DEFAULT = '='; // Allow static access to default
++
++    protected final byte PAD = PAD_DEFAULT; // instance variable just in case it needs to vary later
++
++    /** Number of bytes in each full block of unencoded data, e.g. 4 for Base64 and 5 for Base32 */
++    private final int unencodedBlockSize;
++
++    /** Number of bytes in each full block of encoded data, e.g. 3 for Base64 and 8 for Base32 */
++    private final int encodedBlockSize;
++
++    /**
++     * Chunksize for encoding. Not used when decoding.
++     * A value of zero or less implies no chunking of the encoded data.
++     * Rounded down to nearest multiple of encodedBlockSize.
++     */
++    protected final int lineLength;
++
++    /**
++     * Size of chunk separator. Not used unless {@link #lineLength} > 0.
++     */
++    private final int chunkSeparatorLength;
++
++    /**
++     * Note <code>lineLength</code> is rounded down to the nearest multiple of {@link #encodedBlockSize}
++     * If <code>chunkSeparatorLength</code> is zero, then chunking is disabled.
++     * @param unencodedBlockSize the size of an unencoded block (e.g. Base64 = 3)
++     * @param encodedBlockSize the size of an encoded block (e.g. Base64 = 4)
++     * @param lineLength if > 0, use chunking with a length <code>lineLength</code>
++     * @param chunkSeparatorLength the chunk separator length, if relevant
++     */
++    protected BaseNCodec(final int unencodedBlockSize, final int encodedBlockSize,
++                         final int lineLength, final int chunkSeparatorLength) {
++        this.unencodedBlockSize = unencodedBlockSize;
++        this.encodedBlockSize = encodedBlockSize;
++        final boolean useChunking = lineLength > 0 && chunkSeparatorLength > 0;
++        this.lineLength = useChunking ? (lineLength / encodedBlockSize) * encodedBlockSize : 0;
++        this.chunkSeparatorLength = chunkSeparatorLength;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns true if this object has buffered data for reading.
++     *
++     * @param context the context to be used
++     * @return true if there is data still available for reading.
++     */
++    boolean hasData(final Context context) {  // package protected for access from I/O streams
++        return context.buffer != null;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Returns the amount of buffered data available for reading.
++     *
++     * @param context the context to be used
++     * @return The amount of buffered data available for reading.
++     */
++    int available(final Context context) {  // package protected for access from I/O streams
++        return context.buffer != null ? context.pos - context.readPos : 0;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Get the default buffer size. Can be overridden.
++     *
++     * @return {@link #DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE}
++     */
++    protected int getDefaultBufferSize() {
++        return DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Increases our buffer by the {@link #DEFAULT_BUFFER_RESIZE_FACTOR}.
++     * @param context the context to be used
++     */
++    private byte[] resizeBuffer(final Context context) {
++        if (context.buffer == null) {
++            context.buffer = new byte[getDefaultBufferSize()];
++            context.pos = 0;
++            context.readPos = 0;
++        } else {
++            final byte[] b = new byte[context.buffer.length * DEFAULT_BUFFER_RESIZE_FACTOR];
++            System.arraycopy(context.buffer, 0, b, 0, context.buffer.length);
++            context.buffer = b;
++        }
++        return context.buffer;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Ensure that the buffer has room for <code>size</code> bytes
++     *
++     * @param size minimum spare space required
++     * @param context the context to be used
++     * @return the buffer
++     */
++    protected byte[] ensureBufferSize(final int size, final Context context){
++        if ((context.buffer == null) || (context.buffer.length < context.pos + size)){
++            return resizeBuffer(context);
++        }
++        return context.buffer;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Extracts buffered data into the provided byte[] array, starting at position bPos, up to a maximum of bAvail
++     * bytes. Returns how many bytes were actually extracted.
++     * <p>
++     * Package protected for access from I/O streams.
++     *
++     * @param b
++     *            byte[] array to extract the buffered data into.
++     * @param bPos
++     *            position in byte[] array to start extraction at.
++     * @param bAvail
++     *            amount of bytes we're allowed to extract. We may extract fewer (if fewer are available).
++     * @param context
++     *            the context to be used
++     * @return The number of bytes successfully extracted into the provided byte[] array.
++     */
++    int readResults(final byte[] b, final int bPos, final int bAvail, final Context context) {
++        if (context.buffer != null) {
++            final int len = Math.min(available(context), bAvail);
++            System.arraycopy(context.buffer, context.readPos, b, bPos, len);
++            context.readPos += len;
++            if (context.readPos >= context.pos) {
++                context.buffer = null; // so hasData() will return false, and this method can return -1
++            }
++            return len;
++        }
++        return context.eof ? EOF : 0;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Checks if a byte value is whitespace or not.
