Bug#1103036: editline.7edit: Some remarks and a patch with editorial changes for this man page
Bjarni Ingi Gislason
bjarniig at simnet.is
Mon Apr 14 04:53:57 BST 2025
Package: libedit2
Version: 3.1-20250104-1
Severity: minor
Tags: patch
* What led up to the situation?
Checking for defects with a new version
test-[g|n]roff -mandoc -t -K utf8 -rF0 -rHY=0 -rCHECKSTYLE=10 -ww -z < "man page"
[Use
grep -n -e ' $' -e '\\~$' -e ' \\f.$' -e ' \\"' <file>
to find (most) trailing spaces.]
["test-groff" is a script in the repository for "groff"; is not shipped]
(local copy and "troff" slightly changed by me).
[The fate of "test-nroff" was decided in groff bug #55941.]
* What was the outcome of this action?
doc.tmac:<stdin>:931: warning: .Nx: Unknown NetBSD version '8' (#931)
* What outcome did you expect instead?
No output (no warnings).
-.-
General remarks and further material, if a diff-file exist, are in the
attachments.
-- System Information:
Debian Release: trixie/sid
APT prefers testing
APT policy: (500, 'testing')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Kernel: Linux 6.12.21-amd64 (SMP w/2 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Locale: LANG=is_IS.iso88591, LC_CTYPE=is_IS.iso88591 (charmap=ISO-8859-1), LANGUAGE not set
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: sysvinit (via /sbin/init)
Versions of packages libedit2 depends on:
ii libbsd0 0.12.2-2
ii libc6 2.41-6
ii libtinfo6 6.5+20250216-2
libedit2 recommends no packages.
libedit2 suggests no packages.
-- no debconf information
-------------- next part --------------
Input file is editline.7edit
Output from "mandoc -T lint editline.7edit": (shortened list)
1 input text line longer than 80 bytes: editing functionalit...
1 no blank before trailing delimiter: Pq vi: Ctrl-W; emacs: Ctrl-Meta-H, Ctrl-Meta-?
1 referenced manual not found: Xr editline 3edit (2 times)
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_parse 3
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_push 3
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_set 3 (4 times)
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_wgets 3 (2 times)
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_wpush 3 (3 times)
1 referenced manual not found: Xr el_wset 3 (2 times)
1 referenced manual not found: Xr vi 1
1 unknown manual section: Dt ... 7edit
1 unusual Xr order: el_wgets(3) after editline(3edit)
-.-.
Output from
test-nroff -mandoc -t -ww -z editline.7edit: (shortened list)
1 Unknown NetBSD version '8' (#931)
-.-.
Split lines longer than 80 characters into two or more lines.
Appropriate break points are the end of a sentence and a subordinate
clause; after punctuation marks.
Add "\:" to split the string for the output, "\<newline>" in the source.
Line 576, length 91
editing functionality, call the alias function passing the argument that was specified with
Longest line is number 576 with 91 characters
-.-.
Put a parenthetical sentence, phrase on a separate line,
if not part of a code.
See man-pages(7), item "semantic newline".
editline.7edit:83:by pressing and releasing the escape key (or equivalently, Ctrl-[),
-.-.
Output from "test-groff -mandoc -t -K utf8 -rF0 -rHY=0 -rCHECKSTYLE=10 -ww -z ":
doc.tmac:<stdin>:931: warning: .Nx: Unknown NetBSD version '8' (#931)
-.-.
Generally:
Split (sometimes) lines after a punctuation mark; before a conjunction.
-------------- next part --------------
--- editline.7edit 2025-04-14 03:25:35.031705680 +0000
+++ editline.7edit.new 2025-04-14 03:48:35.553718823 +0000
@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ of appending to the input queue.
This manual page first appeared in
.Ox 6.0
and
-.Nx 8 .
+.Nx 8.0 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An -nosplit
This manual page was written by
-------------- next part --------------
Any program (person), that produces man pages, should check the output
for defects by using (both groff and nroff)
[gn]roff -mandoc -t -ww -b -z -K utf8 <man page>
To find trailing space use
grep -n -e ' $' -e ' \\f.$' -e ' \\"' <man page>
The same goes for man pages that are used as an input.
For a style guide use
mandoc -T lint
-.-
Any "autogenerator" should check its products with the above mentioned
'groff', 'mandoc', and additionally with 'nroff ...'.
It should also check its input files for too long (> 80) lines.
This is just a simple quality control measure.
The "autogenerator" may have to be corrected to get a better man page,
the source file may, and any additional file may.
Common defects:
Not removing trailing spaces (in in- and output).
The reason for these trailing spaces should be found and eliminated.
"git" has a "tool" to point out whitespace,
see for example "git-apply(1)" and git-config(1)")
Not beginning each input sentence on a new line.
Line length and patch size should thus be reduced.
The script "reportbug" uses 'quoted-printable' encoding when a line is
longer than 1024 characters in an 'ascii' file.
See man-pages(7), item "semantic newline".
-.-
The difference between the formatted output of the original and patched file
can be seen with:
nroff -mandoc <file1> > <out1>
nroff -mandoc <file2> > <out2>
diff -d -u <out1> <out2>
and for groff, using
\"printf '%s\n%s\n' '.kern 0' '.ss 12 0' | groff -mandoc -Z - \"
instead of 'nroff -mandoc'
Add the option '-t', if the file contains a table.
Read the output from 'diff -d -u ...' with 'less -R' or similar.
-.-.
If 'man' (man-db) is used to check the manual for warnings,
the following must be set:
The option "-warnings=w"
The environmental variable:
export MAN_KEEP_STDERR=yes (or any non-empty value)
or
(produce only warnings):
export MANROFFOPT="-ww -b -z"
export MAN_KEEP_STDERR=yes (or any non-empty value)
-.-
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