Bug#1024203: grub-pc: grub-install warning about embedding

Vincent Lefevre vincent at vinc17.net
Tue Nov 15 23:38:40 GMT 2022


Package: grub-pc
Version: 2.06-5
Severity: normal

After the grub-pc upgrade, I got:

Setting up grub-pc (2.06-5) ...
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
Installing for i386-pc platform.
grub-install: warning: File system `ext2' doesn't support embedding.
grub-install: warning: Embedding is not possible.  GRUB can only be installed in this setup by using blocklists.  However, blocklists are UNRELIABLE and their use is discouraged..
Installation finished. No error reported.
Generating grub configuration file ...
[...]

According to https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/329954/74516
the grub-pc configuration did something like

  grub-install /dev/sda1

which is wrong.

The cause may be the 2 devices in grub-pc/install_devices, but
that's grub that set it up. I don't remember what led to that.
/var/lib/dpkg/info/grub-pc.templates has

Template: grub-pc/install_devices
Type: multiselect
Choices-C: ${RAW_CHOICES}
Choices: ${CHOICES}
Description: GRUB install devices:
 The grub-pc package is being upgraded. This menu allows you to select which
 devices you'd like grub-install to be automatically run for, if any.
 .
 Running grub-install automatically is recommended in most situations, to
 prevent the installed GRUB core image from getting out of sync with GRUB
 modules or grub.cfg.
 .
 If you're unsure which drive is designated as boot drive by your BIOS, it is
 often a good idea to install GRUB to all of them.
       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 .
[...]

So I suppose I have the recommended setting anyway.

And this warning seems to be a common issue.

-- Package-specific info:

*********************** BEGIN /proc/mounts
/dev/mapper/crypt--lvm-root / ext4 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro 0 0
/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 rw,relatime 0 0
*********************** END /proc/mounts

*********************** BEGIN /boot/grub/grub.cfg
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="${saved_entry}"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/g82RJ7-7mfS-OvXk-Fn56-PwMY-cv3U-DBgoFI/kwwcFB-ZMH5-j9H1-Yjgi-Yzjk-1etk-RLTMHa'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/g82RJ7-7mfS-OvXk-Fn56-PwMY-cv3U-DBgoFI/kwwcFB-ZMH5-j9H1-Yjgi-Yzjk-1etk-RLTMHa'  fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=1024x768 640x480
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=C
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=5
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=5
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/g82RJ7-7mfS-OvXk-Fn56-PwMY-cv3U-DBgoFI/kwwcFB-ZMH5-j9H1-Yjgi-Yzjk-1etk-RLTMHa'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/g82RJ7-7mfS-OvXk-Fn56-PwMY-cv3U-DBgoFI/kwwcFB-ZMH5-j9H1-Yjgi-Yzjk-1etk-RLTMHa'  fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239
fi
insmod png
if background_image /usr/share/desktop-base/homeworld-theme/grub/grub-4x3.png; then
  set color_normal=white/black
  set color_highlight=black/white
else
  set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
  set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
}
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 6.0.0-4-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-6.0.0-4-amd64-advanced-fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239' {
	savedefault
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	fi
	echo	'Loading Linux 6.0.0-4-amd64 ...'
	linux	/vmlinuz-6.0.0-4-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/crypt--lvm-root ro  quiet systemd.swap=no
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/initrd.img-6.0.0-4-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 6.0.0-4-amd64 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-6.0.0-4-amd64-recovery-fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239' {
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	fi
	echo	'Loading Linux 6.0.0-4-amd64 ...'
	linux	/vmlinuz-6.0.0-4-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/crypt--lvm-root ro single 
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/initrd.img-6.0.0-4-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 6.0.0-3-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-6.0.0-3-amd64-advanced-fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239' {
	savedefault
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	fi
	echo	'Loading Linux 6.0.0-3-amd64 ...'
	linux	/vmlinuz-6.0.0-3-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/crypt--lvm-root ro  quiet systemd.swap=no
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/initrd.img-6.0.0-3-amd64
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 6.0.0-3-amd64 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-6.0.0-3-amd64-recovery-fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239' {
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b
	fi
	echo	'Loading Linux 6.0.0-3-amd64 ...'
	linux	/vmlinuz-6.0.0-3-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/crypt--lvm-root ro single 
	echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
	initrd	/initrd.img-6.0.0-3-amd64
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
*********************** END /boot/grub/grub.cfg

*********************** BEGIN /proc/mdstat
cat: /proc/mdstat: No such file or directory
*********************** END /proc/mdstat

*********************** BEGIN LVM
  --- Volume group ---
  VG Name               crypt-lvm
  System ID             
  Format                lvm2
  Metadata Areas        1
  Metadata Sequence No  3
  VG Access             read/write
  VG Status             resizable
  MAX LV                0
  Cur LV                2
  Open LV               1
  Max PV                0
  Cur PV                1
  Act PV                1
  VG Size               930.99 GiB
  PE Size               4.00 MiB
  Total PE              238334
  Alloc PE / Size       238334 / 930.99 GiB
  Free  PE / Size       0 / 0   
  VG UUID               g82RJ7-7mfS-OvXk-Fn56-PwMY-cv3U-DBgoFI
   