++     * Whitespace is taken to mean: space, tab, CR, LF
++     * @param byteToCheck
++     *            the byte to check
++     * @return true if byte is whitespace, false otherwise
++     */
++    protected static boolean isWhiteSpace(final byte byteToCheck) {
++        switch (byteToCheck) {
++            case ' ' :
++            case '\n' :
++            case '\r' :
++            case '\t' :
++                return true;
++            default :
++                return false;
++        }
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes an Object using the Base-N algorithm. This method is provided in order to satisfy the requirements of
++     * the Encoder interface, and will throw an EncoderException if the supplied object is not of type byte[].
++     *
++     * @param obj
++     *            Object to encode
++     * @return An object (of type byte[]) containing the Base-N encoded data which corresponds to the byte[] supplied.
++     * @throws EncoderException
++     *             if the parameter supplied is not of type byte[]
++     */
++    @Override
++    public Object encode(final Object obj) throws EncoderException {
++        if (!(obj instanceof byte[])) {
++            throw new EncoderException("Parameter supplied to Base-N encode is not a byte[]");
++        }
++        return encode((byte[]) obj);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes a byte[] containing binary data, into a String containing characters in the Base-N alphabet.
++     * Uses UTF8 encoding.
++     *
++     * @param pArray
++     *            a byte array containing binary data
++     * @return A String containing only Base-N character data
++     */
++    public String encodeToString(final byte[] pArray) {
++        return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encode(pArray));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes a byte[] containing binary data, into a String containing characters in the appropriate alphabet.
++     * Uses UTF8 encoding.
++     *
++     * @param pArray a byte array containing binary data
++     * @return String containing only character data in the appropriate alphabet.
++    */
++    public String encodeAsString(final byte[] pArray){
++        return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encode(pArray));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes an Object using the Base-N algorithm. This method is provided in order to satisfy the requirements of
++     * the Decoder interface, and will throw a DecoderException if the supplied object is not of type byte[] or String.
++     *
++     * @param obj
++     *            Object to decode
++     * @return An object (of type byte[]) containing the binary data which corresponds to the byte[] or String
++     *         supplied.
++     * @throws DecoderException
++     *             if the parameter supplied is not of type byte[]
++     */
++    @Override
++    public Object decode(final Object obj) throws DecoderException {
++        if (obj instanceof byte[]) {
++            return decode((byte[]) obj);
++        } else if (obj instanceof String) {
++            return decode((String) obj);
++        } else {
++            throw new DecoderException("Parameter supplied to Base-N decode is not a byte[] or a String");
++        }
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes a String containing characters in the Base-N alphabet.
++     *
++     * @param pArray
++     *            A String containing Base-N character data
++     * @return a byte array containing binary data
++     */
++    public byte[] decode(final String pArray) {
++        return decode(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(pArray));
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Decodes a byte[] containing characters in the Base-N alphabet.
++     *
++     * @param pArray
++     *            A byte array containing Base-N character data
++     * @return a byte array containing binary data
++     */
++    @Override
++    public byte[] decode(final byte[] pArray) {
++        return decode(pArray, 0, pArray.length);
++    }
++
++    public byte[] decode(final byte[] pArray, final int off, final int len) {
++        if (pArray == null || len == 0) {
++            return new byte[0];
++        }
++        final Context context = new Context();
++        decode(pArray, off, len, context);
++        decode(pArray, off, EOF, context); // Notify decoder of EOF.
++        final byte[] result = new byte[context.pos];
++        readResults(result, 0, result.length, context);
++        return result;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes a byte[] containing binary data, into a byte[] containing characters in the alphabet.
++     *
++     * @param pArray
++     *            a byte array containing binary data
++     * @return A byte array containing only the basen alphabetic character data
++     */
++    @Override
++    public byte[] encode(final byte[] pArray) {
++        if (pArray == null || pArray.length == 0) {
++            return pArray;
++        }
++        final Context context = new Context();
++        encode(pArray, 0, pArray.length, context);
++        encode(pArray, 0, EOF, context); // Notify encoder of EOF.
++        final byte[] buf = new byte[context.pos - context.readPos];
++        readResults(buf, 0, buf.length, context);
++        return buf;
++    }
++
++    // package protected for access from I/O streams
++    abstract void encode(byte[] pArray, int i, int length, Context context);
++
++    // package protected for access from I/O streams
++    abstract void decode(byte[] pArray, int i, int length, Context context);
++
++    /**
++     * Returns whether or not the <code>octet</code> is in the current alphabet.
++     * Does not allow whitespace or pad.
++     *
++     * @param value The value to test
++     *
++     * @return <code>true</code> if the value is defined in the current alphabet, <code>false</code> otherwise.
++     */
++    protected abstract boolean isInAlphabet(byte value);
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given byte array to see if it contains only valid characters within the alphabet.
++     * The method optionally treats whitespace and pad as valid.
++     *
++     * @param arrayOctet byte array to test
++     * @param allowWSPad if <code>true</code>, then whitespace and PAD are also allowed
++     *
++     * @return <code>true</code> if all bytes are valid characters in the alphabet or if the byte array is empty;
++     *         <code>false</code>, otherwise
++     */
++    public boolean isInAlphabet(final byte[] arrayOctet, final boolean allowWSPad) {
++        for (byte octet : arrayOctet) {
++            if (!isInAlphabet(octet) &&
++                    (!allowWSPad || (octet != PAD) && !isWhiteSpace(octet))) {
++                return false;
++            }
++        }
++        return true;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given String to see if it contains only valid characters within the alphabet.
