Bug#598441: grub-pc: Grub doesn't cope with Root on LVM and LVM Mirrored disk for /home

Tim Bray tim at kooky.org
Tue Sep 28 22:50:14 UTC 2010


Package: grub-pc
Version: 1.98+20100804-4
Severity: important




My system has 3 disks.  

1 Intel SSD 80G
2 x SATA normal disks 1TB each.


Intention is to have the system boot of the SSD but use the normal disks for /home (mirrored)

It works fine until I mirror /home

There are two LVM volumes:

timdeb/root   (this is on the SSD)
timdeb/home  (this is just on one disk)



I then mirror the disks by issuing:

# lvconvert -m1 /dev/timdeb/home



Confirm mirror using:

# lvs -a -o +devices

  LV              VG     Attr   LSize   Origin Snap%  Move Log       Copy%  Convert Devices                         
  home            timdeb mwi-ao 100.00g                    home_mlog 100.00         home_mimage_0(0),home_mimage_1(0)
  [home_mimage_0] timdeb iwi-ao 100.00g                                             /dev/sdb1(0)                    
  [home_mimage_1] timdeb iwi-ao 100.00g                                             /dev/sdc1(0)                    
  [home_mlog]     timdeb lwi-ao   4.00m                                             /dev/sda1(4608)                 
  root            timdeb -wi-ao  18.00g                                             /dev/sda1(0)  


# update-grub
Generating grub.cfg ...
/usr/sbin/grub-probe: error: no such disk.

Doesn't work.


If I then unmirror the disk:


####

root at timdeb:~# lvconvert -m0 /dev/timdeb/home

root at timdeb:~# lvs -a -o +devices
  LV   VG     Attr   LSize   Origin Snap%  Move Log Copy%  Convert Devices    
  home timdeb -wi-ao 100.00g                                       /dev/sdb1(0)
  root timdeb -wi-ao  18.00g                                       /dev/sda1(0)

####

Then update grub works fine


####
root at timdeb:~# update-grub
Generating grub.cfg ...
Found background image: moreblue-orbit-grub.png
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
done
root at timdeb:~#

####

Then it all works fine.

If the disks are mirrored, then system will not boot.  It drops to grub rescue mode.    Fix is to use a rescue CD and un-mirror the disks.  Then system boots straight away.

There is something about have a mirrored lvm disk which upsets grub.





-- Package-specific info:

*********************** BEGIN /proc/mounts
/dev/mapper/timdeb-root / reiserfs rw,nodiratime,relatime,data=writeback 0 0
/dev/mapper/timdeb-home /home reiserfs rw,nodiratime,relatime,data=writeback 0 0
*********************** END /proc/mounts

*********************** BEGIN /boot/grub/device.map
(hd0)	/dev/disk/by-id/ata-INTEL_SSDSA2M080G2GC_CVPO01700518080JGN
(hd1)	/dev/disk/by-id/ata-ST31000528AS_9VP8EHGA
(hd2)	/dev/disk/by-id/ata-ST31000528AS_9VP8EQ7B
*********************** END /boot/grub/device.map

*********************** BEGIN /boot/grub/grub.cfg
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
insmod lvm
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function load_video {
  insmod vbe
  insmod vga
  insmod video_bochs
  insmod video_cirrus
}

insmod lvm
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod reiserfs
set root='(timdeb-root)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5cb49c5f-3bd8-41f3-99f3-8a5e99086ea2
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
  set gfxmode=640x480
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
insmod lvm
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod reiserfs
set root='(timdeb-root)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5cb49c5f-3bd8-41f3-99f3-8a5e99086ea2
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=en
insmod gettext
set timeout=1
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
insmod lvm
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod reiserfs
set root='(timdeb-root)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5cb49c5f-3bd8-41f3-99f3-8a5e99086ea2
insmod png
if background_image /usr/share/images/desktop-base/moreblue-orbit-grub.png ; then
  set color_normal=black/black
  set color_highlight=magenta/black
else
  set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
  set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	insmod lvm
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod reiserfs
	set root='(timdeb-root)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5cb49c5f-3bd8-41f3-99f3-8a5e99086ea2
	echo	'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/timdeb-root ro panic=5 quiet rootflags=data=writeback quiet
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	insmod lvm
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod reiserfs
	set root='(timdeb-root)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 5cb49c5f-3bd8-41f3-99f3-8a5e99086ea2
	echo	'Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 ...'
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/timdeb-root ro single panic=5 quiet rootflags=data=writeback
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
*********************** END /boot/grub/grub.cfg

-- System Information:
Debian Release: squeeze/sid
  APT prefers testing
  APT policy: (500, 'testing'), (50, 'unstable'), (1, 'experimental')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)

Kernel: Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (SMP w/6 CPU cores)
Locale: LANG=en_GB.ISO-8859-15, LC_CTYPE=en_GB.ISO-8859-15 (charmap=ISO-8859-15)
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash

Versions of packages grub-pc depends on:
ii  debconf [debconf-2.0]    1.5.35          Debian configuration management sy
ii  grub-common              1.98+20100804-5 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 
ii  libc6                    2.11.2-6        Embedded GNU C Library: Shared lib
ii  libdevmapper1.02.1       2:1.02.48-3     The Linux Kernel Device Mapper use
ii  ucf                      3.0025+nmu1     Update Configuration File: preserv

grub-pc recommends no packages.

Versions of packages grub-pc suggests:
ii  desktop-base                  5.0.6      common files for the Debian Deskto

-- debconf information:
  grub2/kfreebsd_cmdline:
  grub2/device_map_regenerated:
* grub2/linux_cmdline: panic=5 quiet rootflags=data=writeback
* grub-pc/install_devices_empty: true
  grub-pc/install_devices_failed: false
  grub-pc/chainload_from_menu.lst: true
  grub-pc/kopt_extracted: false
* grub-pc/install_devices:
  grub-pc/postrm_purge_boot_grub: false
  grub-pc/install_devices_failed_upgrade: true
  grub-pc/disk_description:
  grub2/kfreebsd_cmdline_default: quiet
  grub-pc/partition_description:
  grub-pc/install_devices_disks_changed:
  grub2/linux_cmdline_default: quiet
  grub-pc/mixed_legacy_and_grub2: true





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