Bug#941266: netty: CVE-2019-16869

Salvatore Bonaccorso carnil at debian.org
Fri Jan 3 10:26:39 GMT 2020


On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 08:36:03PM -0800, tony mancill wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 11:38:08PM +0100, Salvatore Bonaccorso wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 27, 2019 at 01:12:04PM +0200, Salvatore Bonaccorso wrote:
> > > Source: netty
> > > Version: 1:4.1.33-1
> > > Severity: important
> > > Tags: security upstream
> > > Forwarded: https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9571
> > > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > The following vulnerability was published for netty.
> > > 
> > > CVE-2019-16869[0]:
> > > | Netty before 4.1.42.Final mishandles whitespace before the colon in
> > > | HTTP headers (such as a "Transfer-Encoding : chunked" line), which
> > > | leads to HTTP request smuggling.
> > 
> > Attached is the proposed debdiff. I included the tests as well
> > (altough those are not run).
> 
> Hi Salvatore,
> 
> The debdiff looks good to me; thank you for adapting the patch for the
> current version in 4.1.33.  No need for an NMU.  I will apply your patch
> and perform a team upload to unstable with only this change to make it
> easier for backports/security uploads.

Many thanks! The debdiffs for stretch- and buster-security are
attached (but DSA not yet released).

Regards,
Salvatore
-------------- next part --------------
diff -Nru netty-4.1.7/debian/changelog netty-4.1.7/debian/changelog
--- netty-4.1.7/debian/changelog	2017-01-23 09:32:14.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.7/debian/changelog	2020-01-02 23:46:59.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+netty (1:4.1.7-2+deb9u1) stretch-security; urgency=high
+
+  * Non-maintainer upload by the Security Team.
+  * Correctly handle whitespaces in HTTP header names as defined by
+    RFC7230#section-3.2.4 (CVE-2019-16869) (Closes: #941266)
+
+ -- Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil at debian.org>  Thu, 02 Jan 2020 23:46:59 +0100
+
 netty (1:4.1.7-2) unstable; urgency=medium
 
   * Team upload.
diff -Nru netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch
--- netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch	2020-01-02 23:46:59.000000000 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+From: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer at apple.com>
+Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2019 21:02:11 +0200
+Subject: Correctly handle whitespaces in HTTP header names as defined by
+ RFC7230#section-3.2.4 (#9585)
+Origin: https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/39cafcb05c99f2aa9fce7e6597664c9ed6a63a95
+Bug-Debian-Security: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-16869
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/941266
+Bug: https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9571
+
+Motivation:
+
+When parsing HTTP headers special care needs to be taken when a whitespace is detected in the header name.
+
+Modifications:
+
+- Ignore whitespace when decoding response (just like before)
+- Throw exception when whitespace is detected during parsing
+- Add unit tests
+
+Result:
+
+Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9571
+[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport to 4.1.7 for context changes in
+HttpObjectDecoder.java]
+---
+ .../handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java    | 16 +++++++++++++++-
+ .../codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java       | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ .../codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java      | 15 +++++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/codec-http/src/main/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/main/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java
+@@ -727,7 +727,21 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder
+         nameStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, 0);
+         for (nameEnd = nameStart; nameEnd < length; nameEnd ++) {
+             char ch = sb.charAt(nameEnd);
+-            if (ch == ':' || Character.isWhitespace(ch)) {
++            // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.4
++            //
++            // No whitespace is allowed between the header field-name and colon. In
++            // the past, differences in the handling of such whitespace have led to
++            // security vulnerabilities in request routing and response handling. A
++            // server MUST reject any received request message that contains
++            // whitespace between a header field-name and colon with a response code
++            // of 400 (Bad Request). A proxy MUST remove any such whitespace from a
++            // response message before forwarding the message downstream.
++            if (ch == ':' ||
++                    // In case of decoding a request we will just continue processing and header validation
++                    // is done in the DefaultHttpHeaders implementation.
++                    //
++                    // In the case of decoding a response we will "skip" the whitespace.
++                    (!isDecodingRequest() && Character.isWhitespace(ch))) {
+                 break;
+             }
+         }
+--- a/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java
+@@ -270,4 +270,18 @@ public class HttpRequestDecoderTest {
+         cnt.release();
+         assertFalse(channel.finishAndReleaseAll());
+     }
++
++    @Test
++    public void testWhitespace() {
++        EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpRequestDecoder());
++        String requestStr = "GET /some/path HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
++                "Transfer-Encoding : chunked\r\n" +
++                "Host: netty.io\n\r\n";
++
++        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer(requestStr, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII)));
++        HttpRequest request = channel.readInbound();
++        assertTrue(request.decoderResult().isFailure());
++        assertTrue(request.decoderResult().cause() instanceof IllegalArgumentException);
++        assertFalse(channel.finish());
++    }
+ }
+--- a/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java
+@@ -661,4 +661,19 @@ public class HttpResponseDecoderTest {
+         assertThat(message.decoderResult().cause(), instanceOf(PrematureChannelClosureException.class));
+         assertNull(channel.readInbound());
+     }
++
++    @Test
++    public void testWhitespace() {
++        EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpResponseDecoder());
++        String requestStr = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" +
++                "Transfer-Encoding : chunked\r\n" +
++                "Host: netty.io\n\r\n";
++
++        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer(requestStr, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII)));
++        HttpResponse response = channel.readInbound();
++        assertFalse(response.decoderResult().isFailure());
++        assertEquals(HttpHeaderValues.CHUNKED.toString(), response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.TRANSFER_ENCODING));
++        assertEquals("netty.io", response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.HOST));
++        assertFalse(channel.finish());
++    }
+ }
diff -Nru netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/series netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/series
--- netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/series	2017-01-16 09:05:15.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.7/debian/patches/series	2020-01-02 23:46:59.000000000 +0100
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@
 09-ignore-lz4.patch
 10-ignore-lzma.patch
 11-ignore-protobuf-nano.patch
+14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch
-------------- next part --------------
diff -Nru netty-4.1.33/debian/changelog netty-4.1.33/debian/changelog
--- netty-4.1.33/debian/changelog	2019-01-22 14:06:25.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.33/debian/changelog	2020-01-02 23:19:52.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+netty (1:4.1.33-1+deb10u1) buster-security; urgency=high
+
+  * Non-maintainer upload by the Security Team.
+  * Correctly handle whitespaces in HTTP header names as defined by
+    RFC7230#section-3.2.4 (CVE-2019-16869) (Closes: #941266)
+
+ -- Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil at debian.org>  Thu, 02 Jan 2020 23:19:52 +0100
+
 netty (1:4.1.33-1) unstable; urgency=medium
 