  --- Physical volume ---
  PV Name               /dev/mapper/crypt
  VG Name               crypt-lvm
  PV Size               <931.00 GiB / not usable 4.69 MiB
  Allocatable           yes (but full)
  PE Size               4.00 MiB
  Total PE              238334
  Free PE               0
  Allocated PE          238334
  PV UUID               Jvkgeq-4w8z-eRbQ-z4p2-96si-k4ua-l4YWTG
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path                /dev/crypt-lvm/swap
  LV Name                swap
  VG Name                crypt-lvm
  LV UUID                1r9JGG-YMyh-brMw-bImN-OHxH-wqge-YwXJ1H
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Creation host, time cventin, 2022-01-14 16:20:12 +0100
  LV Status              available
  # open                 0
  LV Size                4.00 GiB
  Current LE             1024
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     auto
  - currently set to     256
  Block device           254:1
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path                /dev/crypt-lvm/root
  LV Name                root
  VG Name                crypt-lvm
  LV UUID                kwwcFB-ZMH5-j9H1-Yjgi-Yzjk-1etk-RLTMHa
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Creation host, time cventin, 2022-01-14 16:20:42 +0100
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                926.99 GiB
  Current LE             237310
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     auto
  - currently set to     256
  Block device           254:2
   
*********************** END LVM

*********************** BEGIN /dev/disk/by-id
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 2022-11-16 00:03:18 ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:19 ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:18 ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 2022-11-13 13:32:58 ata-hp_DVDRW_SU208GB_S16F6YGG30153L -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-name-crypt -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-name-crypt--lvm-root -> ../../dm-2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-name-crypt--lvm-swap -> ../../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-uuid-CRYPT-LUKS2-3586012cc39a493e903907418fa72a77-crypt -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-uuid-LVM-g82RJ77mfSOvXkFn56PwMYcv3UDBgoFI1r9JGGYMyhbrMwbImNOHxHwqgeYwXJ1H -> ../../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 dm-uuid-LVM-g82RJ77mfSOvXkFn56PwMYcv3UDBgoFIkwwcFBZMH5j9H1YjgiYzjk1etkRLTMHa -> ../../dm-2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 lvm-pv-uuid-Jvkgeq-4w8z-eRbQ-z4p2-96si-k4ua-l4YWTG -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 2022-11-16 00:03:18 wwn-0x5002538f31b1522f -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:19 wwn-0x5002538f31b1522f-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:18 wwn-0x5002538f31b1522f-part2 -> ../../sda2
*********************** END /dev/disk/by-id

*********************** BEGIN /dev/disk/by-uuid
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:18 3586012c-c39a-493e-9039-07418fa72a77 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-16 00:03:19 50c268c1-4335-4aa2-8ce0-b6dcb6c2a42b -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2022-11-13 13:32:58 fb1e7272-f798-4ae9-a53b-e62e3139e239 -> ../../dm-2
*********************** END /dev/disk/by-uuid

-- System Information:
Debian Release: bookworm/sid
  APT prefers unstable-debug
  APT policy: (500, 'unstable-debug'), (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable-security'), (500, 'unstable'), (500, 'testing'), (500, 'stable'), (1, 'experimental')
merged-usr: no
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)

Kernel: Linux 6.0.0-4-amd64 (SMP w/8 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Kernel taint flags: TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE, TAINT_OOT_MODULE, TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
Locale: LANG=POSIX, LC_CTYPE=C.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE not set
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
LSM: AppArmor: enabled

Versions of packages grub-pc depends on:
ii  debconf [debconf-2.0]  1.5.79
ii  grub-common            2.06-5
ii  grub-pc-bin            2.06-5
ii  grub2-common           2.06-5
ii  ucf                    3.0043

grub-pc recommends no packages.

grub-pc suggests no packages.

-- debconf information:
  grub2/kfreebsd_cmdline:
* grub2/linux_cmdline:
  grub-pc/install_devices_failed_upgrade: true
  grub2/kfreebsd_cmdline_default: quiet
  grub2/force_efi_extra_removable: false
  grub-pc/hidden_timeout: false
  grub-pc/mixed_legacy_and_grub2: true
  grub2/update_nvram: true
  grub-pc/install_devices_failed: false
* grub-pc/install_devices: /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K, /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K-part1
* grub-pc/install_devices_disks_changed: /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K, /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Samsung_SSD_870_EVO_1TB_S6PUNS0RB06566K-part1
  grub-pc/install_devices_empty: false
  grub2/device_map_regenerated:
* grub2/linux_cmdline_default: quiet systemd.swap=no
  grub-pc/chainload_from_menu.lst: true
  grub-pc/disk_description:
  grub-pc/timeout: 5
  grub-pc/partition_description:
  grub-pc/kopt_extracted: false
  grub-pc/postrm_purge_boot_grub: false

-- 
Vincent Lefèvre <vincent at vinc17.net> - Web: <https://www.vinc17.net/>
100% accessible validated (X)HTML - Blog: <https://www.vinc17.net/blog/>
Work: CR INRIA - computer arithmetic / AriC project (LIP, ENS-Lyon)



More information about the Pkg-grub-devel mailing list