[Pkg-mailman-hackers] Pkg-mailman commit - rev 747 - branches/experimental/doc
Thorsten Glaser
tg at moszumanska.debian.org
Sun Dec 29 01:01:28 UTC 2013
Author: tg
Date: 2013-12-29 01:01:27 +0000 (Sun, 29 Dec 2013)
New Revision: 747
Modified:
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.dvi
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.pdf
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-install.dvi
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-install.pdf
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.dvi
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.pdf
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.dvi
branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.pdf
Log:
revert to the files from mailman_2.1.16.orig.tar.gz
for some unknown reason these were corrupt in svn,
and since I dpkg-buildpackage straight from svn?\226?\128?\166
Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.dvi
===================================================================
--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.dvi 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.dvi 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-÷À; è TeX output 2013.07.19:1624 ÿÿÿÿ ¨n ý>ì £n ýì ÕÁH!ð3Eó»ló áH
+÷À; è TeX output 2013.09.28:1846 ÿÿÿÿ ¨n ý>ì £n ýì ÕÁH!ð3Eó»ló áH
phvr7t»GNUêMailman-ListAdministrÀQationManual°Ç¹Ló»ló
phvro7t¾ReleaseUü2.1¤*°Çj,ó»ló ff
- phvr7tÀBarrny ÈA.Wÿlarsa¶Jw¡Ñó3{Ù
+ phvr7tÀBarrny ÈA.Wÿlarsa¶Jw¡
|Jó3{Ù
- ptmr7t¹July 19,2013°Ç Ú"óÓß
+ ptmr7t¹September 28,2013°Ç Ú"óÓß
ptmb7tÂAbstract0Ç ó3{Ù
ptmr7tÁThis9documentdescribesthelistadministrator'LsinterfèöaceforGNU9Mailman92.1.ÇîItcontainsinformationalistoÆfwner¤ wèöould¡Öneedtoconguretheirlist,ºLeitherthroughthewebinterfaceorthroughemail.ï¿ItalsocoÝvvers¡Öthemoderator'Ls¡ interfèöaceeforapproÝvvingeheldmessagesandsubscriptionnotices,nöandthewebinterfaceforcreatingeneÆfwmailinglists.¡ Ingeneral,jitdoesnotcoÝvverthecommandlineinterfèöacetoMailman,kinstallingMailman,jorinteractingwithMailman¡ from@ thepointofvieÆfwoftheuserL.Ê<ThatinformationiscoÝvvered@ inothermanuals.!¿üÀContentsYóÓß
@@ -19,18 +19,18 @@
bysendingamessagetothisaddress,amembercanrequestunsubscriptionfrom¡ thelist.½¢Aswiththe-joinaddress,/theÆSubject:1¹headerandbodyofthemessageisignored.½¢Notethatmylist-¡ unsubscribe at eÙ xample.com isanaliasforthe-leaÌÐveaddress.Æ ¸ ¹mylist-oÀ wner at eÙ xample.com {ThisaddressreachesthelistownerandlistmoderatorsdirectlyÿY .¦ ¸ ¹mylist-request at eÙ xample.comLA{ThisaddressL at reachesamailrobotwhichprocessesemailcommandsthatcanbe¡ used tosetmembersubscriptionoptions,aswellasprocessothercommands.Æ ¸ ¹mylist-bounces at eÙ xample.com2{ThisaddressreceiÀ vesbouncesfrommemberswho'ÿs8saddresseshaÌÐvebecome¡ either*PtemporarilyorpermanentlyinactiÀ vÙ e.The-bouncesaddressisalsoa*Qmailrobotthatprocessesbounces¡ andûªautomaticallyû«disablesorremoÙ vesûªmembersasconguredinthebounceprocessingsettings.AnÙ ybounce¡ messagesËthatareeitherunrecognized,;>ordonotseemtocontainmemberaddresses,areforwægardedtothelist¡ administrators.¦ ¸ ¹mylist-conrm at eÙ xample.com;»{;¼Thisaddressisanotheremailrobot,jªwhichprocessesconrmationmessages¡ for subscriptionandunsubscriptionrequests.¡:There'ÿs8sG-alsoan-adminaddresswhichalsoreachesthelistadministrators,RbÌÐutthisaddressonlyeÙ xistsforcompatibility¡with oldervÙ ersionsofMailman. ô ffÕÁH ó»ló
phvr7tÇ2EDP1
- IntroductionǧtoGNUMailman 4X ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ1.2®AdministráIativ³3eUüRolespŹThere[äare[ãtwægoprimaryadministratiÀ vÙ erolesforeachmailinglist,ÜalistoÀ wnerandalistmoderatorÿs8.CA[«listoÀ wneris¤ alloÀ wed<to=changevarioussettingsof=thelist,£KsuchasthepriÀ vacÙ y<andarchiving<policies,£Kthecontentlteringsettings,¡etc.+OTheÛ=listoÀ wnerisalsoallowedtosubscribeorinvitemembers,òunsubscribemembers,andchangeanÙ ymember'ÿs8s¡subscription options.©°ÇThe9listmoderator:ontheotherhand,¢isonlyalloÀ wedtoapproÙ ve9orrejectpostingsandsubscriptionrequests.kDThelist¡moderatorþPcanalsoþOdothingslikægeclearamember'ÿs8smoderation
+ IntroductionǧtoGNUMailman 4] ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ1.2®AdministráIativ³3eUüRolespŹThere[äare[ãtwægoprimaryadministratiÀ vÙ erolesforeachmailinglist,ÜalistoÀ wnerandalistmoderatorÿs8.CA[«listoÀ wneris¤ alloÀ wed<to=changevarioussettingsof=thelist,£KsuchasthepriÀ vacÙ y<andarchiving<policies,£Kthecontentlteringsettings,¡etc.+OTheÛ=listoÀ wnerisalsoallowedtosubscribeorinvitemembers,òunsubscribemembers,andchangeanÙ ymember'ÿs8s¡subscription options.©°ÇThe9listmoderator:ontheotherhand,¢isonlyalloÀ wedtoapproÙ ve9orrejectpostingsandsubscriptionrequests.kDThelist¡moderatorþPcanalsoþOdothingslikægeclearamember'ÿs8smoderation
ag,@oraddanaddresstoalistofapproÙ vedþPnon-member¡posters.¦NormallyÿY ,RtheG*listG+oÀ wnerandlistmoderatorarethesameperson.§Infægact,RthelistoÀ wnercanalægwaysdoG+allthetasksalist¡moderator`cando.ø¸Accesstoboth_theoÀ wner'ÿs8scongurationpages,1andthemoderationpagesareprotectedbythesame¡passwægord.¥aHoÀ wevÙ er,º>if®the®listoÀ wnerwantsto®deleÙ gó7atepostingandsubscriptionapproÙ vÀ alauthoritytootherpeople,º>a¡separatealistmoderatorbpasswægordcanbeset,giÀ vingmoderatorsaccesstotheapproÙ vÀ alpages,bÌÐutnottheconguration¡pages.In thissetup,listoÀ wnerscanstillmoderatethelist,ofcourse.¦In8.thesections8-thatfolloÀ wÿY ,f9we'æglloftenusethetermslistoÀ wnerandlistadministratorinterchangó7ablyÿY ,f9meaningboth¡roles.When necessaryÿY ,we'æglldistinguishthelistmoderatoreÙ xplicitly."PÃÅ1.3®AUüList'ÿffsW£ÜebP
&agespŹEvÙ eryûmailinglistisûalsoaccessiblebyanumberofwebpages.ëNotethattheexacturlsûiscongurablebythe¡site]êadministrator,cso]étheÙ ymaybedierentthanwhat'ÿs8sdescribedbeloÀ wÿY .³TWÿ37e'æglldescribethemostcommondefægault¡conguration, bÌÐutcheckwithyoursiteadministratororhostingservicefordetails.¦Mailmanp;proÙ videsp<asetofwebpagesthatlistmembersusetogetinformationaboutthelist,scormanagetheirmemberÌÐ-¡ship°options.«CTherearealsolistarchiÀ vÙ epages,¼²forbrowsinganonline°web-basedarchivÙ eofthelisttrac.«CTheseare¡described inmoredetailintheGNUMailmanuser'ÿs8smanual.¦MailmanÈalsoÉproÙ videsasetofpagesforconguringanindiÀ viduallist,+Ôaswellasasetofpagesfordisposingofposting¡and subscriptionrequests.¦FÙ or¨Xamailing¨Wlistcalled¼mylistÖg¹hostedatthedomain¼lists.eÌÐxampleÙ .com¹,²nyouwægouldtypicallyaccesstheadministratiÀ vÙ e¡pages&by'goingtoó0Û
pcrr7tÈhttp://lists.example.com/mailman/admin/mylist¹.JThersttimeyouvisitthis¡page,=you¯willbepresentedwithaloginpage,=asking®forthelistoÀ wner'ÿs8spasswægord.à¥Whenyouenterthepassword,¡Mailmandøwillstoreasessiond÷cookieinyourbroÀ wser,j`soyoudon'ÑðthaÌÐvÙ etore-authenticateforeÀ vÙ eryactionyouwægantto¡takæge.This cookieisstoredonlyuntilyoueÙ xityourbroÀ wserÿs8.¦Tÿ37oæhaccesstheadministratiÀ vÙ erequestspage, you'ÿÿdvisitÈhttp://lists.example.com/mailman/admindb/mylist¡¹(note¯Fthe¼admindb¹urlas¯Eopposedtothe¼admin¹url).§jAgó7ain,»thersttimeyouvisitthispage,»you'ægllbepresentedwith¡a¿^login¿_page,Ï6onwhichyoucanentereitherthelistmoderatorpasswægordorthelistoÀ wnerpasswægord.×´Agó7ain,Ï6asession¡cookie¢is¢droppedinyourbroÀ wserÿs8.ÙNotealsothatifyou'ÿÿvÙ epreÀ viouslyloggedinasthelistoÀ wner,ªyoudonotneedto¡re-login toaccesstheadministratiÀ vÙ erequestspage."PÃÅ1.4®BasicUüArchitecturáIalOv³3er\#vieÂwpŹThisÇisectionÇhwilloutlinethebasicarchitectureofGNUÇVMailman,ÙCsuchashoÀ wmessagesareprocessedbythesytem.¡Without%goingintolots$ofdetail,à®thisinformationwillhelpyouunderstandhoÀ wthecongurationoptionscontrol¡Mailman'ÿs8s functionalityÿY .¦WhenêbmailentersthesystemfromyourmailservÙ er,úitisdroppedintooneofseÀ veralMailman¼queues¹dependingon¡the§address§themessagewægassentto.1FÙ orexample,±kifyour§systemhasamailinglistnamed¼mylistÕ¹andyourdomainis¡¼eÌÐxampleÙ .com¹,7vpeopleÅcanpostÄmessagestoyourlistbysendingthemto¼mylist at exampleÙ .com¹.ÑæThesemessageswill¡bedroppedintothe¼incoming¹queue,Swhichisalsocolloquiallycalledthe¼moderÙ ate-and-mungæge¹queue.XÄTheincoming¡queuen¤iswheremostofn¥theapproÙ vÀ alprocessoccurs,randit'ÿs8salsowherethemessageispreparedforsendingouttothe ô ffÕÁH Ç1.2