   * Team upload.
diff -Nru netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch
--- netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch	2020-01-02 23:19:52.000000000 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+From: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer at apple.com>
+Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2019 21:02:11 +0200
+Subject: Correctly handle whitespaces in HTTP header names as defined by
+ RFC7230#section-3.2.4 (#9585)
+Origin: https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/39cafcb05c99f2aa9fce7e6597664c9ed6a63a95
+Bug-Debian-Security: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-16869
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/941266
+Bug: https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9571
+
+Motivation:
+
+When parsing HTTP headers special care needs to be taken when a whitespace is detected in the header name.
+
+Modifications:
+
+- Ignore whitespace when decoding response (just like before)
+- Throw exception when whitespace is detected during parsing
+- Add unit tests
+
+Result:
+
+Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9571
+[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport to 4.1.33 for context changes in
+HttpObjectDecoder.java]
+---
+ .../handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java    | 16 +++++++++++++++-
+ .../codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java       | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ .../codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java      | 15 +++++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/codec-http/src/main/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/main/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpObjectDecoder.java
+@@ -736,7 +736,21 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder
+         nameStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, 0);
+         for (nameEnd = nameStart; nameEnd < length; nameEnd ++) {
+             char ch = sb.charAt(nameEnd);
+-            if (ch == ':' || Character.isWhitespace(ch)) {
++            // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.4
++            //
++            // No whitespace is allowed between the header field-name and colon. In
++            // the past, differences in the handling of such whitespace have led to
++            // security vulnerabilities in request routing and response handling. A
++            // server MUST reject any received request message that contains
++            // whitespace between a header field-name and colon with a response code
++            // of 400 (Bad Request). A proxy MUST remove any such whitespace from a
++            // response message before forwarding the message downstream.
++            if (ch == ':' ||
++                    // In case of decoding a request we will just continue processing and header validation
++                    // is done in the DefaultHttpHeaders implementation.
++                    //
++                    // In the case of decoding a response we will "skip" the whitespace.
++                    (!isDecodingRequest() && Character.isWhitespace(ch))) {
+                 break;
+             }
+         }
+--- a/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpRequestDecoderTest.java
+@@ -320,4 +320,18 @@ public class HttpRequestDecoderTest {
+         assertTrue(request.decoderResult().cause() instanceof TooLongFrameException);
+         assertFalse(channel.finish());
+     }
++
++    @Test
++    public void testWhitespace() {
++        EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpRequestDecoder());
++        String requestStr = "GET /some/path HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
++                "Transfer-Encoding : chunked\r\n" +
++                "Host: netty.io\n\r\n";
++
++        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer(requestStr, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII)));
++        HttpRequest request = channel.readInbound();
++        assertTrue(request.decoderResult().isFailure());
++        assertTrue(request.decoderResult().cause() instanceof IllegalArgumentException);
++        assertFalse(channel.finish());
++    }
+ }
+--- a/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java
++++ b/codec-http/src/test/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http/HttpResponseDecoderTest.java
+@@ -683,4 +683,19 @@ public class HttpResponseDecoderTest {
+         assertThat(message.decoderResult().cause(), instanceOf(PrematureChannelClosureException.class));
+         assertNull(channel.readInbound());
+     }
++
++    @Test
++    public void testWhitespace() {
++        EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpResponseDecoder());
++        String requestStr = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" +
++                "Transfer-Encoding : chunked\r\n" +
++                "Host: netty.io\n\r\n";
++
++        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer(requestStr, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII)));
++        HttpResponse response = channel.readInbound();
++        assertFalse(response.decoderResult().isFailure());
++        assertEquals(HttpHeaderValues.CHUNKED.toString(), response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.TRANSFER_ENCODING));
++        assertEquals("netty.io", response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.HOST));
++        assertFalse(channel.finish());
++    }
+ }
diff -Nru netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/series netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/series
--- netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/series	2019-01-22 11:10:37.000000000 +0100
+++ netty-4.1.33/debian/patches/series	2020-01-02 23:19:52.000000000 +0100
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@
 10-ignore-lzma.patch
 11-ignore-protobuf-nano.patch
 13-ignore-conscrypt.patch
+14-Correctly-handle-whitespaces-in-HTTP-header-names-as.patch
-------------- next part --------------
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