Bug#1089328: freeimage: Supporting rootless builds by default

Niels Thykier niels at thykier.net
Sat Dec 7 19:09:08 GMT 2024


Source: freeimage
Version: 3.18.0+ds2-10
Severity: important
Tags: ftbfs
Justification: FTBFS
X-Debbugs-Cc: niels at thykier.net
User: niels at thykier.net
Usertags: rrr-no-as-default-issue

Dear maintainer,

During a test rebuild for building packages with
`Rules-Requires-Root: no` as the default in `dpkg`,
freeimage failed to rebuild.

Log Summary:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[...]
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa420.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x829a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x829d.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8822.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8824.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8827.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8828.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9000.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9003.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9004.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9101.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9102.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9201.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9202.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9203.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9204.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9205.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9206.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9207.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9208.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9209.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x920a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9214.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x927c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9286.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9290.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9291.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9292.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa000.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa001.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa002.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa003.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa004.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20b.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20e.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20f.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa210.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa214.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa215.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa217.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa300.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa301.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa302.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa401.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa402.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa403.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa404.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa405.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa406.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa408.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa409.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40b.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa420.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x829a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x829d.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8822.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8824.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8827.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x8828.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9000.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9003.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9004.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9101.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9102.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9201.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9202.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9203.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9204.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9205.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9206.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9207.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9208.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9209.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x920a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9214.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x927c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9286.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9290.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9291.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0x9292.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa000.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa001.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa002.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa003.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa004.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20b.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20e.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa20f.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa210.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa214.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa215.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa217.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa300.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa301.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa302.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa401.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa402.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa403.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa404.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa405.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa406.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa408.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa409.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40a.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40b.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa40c.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa407.
TIFFFieldWithTag: Warning, Warning, unknown tag 0xa420.
testMemIO ...
testMultiPage ...
testMultiPageMemory ...
testStreamMultiPage ...
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
    dh_auto_test -Nlibfreeimage-dev -Nlibfreeimage3 
-Nlibfreeimageplus-dev -Nlibfreeimageplus3
    create-stamp debian/debhelper-build-stamp
    dh_prep
    debian/rules override_dh_auto_install-arch
make[1]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
dh_auto_install -- INCDIR="/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include" 
INSTALLDIR="/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu"
	make -j8 install DESTDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp 
AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no "INSTALL=install --strip-program=true" 
INCDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp/usr/include 
INSTALLDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu
make[2]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
make -f Makefile.gnu install make[3]: Entering directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
install -d /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include 
/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu
install -m 644 -o root -g root Source/FreeImage.h 
/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include
install: cannot change ownership of 
'/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/debian/tmp/usr/include/FreeImage.h': Operation not 
permitted
make[3]: *** [Makefile.gnu:76: install] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
make[2]: *** [Makefile:30: install] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
dh_auto_install: error: make -j8 install 
DESTDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp 
AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR=no "INSTALL=install --strip-program=true" 
INCDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp/usr/include 
INSTALLDIR=/<<BUILDDIR>>/freeimage-3.18.0\+ds2/debian/tmp/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu 
returned exit code 2
make[1]: *** [debian/rules:43: override_dh_auto_install-arch] Error 25
make[1]: Leaving directory '/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>'
make: *** [debian/rules:24: binary] Error 2
dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit 
status 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Build finished at 2024-11-16T05:43:03Z

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The above is just how the build ends and not necessarily the most
relevant part. If required, the full build log is available here:

https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/logs/986601.gz

You can find common solutions at
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/solutions.md

If this is really a bug in one of the build-depends, please use
reassign and affects, so that this is still visible in the BTS web
page for this package.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/static-ownership.list,
then please just set `Rules-Requires-Root: binary-targets` to the source
stanza of `debian/control` as a fix to this bug.

If this package is listed in
https://people.debian.org/~nthykier/rrr-no-as-default/docs/maybe-misbuilds.list,
then the package was deemed at risk for misbuilding (having wrong
ownership) but had a FTBFS problem we tested it. Please test whether the
package works with `Rules-Requires-Root: no` validating that the
resulting deb has the correct ownership for all paths in the deb.

The goal is to have the default changed in `dpkg` either in `Trixie` or
`Forky`, depending on progress and feasibility with the release schedule
for Trixie.

For more information on this bug filing, please see:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-dpkg/2024/11/msg00016.html

Thanks,


PS: The builds were performed in mid-November. If you fixed the problem
between between then and this bug being filed, then please just close
the bug with the version it was fixed in.
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