- AdministrægativÀ eǧRolesÐ1ð3 DÍ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹list membership.©°ÇTheretareseparatetqueuesforthebÌÐuilt-inarchiÀ vÙ er,vvthebounceprocessor,vvtheemailtcommandprocessor,vwastwellasthe¤ outgoing¡emailandneÀ wsqueues.-{There'ÿs8salsoaqueue¢formessagesgeneratedbytheMailmansystem.Eachofthese¡queuesGÎtypicallyGÏhasone¼queuerunner¹(or\qrunner")thatprocessesmessagesinthequeue.qTheqrunnersareidle¡when therearenomessagestoprocess.¦EvÙ ery÷messageøinthequeuesarerepresentedbytwægoles,õamessageleandametadatale.I~Bothoftheselesshare¡the½psame½obasename,ÌÌwhichisacombinationofauniquehashandtheUnixtimethatthemessagewægasreceiÀ vÙ ed.ÑçThe¡metadataßùlehasaßøsuxof`Æ.db¹'andthemessagelehasasuxofeither`Æ.msg¹'ifstoredinplainteÙ xt,÷÷or`Æ.pcÑîk¹'if¡stored inamoreecientinternalrepresentationü^ÿó3{Ù
+ AdministrægativÀ eǧRolesÐ1ð3 DÒ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹list membership.©°ÇTheretareseparatetqueuesforthebÌÐuilt-inarchiÀ vÙ er,vvthebounceprocessor,vvtheemailtcommandprocessor,vwastwellasthe¤ outgoing¡emailandneÀ wsqueues.-{There'ÿs8salsoaqueue¢formessagesgeneratedbytheMailmansystem.Eachofthese¡queuesGÎtypicallyGÏhasone¼queuerunner¹(or\qrunner")thatprocessesmessagesinthequeue.qTheqrunnersareidle¡when therearenomessagestoprocess.¦EvÙ ery÷messageøinthequeuesarerepresentedbytwægoles,õamessageleandametadatale.I~Bothoftheselesshare¡the½psame½obasename,ÌÌwhichisacombinationofauniquehashandtheUnixtimethatthemessagewægasreceiÀ vÙ ed.ÑçThe¡metadataßùlehasaßøsuxof`Æ.db¹'andthemessagelehasasuxofeither`Æ.msg¹'ifstoredinplainteÙ xt,÷÷or`Æ.pcÑîk¹'if¡stored inamoreecientinternalrepresentationü^ÿó3{Ù
ptmr7tÉ1 ¹.¦As¡Áa¡ÂmessagemoÙ ves¡Áthroughtheincomingqueue,ê1itperformsvÀ ariouschecksonthemessage,ê1suchaswhetherit¡matchesÓoneÒofthemoderationcriteria,ÇorcontainsdisalloÀ wedMIMEÏtypes.IOnceamessageisapproÙ vedforÓsending¡top1thep2listmembership,sZthemessageispreparedforsendingbydeleting,s[adding,orp1changingmessageheaders,s[adding¡footers, etc.Messagesintheincomingqueuemayalsobestoredforappendingtodigests.'pÃÀ2hThe ÈListCongurÛ$ationPÿlages
_¹After±qloggingintothelistcongurationpages,½Íyou'ægllsee±rthecongurationoptionsforthelist,groupedincateÙ gories.¡AllIjtheadministratiÀ vÙ epageshaÌÐveIksomecommonelements.fIntheuppersection,TUyou'ægllseetwægocolumnslabeled\Con-¡gurationCateÙ gories".æ[SomecategorieshaÌÐvesub-categorieswhichareonlyvisiblewhenyouclickonthecateÙ gory¡link.KTheå×rstpageyouseeafteråÖlogginginwillbethe\GeneralOptions"cateÙ goryÿY .KThespecicoptionsettingsfor¡each cateÙ goryaredescribedbeloÀ wÿY .¦Onø:theø;rightsideofthetopsection,Hyou'ægllseeacolumnlabeled\OtherAdministratiÀ vÙ eActivities".GHereø;you'ægllnd¡some{¨otherthingsyoucandotoyour{§list,|aswellasconvÙ enientlinkstothelistinformationpageandthelistarchiÀ vÙ es.¡Notethebig\Logout"link;ëusethisifyou'ÿÿrenishedconguringyourlistanddon'ÑðtwæganttoleaÌÐvÙ ethesessioncookie¡actiÀ vÙ e inyourbrowserÿs8.¦BeloÀ wódthisóccommonheader,=you'ægllndalistofthiscateÙ gory'ÿs8scongurationvÀ ariables,=arrangedintwægocolumns.sÃIn¡the&·left&¸columnisabriefdescriptionoftheoption,Pewhichalsocontainsa\details"link.
¾FÙ ormany&·ofthevÀ ariables,¡more®,detailsare®-aÌÐvÀ ailabledescribingthesemanticsofthevÀ ariousaÌÐvailablesettings,¹·orinformation®-ontheinteraction¡betweenðthissettingandñotherlistoptions.yhClickingonthedetailslinkbringsupapagewhichcontainsonlythe¡information forthatoption,aswellasabÌÐuttonforsubmittingyoursetting,andalinkbacktothecateÙ gorypage.¦OnNtherightNsideofthetwægo-columnsection,you'llseeNthevÀ ariable'ÿs8scurrentvalue.ÉSomevariablesNmaypresenta¡limitedHÿsetHþofvÀ alues,{>viaradiobÌÐuttonorcheckboxarrays.tOthervÀ ariablesmaypresentteÙ xtentryboxesofHþoneor¡multipleA/lines.¨MostvÀ ariablescontrolsettingsfortheoperationofthelist,MÀbÌÐutothersperformimmediateactions(these¡are clearlylabeled).¦AtØtheÙbottomofthepage,$Îyou'ægllnda\Submit"bÌÐuttonandafooterwithsomemoreusefullinksandafeÀ wlogos.¡HittingñthesubmitòbÌÐuttoncommitsyourlistsettings,ÔaftertheÙ y'ÿÿveñbeenvÀ alidated.ä¬AnÙ yinvalidvaluesòwillbeignored¡andÒ$anerrormessageÒ%willbedisplayedatthetopoftheresultingpage.TheresultspagewillalægwaysÒ$bethecateÙ gory¡page thatyousubmitted."PÃÅ2.1®TheUüGeneráIalOptionsCategor\#ypŹTheÞGeneralÞOptionscateÙ goryiswhereyoucansetavÀ arietyofvÀ ariablesthataectbasicbehaÌÐviorandpublicinforÌÐ-¡mation.rIInòætheòådescriptionsthatfolloÀ wÿY ,thevariablenameòåisgivÙ enrst,alongwithanòåovervieÀ wandaòådescriptionof¡what thatvÀ ariablecontrols.6 ff »æ- è
æhý-:ó&3{Ù
ptmr7tÑ1fhó3{Ù
ptmr7tÊSpecicallyÿzæ, aPythonpickle ô ffÕÁH Ç4E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages YB ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇGenerægalǧlistpersonalitypŹThesehÜvÀ ariables,m|groupedunderthegenerallistpersonalityhÛsection,m}controlsomepublicinformationaboutthemailing¤ list.Ë#ÃrÑðeal ff name0há¹EvÙ erymailinglisthasbotha¼postingname¹anda¼r¡Gealname¹.É»ThepostingnameshoÀ wsupinurlsandin¡ emailaddresses,.Ñe.g.÷ÆtheÈmylist
¹inÈmylist at example.com¹.÷ÅThepostingnameisalægwayspresentedinloÀ wer¡ case,Ë#with¼alphanumericcharactersandnospaces.ÍëThelist'ÿs8srealnameisusedinsomepublicinformationand¡ emailâæresponses,û suchâçasinthegenerallistoÙ vervieÀ wÿY .BKTheâærealnamecandierfromthepostingnamebycase¡ onlyÿY .FÙ or example,ifthepostingnameisÈmylist¹,therealnamecanbeÈMyList¹.
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages YG ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇGenerægalǧlistpersonalitypŹThesehÜvÀ ariables,m|groupedunderthegenerallistpersonalityhÛsection,m}controlsomepublicinformationaboutthemailing¤ list.Ë#ÃrÑðeal ff name0há¹EvÙ erymailinglisthasbotha¼postingname¹anda¼r¡Gealname¹.É»ThepostingnameshoÀ wsupinurlsandin¡ emailaddresses,.Ñe.g.÷ÆtheÈmylist
¹inÈmylist at example.com¹.÷ÅThepostingnameisalægwayspresentedinloÀ wer¡ case,Ë#with¼alphanumericcharactersandnospaces.ÍëThelist'ÿs8srealnameisusedinsomepublicinformationand¡ emailâæresponses,û suchâçasinthegenerallistoÙ vervieÀ wÿY .BKTheâærealnamecandierfromthepostingnamebycase¡ onlyÿY .FÙ or example,ifthepostingnameisÈmylist¹,therealnamecanbeÈMyList¹.
ÃoægwnerO¹ThiséÇvÀ ariablecontainsaéÈlistofemailaddresses,9oneaddressperline,ofthelistoÀ wners.VîTheseaddressesare¡ usedWwheneÀ vÙ ertheWlistownersneedtobeWcontacted,_8eitherbythesystemorbyendusers.ïOften,_8theseaddresses¡ are usedincombinationwiththeÈmoderator¹addresses(seebeloÀ w).©
Ãmoderator2(¹ThisvÀ ariablecontainsalistofemailaddresses,o¾oneaddressperline,o¾ofthelistmoderators.¿aThese¡ addresses·çareoften·èusedincombinationwiththeÈowner¹addresses.ÁNFÙ orexample,
àwhenyouemail¡ Èmylist-owner at example.com¹,aÿboth4ÌtheoÀ wnerand4ÍmoderatoraddresseswillreceivÙ eacopægy4Íofthemes-¡ sage.¦Ãdescription4Ç~¹In\ðthegenerallistoÙ vervieÀ w\ñpage,+which\ðshowsyou\ñevÙ eryaÌÐvailablemailinglist,,eachlistisdisplayed¡ withÍ
ashortdescription. ¶ThecontentsofthisvÀ ariableÍisthatdescription.Notethatinemailsfromthemailing¡ list,ìthis¶$description¶#isalsousedinthecommentsectionoftheÆTþëo:
ß¹address.¼ThisteÙ xtshouldberelatiÀ vÙ elyshort¡ and nolongerthanoneline.