++     * The method treats whitespace and PAD as valid.
++     *
++     * @param basen String to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if all characters in the String are valid characters in the alphabet or if
++     *         the String is empty; <code>false</code>, otherwise
++     * @see #isInAlphabet(byte[], boolean)
++     */
++    public boolean isInAlphabet(final String basen) {
++        return isInAlphabet(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(basen), true);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Tests a given byte array to see if it contains any characters within the alphabet or PAD.
++     *
++     * Intended for use in checking line-ending arrays
++     *
++     * @param arrayOctet
++     *            byte array to test
++     * @return <code>true</code> if any byte is a valid character in the alphabet or PAD; <code>false</code> otherwise
++     */
++    protected boolean containsAlphabetOrPad(final byte[] arrayOctet) {
++        if (arrayOctet == null) {
++            return false;
++        }
++        for (final byte element : arrayOctet) {
++            if (PAD == element || isInAlphabet(element)) {
++                return true;
++            }
++        }
++        return false;
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Calculates the amount of space needed to encode the supplied array.
++     *
++     * @param pArray byte[] array which will later be encoded
++     *
++     * @return amount of space needed to encoded the supplied array.
++     * Returns a long since a max-len array will require > Integer.MAX_VALUE
++     */
++    public long getEncodedLength(final byte[] pArray) {
++        // Calculate non-chunked size - rounded up to allow for padding
++        // cast to long is needed to avoid possibility of overflow
++        long len = ((pArray.length + unencodedBlockSize-1)  / unencodedBlockSize) * (long) encodedBlockSize;
++        if (lineLength > 0) { // We're using chunking
++            // Round up to nearest multiple
++            len += ((len + lineLength-1) / lineLength) * chunkSeparatorLength;
++        }
++        return len;
++    }
++}
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/StringUtils.java b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/StringUtils.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..5f12578
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/StringUtils.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
++/*
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++package org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary;
++
++import java.nio.charset.Charset;
++
++import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.B2CConverter;
++
++/**
++ * Converts String to and from bytes using the encodings required by the Java specification. These encodings are
++ * specified in <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">
++ * Standard charsets</a>.
++ *
++ * <p>This class is immutable and thread-safe.</p>
++ *
++ * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
++ * @since 1.4
++ */
++public class StringUtils {
++
++    /**
++     * Calls {@link String#getBytes(Charset)}
++     *
++     * @param string
++     *            The string to encode (if null, return null).
++     * @param charset
++     *            The {@link Charset} to encode the <code>String</code>
++     * @return the encoded bytes
++     */
++    private static byte[] getBytes(final String string, final Charset charset) {
++        if (string == null) {
++            return null;
++        }
++        return string.getBytes(charset);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Encodes the given string into a sequence of bytes using the UTF-8 charset, storing the result into a new byte
++     * array.
++     *
++     * @param string
++     *            the String to encode, may be <code>null</code>
++     * @return encoded bytes, or <code>null</code> if the input string was <code>null</code>
++     * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
++     */
++    public static byte[] getBytesUtf8(final String string) {
++        return getBytes(string, B2CConverter.UTF_8);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new <code>String</code> by decoding the specified array of bytes using the given charset.
++     *
++     * @param bytes
++     *            The bytes to be decoded into characters
++     * @param charset
++     *            The {@link Charset} to encode the <code>String</code>
++     * @return A new <code>String</code> decoded from the specified array of bytes using the given charset,
++     *         or <code>null</code> if the input byte array was <code>null</code>.
++     */
++    private static String newString(final byte[] bytes, final Charset charset) {
++        return bytes == null ? null : new String(bytes, charset);
++    }
++
++    /**
++     * Constructs a new <code>String</code> by decoding the specified array of bytes using the UTF-8 charset.
++     *
++     * @param bytes
++     *            The bytes to be decoded into characters
++     * @return A new <code>String</code> decoded from the specified array of bytes using the UTF-8 charset,
++     *         or <code>null</code> if the input byte array was <code>null</code>.
++     */
++    public static String newStringUtf8(final byte[] bytes) {
++        return newString(bytes, B2CConverter.UTF_8);
++    }
++}
+diff --git a/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/package.html b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/package.html
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..13345ec
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/java/org/apache/tomcat/util/codec/binary/package.html
+@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
++<!--
++Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
++contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
++this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
++The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
++(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
++the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++
++     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++
++Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++limitations under the License.
++-->
++<html>
++ <body>
++  Base64, Base32, Binary, and Hexadecimal String encoding and decoding.
++ </body>
++</html>

-- 
Alioth's /usr/local/bin/git-commit-notice on /srv/git.debian.org/git/pkg-java/tomcat7.git



More information about the pkg-java-commits mailing list