@@ -39,43 +39,43 @@
ó'0Û
pcrr7tÒSubject:ffThisisamessage¡ 5×) ¹andtheÈsubject_prefix¹isÈ[My List]¹(notethetrailingspace!),`thenthemessagewillbereceiÀ vÙ edlikæge¡ so:¦¤ K
ÒSubject:ff[MyList]Thisisamessage¡ 5×* ¹If§youleaÌÐvÙ e§Èsubject_prefix¹emptyÿY ,±|noprexwillbeaddedtotheÆSubject:¹.ZMailmaniscarefulnottoadd¡ ar¤prexr¥whentheheaderalreadyhasone,¯MasisthecaseinrepliesforeÙ xample.ñ
Theprexcanalsocontain¡ characters}»in}¼thelist'ÿs8spreferredlanguage.×Inthiscase,~0becauseofvÀ agó7aritiesoftheemailstandards,~/youmayor¡ may notwæganttoaddatrailingspace.©
-Ãauthor ff is ff list< ¹SettingÓ\thisÓ]vÀ ariableto¼Yÿes¹causestheÆFTrom:ÀQ¹addresstobereplacedbythelistaddresssothatpolicies¡ likæge ADSPorDMARCcanbeapplied.¦Ãanonymous ff listFG¹ThisÿdvÀ ariableÿeallowsyouÿetoturnonsomesimpleanonÙ ymizingfeaturesofMailman.ÅWhenyouset¡ thisjÛoptionjÜto¼Yÿes¹,¥MailmanwillremoÙ vejÛorreplacetheÆFTrom:¹,¥ÆSenderE:¹,¥andÆReply-Tþëo:ïN¹eldsofanÙ ymessage¡ posted tothelist.F Note_Ìthat_ËthisoptionissimplyanaidforanonÙ ymization,f=itdoesn'Ñðtguaranteeit.ÜFÙ orexample,f=aposter'ÿs8s_Ìidentity¡ couldÇêbeÇéeÀ videntintheirsignature,Ùãorinothermailheaders,ÙäoreÀ vÙ eninthestyleofthecontentofthemessage.¡ There'ÿs8s littleMailmancandoaboutthiskindofidentityleakage. ô ffÕÁH Ç2.1
- TheǧGenerægalOptionsCategorLÈyÐ1ð5 l ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇReply-TþÌÐoǧheadermægungingpŹThis sectioncontrolswhathappenstotheÆReply-Tþëo:¹headersofmessagespostedthroughyourlist.©°ÇBeÀ wægare!âÐÆReply-Tþëo:¾¹mungingÃisconsideredaÃreligiousissueandthepoliciesyousetherecanignitesomeofthemost¤ heated-¡o-topic-
+ÃfrÑðom ff is ff list4Á¹SettingS thisvÀ ariabletoS¼Yÿes¹causestheÆFTrom:(¹addresstobereplacedbythelistaddresssothatpolicieslikæge¡ ADSP orDMARCcanbeapplied.¦Ãanonymous ff listFG¹ThisÿdvÀ ariableÿeallowsyouÿetoturnonsomesimpleanonÙ ymizingfeaturesofMailman.ÅWhenyouset¡ thisjÛoptionjÜto¼Yÿes¹,¥MailmanwillremoÙ vejÛorreplacetheÆFTrom:¹,¥ÆSenderE:¹,¥andÆReply-Tþëo:ïN¹eldsofanÙ ymessage¡ posted tothelist.F Note_Ìthat_ËthisoptionissimplyanaidforanonÙ ymization,f=itdoesn'Ñðtguaranteeit.ÜFÙ orexample,f=aposter'ÿs8s_Ìidentity¡ couldÇêbeÇéeÀ videntintheirsignature,Ùãorinothermailheaders,ÙäoreÀ vÙ eninthestyleofthecontentofthemessage.¡ There'ÿs8s littleMailmancandoaboutthiskindofidentityleakage. ô ffÕÁH Ç2.1
+ TheǧGenerægalOptionsCategorLÈyÐ1ð5 l ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇReply-TþÌÐoǧheadermægungingpŹThis sectioncontrolswhathappenstotheÆReply-Tþëo:¹headersofmessagespostedthroughyourlist.©°ÇBeÀ wægare!âÐÆReply-Tþëo:¾¹mungingÃisconsideredaÃreligiousissueandthepoliciesyousetherecanignitesomeofthemost¤ heated-¡o-topic-
amewægarsonyourmailinglists."yWÿ37e'æglltrytostayasagnosticaspossible,YbÌÐutourbiasesmaystill¡peak through.¦ÆReply-Tþëo:@t¹isoanheaderthatiscommonlyusedtoredirectrepliestomessages.ÓãExactlywhathappenswhenyouruses¡replyË toËsuchamessagedependsonthemailreadersyourusersuse,ÝçandwhatfunctionstheÙ yprovide.ú÷UsuallyÿY ,Ýçthere¡is¹@both¹?a\replytosender"bÌÐuttonanda\replytoall"bÌÐutton.ÅWIfpeopleusethesebÌÐuttonscorrectlyÿY ,Çyouwillprobably¡neÀ vÙ er needtomungeÆReply-Tþëo:¹,sothedefægaultvaluesshouldbene.¦Since©Äaninformeddecisionisalægways©Äbest,´5hereare©ÃlinkstotwægoarticlesthatdiscusstheopposingvieÀ wpointsingreat¡detail:¤°Ç ¸ ¹Reply-Tÿ37o MungingConsideredHarmful ¸ ¹Reply-Tÿ37o MungingConsideredUseful¡The
threeoptions inthissectionwægorktogethertoproÙ videenough
exibilitytodowhateÀ ver ÆReply-Tþëo:¬¹mungingyou© might (misguidingly:)feelyouneedtodo.¡Ãrst ff strip ff rÑðeply ff toSc¹ThisvÀ ariablecontrols whetheranÙ yÆReply-Tþëo:é¹headeralreadypresentinthepostedmessageshould¦ getÉiremoÙ vedbeforeÉjanyothermungingoccurs.õÔStrippingthisheaderÉjwillbedoneregó7ardlessofÉjwhetherornot¦ Mailman willadditsoÀ wnÆReply-Tþëo:¹headertothemessage.¤ IfWðthisoptionisWïsetto¼No¹,_óthenanÙ yexistingÆReply-Tþëo:¹headerwillWïberetainedinthepostedmessage.=IfMailman¦ addshoitshpoÀ wnheader,m&itwillcontainaddresseswhicharetheunionoftheoriginalheaderandtheMailmanadded¦ addresses.ÆThe¦ºmailstandardsspecifythatamessagemayonlyhaÌÐvÙ eoneÆReply-Tþëo:g¹header,°ibutthatthatheader¦ may containmultipleaddresses. ÃrÑðeply ff goes ff to ff listMG{¹ThisvÀ ariablecontrolswhetherMailmanwilladditsoÀ wnÆReply-Tþëo:5¢¹header,Ñandifso,whatthe¦ vÀ alue ofthatheaderwillbe(notcountingoriginalheaderstripping{seeaboÙ ve).¡ When¨Äyou¨ÃsetthisvÀ ariableto¼Pÿ37oster¹,²õnoadditionalÆReply-Tþëo:k¹headerwillbeaddedbyMailman.ãThissettingis¦ strongly recommended.¡ WhenüRyouüQsetthisvÀ ariableto¼Thislist¹,faÆReply-Tþëo:;¹headerpointingbacktoyourlist'ÿs8spostingaddresswillbe¦ added.¡ When-you-setthisvÀ ariableto¼Explicitaddr¡Gess¹,>thevÀ alueofthevÀ ariableÈreply_to_address¹(seebeloÀ w)will¦ beQ,added. ýNotethatQ-thisisonesituationwhereÆReply-Tþëo:.¹mungingmayhaÌÐvÙ ealeÙ gitimatepurpose. üSayyouhaÌÐvÙ e¦ twægoÍÓlistsÍÔatyoursite,áHanannouncelistandadiscussionlist.TheannouncelistmightalloÀ wpostingsonlyfrom¦ a\smallnumberofapproÙ ved\users;thegenerallistmembershipprobablycan'Ñðtposttothislist.t«Butyouwægantto¦ alloÀ w¬comments¬onannouncementstobepostedtothegeneraldiscussionlistbyanÙ ylistmemberÿs8.8Inthiscase,¦ you cansettheÆReply-Tþëo:¹headerfortheannouncelisttopointtothediscussionlist'ÿs8spostingaddress. ÃrÑðeply ff to ff addressK+[¹ThisrÖisr×theaddressthatwillbeaddedintheÆReply-Tþëo:¹headerifÈreply_goes_to_list¹issetto¦ ¼Explicit addr¡Gess¹. PÃÇUmbrellaǧlistsettingspŹTBD. NotethatumbrellalistsaredeprecatedandwillbereplacewithabettermechanismforMailman3.0. ô ffÕÁH Ç6E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇNoticationspŹMailman( sendsnoticationstothelistadministratorsorlistmembersunderanumberofdierentcircumstances.üFMost¤ of³ these³
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇNoticationspŹMailman( sendsnoticationstothelistadministratorsorlistmembersunderanumberofdierentcircumstances.üFMost¤ of³ these³
noticationscanbeconguredinthissection,¿ËbÌÐutseetheBounceProcessingandAuto-respondercateÙ gories¡for othernoticationsthatMailmancansend.ª>Ãsend ff rÑðemindersG¿É¹By&?defægaultMailmansendsalllistmembersamonthly&>passwordreminderÿs8.UThisnoticeservÙ estwo¡ purposes.ÎFirst,K³it> remindspeopleaboutall>theliststheÙ ymaybesubscribedtoonthisdomain,includingthelists¡ where+,their+-subscriptionmaybedisabled.Second,Uøitremindspeopleabouttheirpasswægordsfortheselists,U÷as¡ wellOasOtheurlfortheirpersonaloptionspages,Y:sothattheÙ ycanmoreeasilyconguretheirsubscriptionoptions.þ± SomeÐpeopleÑgetannoægyedwiththesemonthlyreminders,§ÅandtheÙ ycandisabletheremindersviatheirsubscrip-¡ tionxoptionsypage.W FÙ orsomelists,themonthlyremindersaren'ÑðtappropriateforanÙ yofthemembers,soyoucan¡ disable themlist-widebysettingtheÈsend_reminders¹vÀ ariableto¼No¹.©ýcÃwelcome ff msg>x1¹WhenI¦neÀ wI¥membersaresubscribedtothelist,|eitherbytheiroÀ wnaction,|ortheactionofalistad-¡ ministrator,najDwelcomejEmessagecanbesenttothem.ZThewelcomemessagecontainssomecommonboilerplate¡ information,RísuchG¨asthenameG©ofthelist,instructionsforpostingtothelist,andG©themember'ÿs8ssubscriptionpass-¡ wægord. \Yþægou¬ëcan¬ìaddadditionalinformationtothewelcomemessagebytypingtheteÙ xtintotheÈwelcome_msg¡ ¹teÙ xt box.Notethatbecausethistextissentaspartofanemail,itshouldÃnot¹containHTML.¦Ãsend ff welcome ff msgUë¹This
agcontrolswhetherornotthewelcomemessageissenttoneÀ wsubscribers.ýbÃgoodbyæge ff msg=G¹Likæge·MtheÈwelcome_msg¹,Å a\goodbye"message·NcanbesenttomemberswhentheÙ yunsubscribefrom¡ thexblist.Unlikægethewelcomexcmessage,yèthere'ÿs8snoxbboilerplateforxcthegoodbyemessage.Entertheentiregoodbye¡ message you'ÿÿdlikægeunsubscribingmemberstoreceiÀ vÙ eintotheÈgoodbye_msg¹textbox.¦Ãsend ff goodbyæge ff msgTTS¹This
agcontrolswhetherornotthegoodbyemessageissenttounsubscribingmembers.¦Ãadmin ff immed ff notify]Þ¹ListÀ¡moderatorsgetnoticationsofÀ¢pendingadministratiÀ vÙ eactions,Ésuchassubscriptionor¡ unsubscriptionÙGrequestsÙFthatrequiremoderatorapproÙ vÀ al,ïorpostedmessagesthatarebeingheldformoderator¡ approÙ vÀ al._aListDmoderatorsCwillalægwaysCgetadailysummaryofsuchpendingrequests,ÝbÌÐuttheÙ ycanalsoget¡ immediate\notications\whensucharequestismade.
TheÈadmin_immed_notify¹vÀ ariablecontrolswhether¡ these immediatenoticationsaresentornot.It'ÿs8sgenerallyagoodideatoleaÌÐvÙ ethissetto¼Yÿes¹.¦Ãadmin ff notify ff mchangesj¦*¹ThisãvÀ ariableâcontrolswhetherthelistadministratorsshouldgetnoticationswhenmem-¡ bers joinorleaÌÐvÙ ethelist.ýbÃrÑðespond ff to ff post ff requestso¹ThisbìvÀ ariablecontrolsbíwhethertheoriginalsenderofapostinggetsanoticewhentheir¡ message isheldformoderatorapproÙ vÀ al. OÇAdditionalǧsettingspŹThis sectioncontainssomemiscellaneoussettingsforyourmailinglist.ª>Ãemeræggency2ýW¹Whený`thisoptionisenabled,¸alllisttracisemerÑðgencÙ yýamoderated,·i.e.¹heldformoderation.¸TÏurnthis¡ option onwhenyourlistiseÙ xperiencinga
ameÀ wægarandyouwantacoolingoperiod.¦Ãnew ff member ff options`C¹Each`xmember`whasasetofsubscriptionoptionswhichtheÙ ycanusetocontrolhoÀ wtheÙ yreceivÙ e¡ messages. andotherwise.
interactwiththelist.þFWhilethememberscanchangethesesettingsbyloggingintotheir¡ personalÅÔoptionsÅÓpage,×Iyoumightwæganttosetthedefægaultforanumberofthememberoptions.ëYþægoucandothat¡ with thisvÀ ariable,bÌÐutseealsotheothercateÙ goriesforothermemberdefægaultsyoucanset.þ± ThisrvÀ ariablepresentsassetofcheckboxÙ eswhichcontrolthedefægaultsforsomeofthememberoptions.;î¼Conceal¡ theã±member'sã²addr¡Gess¹specieswhetherornottheaddressisdisplayedinthelistrosterÿs8.D¼AcÌÐknowledgægethe¡ member'sÚpostingÚ¹controlswhetherornotMailmansendsanacknoÀ wledgementtoamemberwhentheÙ yposta¡ message¹Rto¹Qthelist.żDonotsendacopyofamember'sownpost¹specieswhetheramemberpostingtothelist ô ffÕÁH Ç2.1
- TheǧGenerægalOptionsCategorLÈyÐ1ð7 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹will./getacopægy.0oftheiroÀ wnposting.þS¼FÏilteroutduplicatemessagestolistmembers.0(ifpossible)¹specieswhether¤ memberslwhol areeÙ xplicitlylistedasarecipientofamessage(e.g.øviatheÆCc:§¹header)willalsogetacopægyfrom¡ Mailman.© Of course,memberscanalægways oÙ verridethesedefægaultsbymakingchangesontheirmembershipoptionspage. Ãadministriægvia>!¹Thiso7optiono6specieswhetherMailmanwillsearchpostedmessagesfor¼admimistrivia¹,rinotherwægords,¡ emailPâcommandsPáwhichusuallyshouldbepostedtotheÈ-request¹addressforthelist. äSettingthisto¼Yÿes¹helps¡ preÀ vÙ ent suchthingsasunsubscribemessagesgettingerroneouslypostedtothelist.¦ If amessageseemstocontainadministriÀ via,itisheldformoderatorapproÙ val.© Ãmax ff message ff sizeQ»¹Thissºoptionspeciess»amaximummessagesize,v/inkilobytes,oÙ versºwhichthemessages»willbeheld¡ for moderatorapproÙ vÀ al.¦Ãhost ff name1µª¹Thisøoption÷speciesthehostnamepartofemailaddressesusedbythislist.1FÙ orexample,Éõthisisøthe¡ Èexample.com ¹partofthepostingaddressÈmylist at example.com¹. It'ÿs8s
+ TheǧGenerægalOptionsCategorLÈyÐ1ð7 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹will./getacopægy.0oftheiroÀ wnposting.þS¼FÏilteroutduplicatemessagestolistmembers.0(ifpossible)¹specieswhether¤ memberslwhol areeÙ xplicitlylistedasarecipientofamessage(e.g.øviatheÆCc:§¹header)willalsogetacopægyfrom¡ Mailman.© Of course,memberscanalægways oÙ verridethesedefægaultsbymakingchangesontheirmembershipoptionspage. Ãadministriægvia>!¹Thiso7optiono6specieswhetherMailmanwillsearchpostedmessagesfor¼admimistrivia¹,rinotherwægords,¡ emailPâcommandsPáwhichusuallyshouldbepostedtotheÈ-request¹addressforthelist. äSettingthisto¼Yÿes¹helps¡ preÀ vÙ ent suchthingsasunsubscribemessagesgettingerroneouslypostedtothelist.¦ If amessageseemstocontainadministriÀ via,itisheldformoderatorapproÙ val.© Ãmax ff message ff sizeQ»¹Thissºoptionspeciess»amaximummessagesize,v/inkilobytes,oÙ versºwhichthemessages»willbeheld¡ for moderatorapproÙ vÀ al.¦Ãhost ff name1µª¹Thisøoption÷speciesthehostnamepartofemailaddressesusedbythislist.1FÙ orexample,Éõthisisøthe¡ Èexample.com ¹partofthepostingaddressÈmylist at example.com¹. It'ÿs8s
generallynotagoodideatochangethisvÀ alue,:Psinceitsdefægaultvalueisspeciedwhenthemailinglistis¡ created.PChangingX'thisX(toanincorrectvÀ aluecouldmakægeitdiculttocontactyourmailinglist.PAlsonotthatthe¡ urlÏ!usedÏ tovisitthelist'ÿs8spagesisnotcongurablethroughthewebinterfægace.ùThisisbecauseifyoumessedit¡ up, you'ÿÿdhaÌÐvÙ etohavÙ ethesiteadministratorxit.¦Ãinclude ff rfc2369 ff headerslÛâ¹RFCãë2369äisaninternetstandardthatdescribesaäbÌÐunchofheadersthatmailinglistman-¡ agersÉshouldÉaddtomessagestomakægeiteasierforpeopletointeractwiththelist.ôÜMailreadingprograms¡ which=ÍsupportthisstandardmayproÙ videbÌÐuttonsforeasyaccess=Ìtothelist'ÿs8sarchiÀ ves,m at orforsubscribingand¡ unsubscribingÆtothelist.íRIt'ÿs8sgenerallyagoodideatoenabletheseheadersasÆitproÙ videsforanimproveduser¡ eÙ xperience.These headersareoftencalledtheÈList-*¹headers. HoÀ wevÙ er,_not³all²mailreadersarestandardscompliantyet,_andifyouhaÌÐvÙ ealarÑðgenumberofmemberswhoare¡ usingëqnon-compliantëpmailreaders,MtheÙ ymaybeannoægyedattheseheaders.[êYþægoushouldrsttrytoeducateyour¡ membersUastowhó7yU~theseheaderseÙ xist,ÞandhoÀ wtohidethemintheirmailclients.Asalastresortyoucan¡ disable theseheaders,bÌÐutthisisnotrecommended.¦Ãinclude ff list ff post ff headerjë*¹The_<ÆList-PÌost: 6¹headerisone_;oftheheadersrecommendedbyRFC_32369.¬HoÀ wevÙ er_<forsome¡ announce-only{Imailing{Hlists,|:onlyavÙ eryselectgroupofpeoplearealloÀ wedtoposttothelist;|Ûthegeneralmem-¡ bershipâisusuallynotalloÀ wedâtoposttosuchlists.AZFÙ orlistsofthisnature,û;theÆList-PÌost:ÞĹheaderismisleading.¡ SelectÌ'¼NoÌ&¹todisabletheinclusionofthisheaderÿs8.þ(ThisdoesnotaecttheinclusionoftheotherÈList-*¡ ¹headers.)"PÃÅ2.2®TheUüP
&ass£ÜwáIordsCategor\#ypŹAscmentioneddaboÙ ve,<therearetwægodprimaryadministratiÀ verolesdformailinglists._ÂInthiscateÙ goryyoucanspecifythe¡passwægord fortheseroles.©°ÇThe- listoÀ wnerhastotal-controloÙ ver- thecongurationoftheirmailinglist(withinsomeboundsasspeciedbythe¡siteÄzadministrator).çNotethatonthispage,forhistoricalÄyreasons,thelistoÀ wnerroleisdescribedÄyhereasthe¼list¡administrÙ ator¹.ªYþægouÿ\canÿ[setthelistoÀ wner'ÿs8spasswægordbyenteringitinthepasswægordeldontheleft.ªYþægoumusttype¡itÇtwiceÆforconrmation.`ìNotethatifyouforÑðgetthispasswægord,ݸtheonlywægayforyoutogetbackintoyourlist'ÿs8s¡administratiÀ vÙ e pagesistoaskthesiteadministratortoresetitforyou(there'ÿs8snopasswægordremindersforlistowners).¦IfºèyouwæganttodeleÙ gó7atelistºçmoderationtosomeoneelse,É¢youcanenteradierentmoderatorpasswægordintheeldon¡the#µright#´(typedtwiceforconrmation).¶Notethatifyouaren'ÑðtgoingtodeleÙ gó7atemoderation,L¡andthesamepeople¡are]Egoing]Ftobothcongurethelistandmoderatepostingstothelist,d7don'ÑðtenteranÙ ythingintothemoderatorpasswægord¡elds.õ3IfÐyouÏdoenteraseparatemoderatorpasswægord,(¦besuretollintheÈmoderator¹vÀ ariableinthe¼GenerÙ aloptions¡¹cateÙ gory page. ô ffÕÁH Ç8E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages ¥C ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ2.3®TheUüLanguageOptionsCategor\#ypŹMailmanÖ³isÖ´multilingualandinternationalized,ì`meaningyoucansetupyourlistsothatmemberscaninteractwithit¤ in anÙ yofanumberofnaturallanguages.Ofcourse,Mailmanwægon'Ñðttranslatelistpostings.:)©°ÇHoÀ wevÙ er,w½ifuyoursiteadministratorhasu¬enableditssupport,youcansetyourlistu¬uptosupportanÙ yofabouttwægodozen¡languages,é¿suchÔasÔGerman,Italian,Japanese,orSpanish.dYþægourlistmemberscanthenchooseÔanÙ yofyoursupported¡languagesiashtheir¼pr¡Geferredilanguaægge¹forhinteractingwiththelist.ÒSuchthingsastheirmemberoptionspagewill¡beIdisplayedIinthislanguage.t«EachmailinglistalsohasitsoÀ wn¼pr¡GeferredlanguaæggeI¹whichisthelanguagethelist¡supports ifnootherlanguageconteÙ xtisknoÀ wn.¦These vÀ ariablescontrolthelanguagesettingsforyourmailinglist:°ÇÃprÑðeferred ff languageW«Y¹This{°is{¯thelist'ÿs8spreferredlanguage,|whichisthelanguagethatthelistadministratiÀ vÙ epageswill¡ beKãdisplayedin.9AlsoanÙ ymessagessenttothelistKâoÀ wnersbyMailmanwillbesentinthislanguage.Thisoption¡ is presentedasadrop-doÀ wnlistcontainingthelanguageenabledintheÈavailable_languages¹variable.© ÃaÀ vægailable ff languagesXѵ¹This½¡set½ ofcheckboxÙ escontainsallthenaturallanguagesthatyoursiteadministratorhasmade¡ aÌÐvÀ ailableÙZtoÙ[yourmailinglists.%§SelectanÙ ylanguagethatyou'ÿÿdeitherlikægeyourmemberstobeabletovieÀ wthe¡ list in,orthatyou'ÿÿdlikægetobeabletouseinyourlist'ÿs8sÈpreferred_language¹vÀ ariable.¦Ãencode ff ascii ff prÑðexes]Ò¹If¥your¥mailinglist'ÿs8spreferredlanguageusesanon-ASCII¤úcharactersetandtheÈsubject_-¡ prefixö¹containsnon-ASCIIõcharacters,stheprexwillalægwaysöbeencodedaccordingtothereleÀ vantöstandards.¡ HoÀ wevÙ er,$ifWQyourWPsubjectprexcontainsonlyASCIIWcharacters,$youmaywæganttosetthisoptionto¼NeÙ ver¹to¡ disableñ5prexencoding.m7Thiscanmakægethesubjectheadersslightlymorereadableforuserswithmailreaders¡ that don'Ñðtproperlyhandlenon-ASCIIencodings. Noteë¨hoÀ wevÙ er,thatifyourmailinglistreceivÙ esbothë§encodedandunencodedsubjectheaders,youmightwægant¡ toötchoose¼Asneeded¹.|ôUsingthissetting,MailmanwillnotencodeASCIIöVprexÙ eswhentherestoftheheader¡ containsNonlyASCII
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages ¥I ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ2.3®TheUüLanguageOptionsCategor\#ypŹMailmanÖ³isÖ´multilingualandinternationalized,ì`meaningyoucansetupyourlistsothatmemberscaninteractwithit¤ in anÙ yofanumberofnaturallanguages.Ofcourse,Mailmanwægon'Ñðttranslatelistpostings.:)©°ÇHoÀ wevÙ er,w½ifuyoursiteadministratorhasu¬enableditssupport,youcansetyourlistu¬uptosupportanÙ yofabouttwægodozen¡languages,é¿suchÔasÔGerman,Italian,Japanese,orSpanish.dYþægourlistmemberscanthenchooseÔanÙ yofyoursupported¡languagesiashtheir¼pr¡Geferredilanguaægge¹forhinteractingwiththelist.ÒSuchthingsastheirmemberoptionspagewill¡beIdisplayedIinthislanguage.t«EachmailinglistalsohasitsoÀ wn¼pr¡GeferredlanguaæggeI¹whichisthelanguagethelist¡supports ifnootherlanguageconteÙ xtisknoÀ wn.¦These vÀ ariablescontrolthelanguagesettingsforyourmailinglist:°ÇÃprÑðeferred ff languageW«Y¹This{°is{¯thelist'ÿs8spreferredlanguage,|whichisthelanguagethatthelistadministratiÀ vÙ epageswill¡ beKãdisplayedin.9AlsoanÙ ymessagessenttothelistKâoÀ wnersbyMailmanwillbesentinthislanguage.Thisoption¡ is presentedasadrop-doÀ wnlistcontainingthelanguageenabledintheÈavailable_languages¹variable.© ÃaÀ vægailable ff languagesXѵ¹This½¡set½ ofcheckboxÙ escontainsallthenaturallanguagesthatyoursiteadministratorhasmade¡ aÌÐvÀ ailableÙZtoÙ[yourmailinglists.%§SelectanÙ ylanguagethatyou'ÿÿdeitherlikægeyourmemberstobeabletovieÀ wthe¡ list in,orthatyou'ÿÿdlikægetobeabletouseinyourlist'ÿs8sÈpreferred_language¹vÀ ariable.¦Ãencode ff ascii ff prÑðexes]Ò¹If¥your¥mailinglist'ÿs8spreferredlanguageusesanon-ASCII¤úcharactersetandtheÈsubject_-¡ prefixö¹containsnon-ASCIIõcharacters,stheprexwillalægwaysöbeencodedaccordingtothereleÀ vantöstandards.¡ HoÀ wevÙ er,$ifWQyourWPsubjectprexcontainsonlyASCIIWcharacters,$youmaywæganttosetthisoptionto¼NeÙ ver¹to¡ disableñ5prexencoding.m7Thiscanmakægethesubjectheadersslightlymorereadableforuserswithmailreaders¡ that don'Ñðtproperlyhandlenon-ASCIIencodings. Noteë¨hoÀ wevÙ er,thatifyourmailinglistreceivÙ esbothë§encodedandunencodedsubjectheaders,youmightwægant¡ toötchoose¼Asneeded¹.|ôUsingthissetting,MailmanwillnotencodeASCIIöVprexÙ eswhentherestoftheheader¡ containsNonlyASCII
characters,ÇábÌÐutiftheoriginalOheadercontainsnon-ASCIIcharacters,Çáitwillencodethe¡ prex.OmThisñaÌÐvoidsòanambiguityinthestandardswhichcouldcausesomemailreaderstodisplayeÙ xtra,Ömor¡ missing spacesbetweentheprexandtheoriginalheaderÿs8.©"PÃÅ2.4®TheUüMembershipManagementCategor\#ypŹThe®Á¼MemberægshipManagement®Â¹cateÙ goryisunliketheother®ÂadministratiÀ vÙ ecategories.¥ÛIt®Âdoesn'Ñðtcontainconguration¡vÀ ariables¦4orlist¦5settings.4Instead,¯ÂitpresentsanumberofpagesthatalloÀ wyoutomanagethemembershipofyoulist.¡ThisUincludespagesUforsubscribingandunsubscribingmembers,Mandforsearchingformembers,Nandforchanging¡vÀ arious memberÌÐ-specicsettings.°ÇMore detailsonmembershipmanagementaredescribedintheMembershipManagementsection.¦Å2.5®TheUüNon-digestOptionsCategor\#ypŹMailmanyÏdeliÀ vÙ ersyÐmessagestousersviatwægomodes.ListmemberscanelecttoreceiÀ vÙ epostingsinbÌÐundlescall¼digægests¡¹oneÌNorafeÀ wtimesadayÿY ,ßbortheÙ ycanreceivÙ emessagesimmediatelywhenevÙ erthemessageispostedtothelist.þThis¡latterTdeliÀ vÙ erymodeisTalsocalled¼non-digægestdelivery¹.
ôTherearetwoadministratiÀ vÙ eTcategoriesTaÌÐvailableforseparately¡controlling digestandnon-digestdeliÀ vÙ eryÿY .YþægoucanevÙ endisableoneortheotherformsofdelivÙ ery(bÌÐutnotboth).©°ÇBoth±kinds²ofdeliÀ vÙ erycanhaÌÐvÙ elist-specicheadersandfootersaddedtothemwhichcancontainotherusefulinforÌÐ-¡mation`[you`Zwægantyourlistmemberstosee.FÙ orexample,f®youcanincludeinstructions`Zforunsubscribing,f¯oraurltothe¡lists digest,oranÙ yotherinformation.¦Non-digest§deliÀ vÙ eries§canalsobe¼perægsonalized¹whichmeanscertainpartsofthemessagecancontaininformation¡tailored!@tothe!?memberreceiÀ vingthemessage.ýWFÙ orexample,ItheÆTþëo:\¹header!?willcontaintheaddressofthemember ô ffÕÁH Ç2.3
TheǧLanguageOptionsCategorLÈyÐ1ð9
- º" ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹when¦+deliÀ vÙ eries¦*arepersonalized.Footersand¦*headerscancontainpersonalizedinformationaswell,¯µsuchasalinkto¤ the indiÀ vidualuser'ÿs8soptionspage.©°ÇInaddition,ðpersonalizedmessageswillcontaineÙ xtrainformationthatMailmancanusetounambiguouslytrack¡bouncesXÆfrommembers.£éOrdinarilyÿY ,÷MailmandoessomepatternrecognitiononbounceXÅmessagestodeterminelist¡membersQ¿whoseQ¾addressesarenolongervÀ alid,ZÿbÌÐutbecauseofthevÀ agó7ariesofmailsystems,Zÿandthecountlessforwægards¡peopleøócanøòputinplace,/it'ÿs8softenthecasethatbouncemessagesdon'ÑðtcontainanÙ yusefulinformationinthem.pPerÌÐ-¡sonalized:²messagesaÌÐvoid:±this:²problembyencodinginformationincertainheadersthatunambiguouslyidentifythe¡recipient ofamessage.Ifthatmessagebounces,MailmanwillknoÀ weÙ xactlywhichmemberitwægasintendedforÿs8.¦Note»thatbecausepersonalizationrequireseÙ xtrasystem¼resources,¦iitmustbeenabledbythesiteadministratorbefore¡you canchooseit.¦Here arethevÀ ariableswhichcontrolnon-digestdelivÙ ery:©°ÇÃnondigestable?æ6¹ThisoptioncontrolswhethermemberscanreceiÀ vÙ eimmediatedeliÀ vÙ eryornot.]@Ifnot,Ü0theÙ ywillbe¡ forced toreceiÀ vÙ emessagesindigests.Yþægoucan'Ñðtdisablenon-digestdelivÙ eryifdigestsarealreadydisabled.¤ Ãpersonalize5TN¹This optionturnsonmessagepersonalization.¡Ãmsg ff header7Br¹This&teÙ xt'boxletsyouenterinformationthatwillbeincludedintheheaderofeÀ vÙ erynon-digestmessage¤ sent throughthelist. See+beloÀ w,formoreinformationonwhatcangointheheadersandfooters.JIfyouleaÌÐvÙ ethistext,boxemptyÿY ,6no¡ header willbeadded. Ãmsg ff fÀ ooter3¹Just\Ílikæge\Îwiththeheader,cØyoucanaddafootertoeÀ vÙ erymessage.
+ º( ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹when¦+deliÀ vÙ eries¦*arepersonalized.Footersand¦*headerscancontainpersonalizedinformationaswell,¯µsuchasalinkto¤ the indiÀ vidualuser'ÿs8soptionspage.©°ÇInaddition,ðpersonalizedmessageswillcontaineÙ xtrainformationthatMailmancanusetounambiguouslytrack¡bouncesXÆfrommembers.£éOrdinarilyÿY ,÷MailmandoessomepatternrecognitiononbounceXÅmessagestodeterminelist¡membersQ¿whoseQ¾addressesarenolongervÀ alid,ZÿbÌÐutbecauseofthevÀ agó7ariesofmailsystems,Zÿandthecountlessforwægards¡peopleøócanøòputinplace,/it'ÿs8softenthecasethatbouncemessagesdon'ÑðtcontainanÙ yusefulinformationinthem.pPerÌÐ-¡sonalized:²messagesaÌÐvoid:±this:²problembyencodinginformationincertainheadersthatunambiguouslyidentifythe¡recipient ofamessage.Ifthatmessagebounces,MailmanwillknoÀ weÙ xactlywhichmemberitwægasintendedforÿs8.¦Note»thatbecausepersonalizationrequireseÙ xtrasystem¼resources,¦iitmustbeenabledbythesiteadministratorbefore¡you canchooseit.¦Here arethevÀ ariableswhichcontrolnon-digestdelivÙ ery:©°ÇÃnondigestable?æ6¹ThisoptioncontrolswhethermemberscanreceiÀ vÙ eimmediatedeliÀ vÙ eryornot.]@Ifnot,Ü0theÙ ywillbe¡ forced toreceiÀ vÙ emessagesindigests.Yþægoucan'Ñðtdisablenon-digestdelivÙ eryifdigestsarealreadydisabled.¤ Ãpersonalize5TN¹This optionturnsonmessagepersonalization.¡Ãmsg ff header7Br¹This&teÙ xt'boxletsyouenterinformationthatwillbeincludedintheheaderofeÀ vÙ erynon-digestmessage¤ sent throughthelist. See+beloÀ w,formoreinformationonwhatcangointheheadersandfooters.JIfyouleaÌÐvÙ ethistext,boxemptyÿY ,6no¡ header willbeadded. Ãmsg ff fÀ ooter3¹Just\Ílikæge\Îwiththeheader,cØyoucanaddafootertoeÀ vÙ erymessage.
ÝThesamerulesapplytofootersasapply¡ to headers.¦HeadersKandfooterscancontainanÙ ytextyouwægant.z¤Fornon-Englishlists,}Ätheheadersandfooterscancontainany¡character1tin1sthecharactersetofthelist'ÿs8spreferredlanguage.-òTheheadersandfooterscanalsocontain¼substitution¡variablesí°¹whichMailmaní±willllinwithinformationtakægenfromthemailinglist.b¨ThesesubstitutionsareinPython¡stringÛþinterpolationformat,òýwheresomethinglikægeÛýÈ%(list_name)s¹issubstitutedwithhenameofthemailinglist.¡Note thatthetrailing`Ès¹'isrequiredü^ÿÉ2 ¹.¤°ÇFÙ or example,afootercontainingthefolloÀ wingtext:¡¤ sçÒThisffisthe\%(list_name)smailinglist¡sçDescription:ff\%(description)s ©8«¹might getattachedtopostingslikægeso:¡¤ sçÒThisffistheExamplemailinglist¡sçDescription:ffAnexampleofMailmanmailinglists ¦¹Here isthelistofsubstitutionvÀ ariablesaÌÐvailableforyourheadersandfooters:°ÇÃrÑðeal ff name0há¹This isthevÀ alueoftheÈreal_name¹congurationvariableintheGeneraloptionscateÙ goryÿY .¤ Ãlist ff name,µ ¹This isthecanonicalnameofthemailinglist.Inotherwægordsit'ÿs8sthepostingaddressofthelistü^ÿÉ3 ¹.¡Ãhost ff name1µª¹This isthedomainnamepartoftheemailaddressforthislist. ff »æ- è
æhý-:Ñ2fhÊTheËsiteadministratorcanËcongureliststouseasimplerinterpolationformat,Õ¥whereó(0Û
pcrr7tÓ$list_nameÊorÓ${list_name}Êwëouldbesubstituted with themailinglist'`sname.zàAskyoursiteadministratorifthe'váMeconguredyourlistthiswëayÿzæ. Ãé
æhý-:Ñ3fhÊFáMor backwëardcompatibilityÿzæ,thevÌÍariableÓ_internal_nameÊisequivalent. ô ffÕÁH Ç10E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages ÎW ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃweb ff page ff url>3¹Thisé¬isthebaseurlforcontactingéthelistviatheweb.ç}ItcanbeappendedwithÈlistinfo/%(list_-© name)s ¹toyieldthegenerallistinformationpageforthemailinglist.¤Ãdescription4Ç~¹The briefdescriptionofthemailinglist.¡ÃinfÀ okw¹This isthefulldescriptionofthemailinglist.¡Ãcgiextý_¹ThisÔistheÔ
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages Î] ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃweb ff page ff url>3¹Thisé¬isthebaseurlforcontactingéthelistviatheweb.ç}ItcanbeappendedwithÈlistinfo/%(list_-© name)s ¹toyieldthegenerallistinformationpageforthemailinglist.¤Ãdescription4Ç~¹The briefdescriptionofthemailinglist.¡ÃinfÀ okw¹This isthefulldescriptionofthemailinglist.¡Ãcgiextý_¹ThisÔistheÔ
eÙ xtensionaddedtoCGIÓõscripts.¸Itmightbetheemptystring,é
È.cgi¹,éorsomethingelsedepending¦ on hoÀ wyoursiteiscongured.¤¿¥Note8thatÈreal_name¹,EÆÈhost_name¹,EÅÈdescription¹,and8Èinfo¹substitutionvÀ ariablestakægetheirvaluesfromthe¦list congurationvÀ ariablesofthesamename.°ÇWhen personalizationisenabled,thefolloÀ wingsubstitutionvariablesarealsoaÌÐvailable:¡Ãuser ff addrÑðess;¹The addressoftherecipientofthemessage,coercedtoloÀ wercase.¤Ãuser ff deliægverÑðed ff toMëP¹The case-preservÙ edaddressthattheusersubscribedtothemailinglistwithü^ÿÉ4 ¹.Ãuser ff passwægordCc©¹The user'ÿs8spasswægord,inclearteÙ xt.¡Ãuser ff name2Br¹The user'ÿs8sfullname.¡Ãuser ff optionsurlFÔ@¹The urltotheuser'ÿs8spersonaloptionspage."%\Å2.6®TheUüDigestOptionsCategor\#ypŹDigestúÿdeliÀ vÙ eryúþisawægaytobÌÐundlemanÙ yarticlestogetherintoonepackage,¾whichcanbedeliÀ vÙ eredonceperday(if¦thereÄwereÄanÙ ypostedarticles),ÕorwheneÀ vÙ erthepackageisbiggerthanaspeciedlimit.åÊSomeusersmaypreferthis¦style ofdeliÀ vÙ eryforhighertraclistssincetheywillreceiÀ vefeÀ wermessages.¤°ÇMailmanäxsupportstwægoäwstandarddigestformats,ýandifdigestsareenabled,ýuserscanselectwhichofthetwægoformats¦theÙ yß/receiÀ ve.7%OneisMIMEßdigests,öûwhereeachmessageß.isanattachmentinsideaÆmèöultipar\#t/digest¹.Thisformatalso¦containsEaFsummarytableofcontents,'kandofcoursetheanoptionalheaderandfooter,'janditretainsmostoftheheaders¦of theoriginalmessages.¡The©Üsecond©Ýtypeiscalled\plainteÙ xt"digestsbecausetheÙ yarereadableinmailreadersthatdon'ÑðtsupportMIME.¦ActuallyÿY ,¼{theÙ y°badheretothe°cRFC°U1153digest°bstandard.ª¿Theretainsome,bÌÐutnotallof°ctheoriginalmessages,bÌÐutcan¦also includeasummaryandheadersandfooters.¡Likægeznon-digestdeliÀ vÙ eryÿY ,{EyoucanenableorzdisabledigestdelivÙ eryÿY ,{DbÌÐutyouzcannotdisablebothtypesofdeliÀ vÙ eryÿY .Yþægou¦can1<specify1=dierentheadersandfootersfordigestandnon-digestdeliÀ vÙ eries.ÿXYþægoucannotpersonalizedigestdeliÀ vÙ eries.¡Asèlistèadministrator,ByoumaywæganttosendanurÑðgentmessagetoalllistmembers,Bbypassingthenormaldigest¦bÌÐundling._ÓTÿ37oidothis,CsendthemessagewithaÆUrgent:Hj¹header,wherethevÀ alueoftheheaderisthelistadministrator'ÿs8s¦passwægord.`Non-digest'Bmembers'CwillreceiÀ vÙ ethemessagelikægenormal,QbÌÐutdigestmemberswillreceiÀ vÙ ethemessage¦immediatelyü^ÿÉ5 ¹.¡Here arethevÀ ariableswhichcontroldigestdelivÙ ery:¿¥Ãdigestable/ǹTheoptioncontrolswhethermemberscanreceiÀ vÙ edigestdelivÙ eriesornot.Ñ<Ifnot,7/theywillbeforcedto¦ receiÀ vÙ e immediatedelivÙ eries.Yþægoucan'Ñðtdisabledigestsifnon-digestsarealreadydisabled.Ãdigest ff is ff defaultIÞy¹ControlsVáwhichVâstyleofdeliÀ vÙ eryisthedefægaultforneÀ wmembers.<Yþægoucanchoose¼Regular¹(non-¦ digest) or¼Digægest¹deliÀ vÙ eryÿY .0* ff »æ- è
æhý-:Ñ4fhÊUsuallyØitÙmakëesnodierencewhichofÓuser_addressÊandÓuser_delivered_toÊisused,"Îb×
utit'`simportanttorememberthattheáMycan¤ be×ûdierent.mWhentheáMy'redierent,ßýMailmanalëways×ûusestheloÌÍwercase×üaddressasthekëeytothemember'`ssubscriptioninformation,ßýb×
utitalëways¡deliÌÍváMers messagestothecase-preservedversion. Ãé
æhý-:Ñ5fhÊTheáMy'ëll alsoreceiÌÍvethemessageinthedigest. ô ffÕÁH Ç2.6
- TheǧDigestOptionsCategorLÈyÊ¢11 Þå ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃmime ff is ff default ff digesteYJ¹If!Ua!VmemberisalloÀ wedtochoosedigests,IªthisvÀ ariablecontrolswhichisthedefægaultdigest¤ style theÙ ywillreceiÀ ve.¼Plain¹digestsareRFC1153formatasdescribedabove.© Ãdigest ff size ff thrÑðeshold] ù¹NormallyÿY ,digestþØmembersgetþ×atleastonemessageperdayÿY ,iftherehaÌÐvÙ ebeenanÙ ymessages¡ postedj¬tothelist.|HoÀ wevÙ er,nðforj¬highvÌÐolumelists,youmaywæganttosendoutdigestswhenthesizehasreacheda¡ certainrsthreshold,u*otherwise,u)theonertdigesttheÙ yreceiÀ verscouldbehuge.ThisvÀ ariablecontrolsthesizethreshold¡ byHspecifyingHthemaximumdigestsizeinkilobytes.Notethatthisthresholdisn'ÑðteÙ xact.SetthisvÀ ariabletozero¡ to+éspecifythatthereisnosizethreshold,Vãinwhichcase+ênomorethanonedigestwillbesentoutperdayÿY ,bÌÐut¡ ensure thatdigest ff send ff periodic is¼Yÿes¹inthiscaseornodigestswillbesent.¦Ãdigest ff send ff periodic[¦¹ThisJvÀ ariableactuallyKcontrolswhetherornotadigestissentdailywhenthesizethresholdhas¡ notpqyetppbeenmet.êéIfsetto¼No¹,¬thendigestswillonlybesentwhentheÙ yarebiggerthanÈdigest_size_-¡ threshold¹.¦Ãdigest ff header?
+ TheǧDigestOptionsCategorLÈyÊ¢11 Þë ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃmime ff is ff default ff digesteYJ¹If!Ua!VmemberisalloÀ wedtochoosedigests,IªthisvÀ ariablecontrolswhichisthedefægaultdigest¤ style theÙ ywillreceiÀ ve.¼Plain¹digestsareRFC1153formatasdescribedabove.© Ãdigest ff size ff thrÑðeshold] ù¹NormallyÿY ,digestþØmembersgetþ×atleastonemessageperdayÿY ,iftherehaÌÐvÙ ebeenanÙ ymessages¡ postedj¬tothelist.|HoÀ wevÙ er,nðforj¬highvÌÐolumelists,youmaywæganttosendoutdigestswhenthesizehasreacheda¡ certainrsthreshold,u*otherwise,u)theonertdigesttheÙ yreceiÀ verscouldbehuge.ThisvÀ ariablecontrolsthesizethreshold¡ byHspecifyingHthemaximumdigestsizeinkilobytes.Notethatthisthresholdisn'ÑðteÙ xact.SetthisvÀ ariabletozero¡ to+éspecifythatthereisnosizethreshold,Vãinwhichcase+ênomorethanonedigestwillbesentoutperdayÿY ,bÌÐut¡ ensure thatdigest ff send ff periodic is¼Yÿes¹inthiscaseornodigestswillbesent.¦Ãdigest ff send ff periodic[¦¹ThisJvÀ ariableactuallyKcontrolswhetherornotadigestissentdailywhenthesizethresholdhas¡ notpqyetppbeenmet.êéIfsetto¼No¹,¬thendigestswillonlybesentwhentheÙ yarebiggerthanÈdigest_size_-¡ threshold¹.¦Ãdigest ff header?
¹This-teÙ xtboxletsyouenterinformationthatwill-beincludedintheheaderofeÀ verydigestmessage¡ sentwthroughthelist.ÇThesameinformationcangointhiswheaderascangointheÈmsg_header¹,y>eÙ xceptforthe¡ personalization vÀ ariables.¦Ãdigest ff fÀ ooter:ã±¹JustnYlikægewiththeheader,qáyoucanaddanZfootertoeÀ vÙ erymessage.¶Thesamerulesapplytodigestfooters¡ as applytodigestheaders.¦Ãdigest ff vægolume ff frÑðequencyn̹EachøvdigestøwisnumberedwithavÌÐolumeandanissue.üThisvÀ ariablecontrolshoÀ woftena¡ neÀ w digestvÌÐolumeissent.Whenthedigestvolumenumberisincremented,theissuenumberisresetto1.¦ ff Ãnew ff vægolume<mú¹This ÑisanactionvÀ ariable,©whichforcesanincrementofthevÌÐolumenumber Òassoonasyousubmitthe¡ form.¦ ff Ãsend ff digest ff noægwMíä¹ThisisanotheractionvÀ ariable.¢,Select¼Yÿes¹,¸ésubmittheform,¸èandthecurrentdigestispackagedup¡ and senttodigestmembers,reÙ gó7ardlessofsize(well,therehastobeatleastonemessageinthedigest)."PÃÅ2.7®TheUüPr.iv³3acyOptionsCategor\#ypŹThe}PriÀ vacÙ ycategoryletsyoucontrol~hoÀ wmuchofthelist'ÿs8sinformationispublic,Üaswellaswhocansendmessages¡to>hyour>ilist.»Italsocontainssomespamdetectionlters.»Notethatthissectionisnotusedtocontrolwhetheryourlist'ÿs8s¡archiÀ vÙ es arepublicorprivate;forthat,usetheÃ?? ¹cateÙ goryÿY .°ÇThere arefoursub-cateÙ gories:¤°Ç ¸ ¹Subscription rules{i.e.therulesforjoiningandleaÌÐvingyourmailinglist¦ ¸ ¹Sender lters{therulesforwhomaypostmessagestoyourlist¦ ¸ ¹Recipient lters{moderationrulesbasedontherecipientofthemessage¦ ¸ ¹Spam lters{somereÙ gularexpressionbasedrulesforheadermatching¡The,µsender,Wârecipient,andspamlteringrulesarepartofthegenerallistmoderationfeaturesofMailman.·Whena¤ message<is;postedtothelist, Êitismatchedagó7ainstanumberofcriteria, Ëtheoutcomeofwhichdetermineswhetherthe¡message isre
ectedtothemembershipornot.Ingeneral,theoutcomeisoneoffourstates:°Ç ¸ ¹ApproÙ ved orAccepted{themessagemaybesentontothemembersofthemailinglist.¦ ¸ ¹Hold{themessagewillbeheldformoderatorapproÙ vÀ al.BBThelistownersandmoderatorswillthenhaÌÐvÙ eto¡ eÙ xplicitly approvethemessagebeforethelistmemberswillseeit.¦ ¸ ¹RejectÖB{ÖCthemessageisbouncedbacktotheoriginalsender,+Òoftenwithanoticecontainingthereasonthe¡ message wægasrejected.ThelistmembersneÀ vÙ erseerejectedmessages. ô ffÕÁH Ç12E¿2
TheǧListCongurægationPages
- ñu ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹Discard {themessageissimplythroÀ wnaÙ wægaywithoutfurtherprocessing.©°ÇManÙ y±-ofthe±.eldsinthissectionaretext±.boxesacceptingaddresses,½xoneper±.line.Unlessotherwisenoted,½ythesealso¤ accept reÙ gularexpressionswhichwillbematchedagó7ainstanaddress,ifthelinebeginswithaý®^(caret)characterÿs8. PÃÇSubscr&_iptionǧrulespŹThism£subcateÙ gorycontrolsthem¢rulesforexposingtheexistanceofm¢thislist,qOandforwhatneÀ wmembersmustdoinorder¡to subscribetothelist.¦Ãadvægertised1Væ¹Thisi½optioni¼controlswhetherthislistwillshoÀ wupinthelistoÙ vervieÀ wi½forthesite.,NormallyÿY ,n0anoÙ vervieÀ w¡ containsó4thenameó3andshortdescriptionofeÀ vÙ erymailinglistinthevirtualdomain.s4BysettingthisvÀ ariableto¡ ¼No¹,¹¸it®,will®-notshoÀ wupinthisoÙ vervieÀ wÿY ,¹¸nor®-willitshoÀ wupintheadministratiÀ vÙ eovervieÀ wÿY .¤Theonly®,wægaythen¡ to ndthelististoguess(orknoÀ w!)itsname. Ãsubscribe ff policyJ¸¹Thisó¿optionóÀcontrolsthestepsthataneÀ wmembermusttakægetojointhelist.tÖTheaÌÐvÀ ailableoptions¡ may dierbasedonsomedefægaultsthatthesiteadministratorchooses.TheÙ yare: % ¸/ ¹NoneêL{NoêKvÙ ericationisdoneonthesubscribingmemberÿs8.X{Thisisalsocalled¼opensubscriptions¹andis¡/ generallyØ´disabledbyصdefægault.#´ThesiteadministratormustalloÀ wlistadminstochoosethisoption;ifnot,¡/ this optionwillnotbepresentedtoyou.© % ¸/ ¹Conrm§{§ Anemailconrmationstepisrequiredbeforetheaddressisaddedtothelist.±Whenamember¡/ requestsë`subscription, eitherviaë_thewebpageorbysendingamessageto¼yourlist.È-join at example.com¹,¡/ Mailman Ãwillsend Äaconrmationmessagetotherequestingaddress.ï.Thismail-backconrmationcontains¡/ aNBuniqueidentier,X5whichtherequestercanpresenttoMailmaninordertoconrmNAtheirsubscription. This¡/ canç·bedoneeitherç¸byreplyingtothemail-back,¥orbyvisitingtheurlinthemail-backmessage.P¾Theurl¡/ points toapagethatletstheusereitherdiscardorconrmtheirrequest.¦% ¸/ ¹Requiree¢approÙ vÀ al{Allsubscriptionrequestsareheldfore¡approvÀ alofthelistmoderatorÿs8.Ê~Nomail-back¡/ conrmation issent,bÌÐutthelistadminswillrecieÀ vÙ eamessageindicatingthatapprovÀ alispending.¦% ¸/ ¹ConrmH'andH&approÙ ve{Here,SRamail-backnoticeH&mustrstbeconrmedbytherequesterÿs8.úOnceconrmed,¡/ the(list(moderatormustthenapproÙ vethe(request.>Thisisthemostsecuremethodforuserstosubscribe¡/ since itbothvÙ eriestherequestingaddress,andforcesthelistmoderatorstoapprovetherequest. Ãunsubscribe ff policyUÖ¿¹Species½whether¼thelistmoderator'ÿs8sapproÙ vÀ alisrequiredforunsubscriptionrequests.μNo¹is¡ highly©recommended,³asinceitis©eÙ xceedinglyimpolitetonotalloÀ wpeopletoleaÌÐvÙ eamailinglistwheneÀ vÙ erthey¡ wægant'I(i.e.qopt-out).r¼Yÿes'H¹isusefulinsomespecializedconteÙ xts;zíe.g.qyoumaynotwæganttoalloÀ wemploægyeesto¡ unsubscribe fromthecompanÙ yneÀ wsletterÿs8.© Ãban ff list%à¹Thisêycontainsalistofaddressesêx(orreÙ gularexpressiosn),aoneperline,thatêxarebannedfromeÀ vÙ ersubscribingto¡ your¿!mailinglist.ÖûIfamatchoccurs¿ duringthesubscriptionprocess,Îétherequestwillbeautomaticallyrejected,¡ andtherequesterwillgetarejectionnotice.[¢Yþægoucanusethistopermanentlybantroublesomeposterstoa¡ members-only list.¦Ãpriægvate ff rÑðoster@O7¹Thisy}specieswhoy|isalloÀ wedtoviewy|therosterofmemberaddresses.mIfyouchoose¼Anyone¹,zÊthenthe¡ listHmembershipisIcompletelypublic.ÄqYþægoucanlimiteÙ xposureoftherostertojustlistmembers,1Úorjusttothe¡ listRàadministrators.
+ ñ{ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹Discard {themessageissimplythroÀ wnaÙ wægaywithoutfurtherprocessing.©°ÇManÙ y±-ofthe±.eldsinthissectionaretext±.boxesacceptingaddresses,½xoneper±.line.Unlessotherwisenoted,½ythesealso¤ accept reÙ gularexpressionswhichwillbematchedagó7ainstanaddress,ifthelinebeginswithaý®^(caret)characterÿs8. PÃÇSubscr&_iptionǧrulespŹThism£subcateÙ gorycontrolsthem¢rulesforexposingtheexistanceofm¢thislist,qOandforwhatneÀ wmembersmustdoinorder¡to subscribetothelist.¦Ãadvægertised1Væ¹Thisi½optioni¼controlswhetherthislistwillshoÀ wupinthelistoÙ vervieÀ wi½forthesite.,NormallyÿY ,n0anoÙ vervieÀ w¡ containsó4thenameó3andshortdescriptionofeÀ vÙ erymailinglistinthevirtualdomain.s4BysettingthisvÀ ariableto¡ ¼No¹,¹¸it®,will®-notshoÀ wupinthisoÙ vervieÀ wÿY ,¹¸nor®-willitshoÀ wupintheadministratiÀ vÙ eovervieÀ wÿY .¤Theonly®,wægaythen¡ to ndthelististoguess(orknoÀ w!)itsname. Ãsubscribe ff policyJ¸¹Thisó¿optionóÀcontrolsthestepsthataneÀ wmembermusttakægetojointhelist.tÖTheaÌÐvÀ ailableoptions¡ may dierbasedonsomedefægaultsthatthesiteadministratorchooses.TheÙ yare: % ¸/ ¹NoneêL{NoêKvÙ ericationisdoneonthesubscribingmemberÿs8.X{Thisisalsocalled¼opensubscriptions¹andis¡/ generallyØ´disabledbyصdefægault.#´ThesiteadministratormustalloÀ wlistadminstochoosethisoption;ifnot,¡/ this optionwillnotbepresentedtoyou.© % ¸/ ¹Conrm§{§ Anemailconrmationstepisrequiredbeforetheaddressisaddedtothelist.±Whenamember¡/ requestsë`subscription, eitherviaë_thewebpageorbysendingamessageto¼yourlist.È-join at example.com¹,¡/ Mailman Ãwillsend Äaconrmationmessagetotherequestingaddress.ï.Thismail-backconrmationcontains¡/ aNBuniqueidentier,X5whichtherequestercanpresenttoMailmaninordertoconrmNAtheirsubscription. This¡/ canç·bedoneeitherç¸byreplyingtothemail-back,¥orbyvisitingtheurlinthemail-backmessage.P¾Theurl¡/ points toapagethatletstheusereitherdiscardorconrmtheirrequest.¦% ¸/ ¹Requiree¢approÙ vÀ al{Allsubscriptionrequestsareheldfore¡approvÀ alofthelistmoderatorÿs8.Ê~Nomail-back¡/ conrmation issent,bÌÐutthelistadminswillrecieÀ vÙ eamessageindicatingthatapprovÀ alispending.¦% ¸/ ¹ConrmH'andH&approÙ ve{Here,SRamail-backnoticeH&mustrstbeconrmedbytherequesterÿs8.úOnceconrmed,¡/ the(list(moderatormustthenapproÙ vethe(request.>Thisisthemostsecuremethodforuserstosubscribe¡/ since itbothvÙ eriestherequestingaddress,andforcesthelistmoderatorstoapprovetherequest. Ãunsubscribe ff policyUÖ¿¹Species½whether¼thelistmoderator'ÿs8sapproÙ vÀ alisrequiredforunsubscriptionrequests.μNo¹is¡ highly©recommended,³asinceitis©eÙ xceedinglyimpolitetonotalloÀ wpeopletoleaÌÐvÙ eamailinglistwheneÀ vÙ erthey¡ wægant'I(i.e.qopt-out).r¼Yÿes'H¹isusefulinsomespecializedconteÙ xts;zíe.g.qyoumaynotwæganttoalloÀ wemploægyeesto¡ unsubscribe fromthecompanÙ yneÀ wsletterÿs8.© Ãban ff list%à¹Thisêycontainsalistofaddressesêx(orreÙ gularexpressiosn),aoneperline,thatêxarebannedfromeÀ vÙ ersubscribingto¡ your¿!mailinglist.ÖûIfamatchoccurs¿ duringthesubscriptionprocess,Îétherequestwillbeautomaticallyrejected,¡ andtherequesterwillgetarejectionnotice.[¢Yþægoucanusethistopermanentlybantroublesomeposterstoa¡ members-only list.¦Ãpriægvate ff rÑðoster@O7¹Thisy}specieswhoy|isalloÀ wedtoviewy|therosterofmemberaddresses.mIfyouchoose¼Anyone¹,zÊthenthe¡ listHmembershipisIcompletelypublic.ÄqYþægoucanlimiteÙ xposureoftherostertojustlistmembers,1Úorjusttothe¡ listRàadministrators.
IntheRáformercase,[æausermustenteravÀ alidmember'ÿs8saddressandpasswægordbeforetheÙ ycan¡ vieÀ wÇQtheÇProsterÿs8.ïInthelattercase,Ù%alistadministrator'ÿs8spasswægordmustbeenter;êøifamatchingadminpasswægord¡ is entered,addresseldisignored.¦ÃobscurÑðe ff addressesRÚ¹Controlsñnwhetherñosomesimpleobfuscationofaddressesisusedwhenmemberaddressesarein-¡ cludedÄþonwebpages.èThisshouldreducetheopportunityforemailaddressÄÿharvÙ estingbyspammers,Ö=although¡ it probablydoesn'Ñðteliminateit. ô ffÕÁH Ç2.7
- TheǧPr&_ivÀ acyOptionsCategorLÈyÊ¢13 a ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇSenderǧlterspŹWhen7óamessageis7ôpostedtothelist,eïaseriesofmoderationcriteriaareappliedtodeterminethedispositionofthe¤ message.This sectioncontainsthemodeationcontrolsforpostingsfrombothmembersandnon-members.þåÃdefault ff member ff moderation-ʹMemberépostingséareheldformoderationiftheir¼moderÙ ation
+ TheǧPr&_ivÀ acyOptionsCategorLÈyÊ¢13 g ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇSenderǧlterspŹWhen7óamessageis7ôpostedtothelist,eïaseriesofmoderationcriteriaareappliedtodeterminethedispositionofthe¤ message.This sectioncontainsthemodeationcontrolsforpostingsfrombothmembersandnon-members.þåÃdefault ff member ff moderation-ʹMemberépostingséareheldformoderationiftheir¼moderÙ ation
aægg¹isturnedon.TóNote¡ that onlythelistadministratorscanchangethevÀ alueofamember'ÿs8smoderation
ag.©v YþægouACcancontrolwhetherneÀ wADmembersgettheirmoderation
agturnedonorobydefægaultwhentheÙ ysubscribe¡ tothelist.+ËByturningthis
@@ -93,19 +93,19 @@
non-membersarediscarded,$eitherbecausethesenderaddressmatched¡ Èdiscard_these_nonmembers¹,$or
°becauseÈgeneric_nonmember_action
¯¹is¼Discar¡Gd¹,youcanchoose¡ whether suchmessagesareforwægardedtothelsitadministratorsornot. ô ffÕÁH Ç14E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages Û ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇRecipientǧFilters©pŹThe vÀ ariablesinthissectioncontrolvariousltersbasedontherecipientofthemessage.üÃrÑðequire ff explicit ff destinationyÖ¦¹ThisíæcontrolsíåwhetherthemailinglistpostingaddressmustbeeÙ xplicitlynamedinthe¤ ÆTþëo:/ä¹or&ÆCc:/å¹recipientlists.;
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages á ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇRecipientǧFilters©pŹThe vÀ ariablesinthissectioncontrolvariousltersbasedontherecipientofthemessage.üÃrÑðequire ff explicit ff destinationyÖ¦¹ThisíæcontrolsíåwhetherthemailinglistpostingaddressmustbeeÙ xplicitlynamedinthe¤ ÆTþëo:/ä¹or&ÆCc:/å¹recipientlists.;
Themain'reasonwhó7yitwægouldn'Ñðtisifthemessagewægasblind-carbon-copied(i.e.¡ ÆBcc:¹'ÿÿd)ÅtoÄthelist.¼åSpammerslikægetodothis,.µbÌÐutsometimesleÙ gitimatemessagesareforwægardedtothelistthis¡ wægayÿY .ÛÝ IfíÆtheíÅlistisnoteÙ xplicitlyaddressedandthissettingisturnedon,themessagewillbeheldformoderatorapproÙ vÀ al.·¹Ãacceptable ff aliasesQ^w¹ThisãisthelistofalternatiÀ vÙ eaddressesthatâareacceptableasalistpostingaddresswhen¡ Èrequire_explicit_destinations¹isenabled.VðThisisusefulforwhentherealiasesrforthemainposting¡ address (e.g.Èhelp at example.com¹maybeanaliasforÈhelp-list at example.com¹).·ºÃmax ff num ff rÑðecipients[u¹ThisªisthemaximumnumberofeÙ xplicitrecipientsthatarealloÀ wedonthepostedmessage.¡ Spammers¼sometimes¼sendmessageswithlotsofeÙ xplicitrecipients,!sosettingthisnumbertoareasonable¡ vÀ alue maycutdownonspam. 0=ÇSpamǧFilters¦¹This¾Ãsection¾ÄproÙ videssomeadjunctstospamghtingtools;Þ%itdoesn'Ñðtreplacededicatedanti-spamtoolssuchasSpa-¡mAssassin orSpambayes.üÃbounce ff matching ff headerstùThiskHvÀ ariablekIcontainsheaderreÙ gularexpressions,ononeperline,andifkIanÙ yofamessage'ÿs8s¡ headers
,matches
-oneofthesepatterns,,·itwillbeheldformoderation.¸Theformatisacolonseparatedheader¡ andÁvÀ alue,¹2wheretheheaderiscaseÂinsensitivÙ eandthevalueisanÙ yÂvalidPythonreÙ gularexpression.¢ÜLinesthat¡ start with#areignored.ÛÝ ThisØõvÀ ariableØöcanbeusedtocatchknoÀ wnspammersbywritingreÙ gexpsØõthatmatchagó7ainstÆTþëo:˹orÆCc:¹lines,ï2or¡ knoÀ wn-badHÆMessage-ID:¹s.ôPerhapsmoreusefulthougharepatternsHthatmatchheadersaddedbyspamdetection¡ tools-ÿhigher-þupinthetoolchain.#FÙ orexample,Y~you-ÿmightcongureSpamAssassintoaddanÆX-Spam-Score:¡ ¹headerCwithC
betweenzeroand5starsdependingonthespamscore.GThenyoucanaddalinetothisvÀ ariablelikæge:Ûܤ K
ÒX-Spam-Score:ff[*]{3,5}¡ 6Á ¹This linewillmatchfrom3to5starsinthevÀ alueofthiseld."0=Å2.8®TheUüBounceProcessingCategor\#y¦¹These policiescontroltheautomaticbounceprocessingsysteminMailman.Here'ÿs8sanoÙ vervieÀ w ofhowitwægorks:©°ÇWhenÚ$aÚ#bounceisreceiÀ vÙ ed,ð¬MailmantriestoeÙ xtracttwægopiecesofinformationfromthemessage:Íßtheaddressofthe¡member|the}messagewægasintendedfor,\andtheseÀ vÙ erityoftheproblemcausingthebounce.$
TheseÀ vÙ eritycanbeeither¡¼har¡Gd ¹forfægatalerrors,or¼soft¹fortransienterrors.Whenindoubt,ahardseÀ vÙ erityisused.¦IfP-nomemberaddressP.canbeeÙ xtractedfromthebounce,Y¾thenthebouncemessageisusuallydiscarded. §EvÙ erymember¡has¯éa¯ê¼bouncescor¡Ge¹,ûãinitializedatzero,ûäandeÀ vÙ erytimeweencounterabouncefromamemberweincrementthat¡member'ÿs8så¨score.JHardbouncesincrementby1whilesoftå©bouncesincrementby0.5.Wÿ37eonlyincrementthebounce¡score¢onceperdayÿY ,JsoeÀ vÙ enifwereceivÙ etenhardbounces¡fromamemberperdayÿY ,Ktheirscorewillincreasebyonly1¡for thatdayÿY .¦WhenÆ2aÆ1member'ÿs8sbouncescoreisgreaterthanthe¼bouncescor¡Gethreshold¹(seebeloÀ w),×¾themember'ÿs8sÆ1subscriptionis¡disabled.¯\OnceAdisabled,)thememberwillBnotreceiÀ vÙ eanyBpostingsfromthelistuntiltheirmembershipiseÙ xplicitly ô ffÕÁH Ç2.8
- TheǧBounceProcessingCategorLÈyÊ¢15 .
¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹re-enabled,ÚKeitherby thelistadministratorortheuserÿs8.X²HoÀ wevÙ er,they willreceiÀ vÙ eoccasionalremindersthattheir¤ membership Xhasbeendisabled,!and WthesereminderswillincludeinformationabouthoÀ wtore-enabletheirmembership.¡YþægouuåcancontroluäboththenumberofremindersthememberwillreceiÀ vÙ eandthefrequencÙ ywithwhichthesereminders¡are sent.°ÇTherenMisnNoneotherimportantcongurationvÀ ariable;t3afteracertainperiodoftime{duringwhichnobouncesfromthe¡memberT÷areTöreceiÀ vÙ ed{thebounceinformationisconsideredstaleanddiscarded.@ThusbyadjustingthisvÀ alue,]andthe¡scorethreshold,'youcancontrolhoÀ wquicklybouncingmembersaredisabled.ªnYþægoushouldtunebothofthesetothe¡frequencÙ y andtracvÌÐolumeofyourlist.°ÇÃbounce ff prÑðocessingSú©¹Species whetherornotthislistshoulddoautomaticbounceprocessing.© Ãbounce ff scorÑðe ff thresholdi+C¹ThisIisthebounceIscoreaboÙ veIwhichamember'ÿs8ssubscriptionwillbeautomaticallydis-¡ abled.WhengÐthegÏsubscriptionisre-enabled,l§theirbouncescorewillberesettozero.ThisvÀ aluecanbea
+ TheǧBounceProcessingCategorLÈyÊ¢15 . ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹re-enabled,ÚKeitherby thelistadministratorortheuserÿs8.X²HoÀ wevÙ er,they willreceiÀ vÙ eoccasionalremindersthattheir¤ membership Xhasbeendisabled,!and WthesereminderswillincludeinformationabouthoÀ wtore-enabletheirmembership.¡YþægouuåcancontroluäboththenumberofremindersthememberwillreceiÀ vÙ eandthefrequencÙ ywithwhichthesereminders¡are sent.°ÇTherenMisnNoneotherimportantcongurationvÀ ariable;t3afteracertainperiodoftime{duringwhichnobouncesfromthe¡memberT÷areTöreceiÀ vÙ ed{thebounceinformationisconsideredstaleanddiscarded.@ThusbyadjustingthisvÀ alue,]andthe¡scorethreshold,'youcancontrolhoÀ wquicklybouncingmembersaredisabled.ªnYþægoushouldtunebothofthesetothe¡frequencÙ y andtracvÌÐolumeofyourlist.°ÇÃbounce ff prÑðocessingSú©¹Species whetherornotthislistshoulddoautomaticbounceprocessing.© Ãbounce ff scorÑðe ff thresholdi+C¹ThisIisthebounceIscoreaboÙ veIwhichamember'ÿs8ssubscriptionwillbeautomaticallydis-¡ abled.WhengÐthegÏsubscriptionisre-enabled,l§theirbouncescorewillberesettozero.ThisvÀ aluecanbea
oating¡ point numberÿs8.¦Ãbounce ff infÀ o ff stale ff afterfÂL¹Thenumber:\ofdays:[afterwhichamember'ÿs8sbounceinformationisconsideredstale.H«Ifno¡ neÀ wXbouncesX
haÌÐvÙ ebeenreceivÙ edX
intheinterrim,`jthebouncescoreisresettozero.oThisvÀ aluemustbeaninteÙ gerÿs8.¦Ãbounce ff yÀ ou ff arÑðe ff disabled ff warÙ nings Öµ¹The+ñnumberof+ðnoticesadisabledmemberwillreceiÀ vÙ ebeforetheiraddressis¡ remoÙ vedâýfromtheâümailinglist'ÿs8sroster.BSetthistoâü0toimmediatelyremoÙ veanâýaddressfromthelistoncetheir¡ bounce scoreeÙ xceedsthethreshold.ThisvÀ aluemustbeanintegerÿs8.¦Ãbounce ff yÀ ou ff arÑðe ff disabled ff warÙ nings ff interægval ¾{¹The numberofdaysbetweeneachdisablednotication.¦Ãbounce ff unrÑðecognized ff goes ff to ff list ff oægwner °.¹ThisÕ vÀ ariableÕcontrolswhetherunrecognizedbouncesarediscarded,*@or¡ forwægardedJontheIlistadministratorÿs8.5vThebouncedetectorisn'Ñðtperfect,Ëalthoughpersonalizationcanmakægeit¡ much²ymoreaccurate.±ThelistoÀ wnermaywæganttoreceivÙ eunrecognizedbounces²xsothattheycanmanually¡ disable orremoÙ ve suchmembers.¦Ãbounce ff notify ff oægwner ff on ff disable ´¹This.option/controlswhetherornotthelistoÀ wnerisnotiedwhenamember'ÿs8s¡ subscription isautomaticallydisabledduetotheirbouncethresholdbeingreached.¦Ãbounce ff notify ff oægwner ff on ff rÑðemoval °c¹This2option1controlswhetherornotthelistoÀ wnerisnotiedwhenamemberis¡ remoÙ ved fromthelistaftertheirdisablednoticationshaÌÐvÙ ebeenexhausted."PÃÅ2.9®TheUüArchivingOptionsCategor\#ypŹMailmanIÍcomesIÎwithabÌÐuilt-inweb-basedarchiÀ vÙ ercalled¼Pipermail¹,|@althoughitcanbeconguredtouseeÙ xternal,¡third partyarchiÀ vÙ ers.°ÇÃarÑðchiægve$G¹ThisÐoptiontellsMailmanwhethertoarchiÀ vÙ emessagesitÏreceivÙ esornot,regó7ardlessofwhetherPipermailor¡ a thirdpartyarchiÀ vÙ erisused.TÏurnthisoifyoudon'ÑðtwæganttoarchivÙ emessages. NoteáthatásenderscancontrolwhethertheiroÀ wnpostsarearchiÀ vÙ ed,ùWonanindiÀ vidualperÌÐ-messagebasis.<ÐIfthe¡ postedamessageahasaÆX-No-ArchivÆfe:Ü˹header(reÙ gó7ardlessofvÀ alue), oraÆX-ArchivÆfe:Ü˹headerwithavÀ alueofÈNo¡ ¹(case insensitiÀ vÙ e),thenthemessagewillnotbearchivÙ ed,althoughitwillbetreatedasnormalinallotherwægays.¦ÃarÑðchiægve ff privateF:¼¹ControlsðûwhetherPipermailðüarchiÀ vÙ esareprivateorpublic.lPrivatearchivÙ esrequireðüavalidmember¡ address¦-and¦,passwægord,¯¸oralistadministratorpasswægordinordertoaccessthem.Thisoptionhasnoeectwhen¡ a thirdpartyarchiÀ vÙ erisused.¦ÃarÑðchiægve ff volume ff frÑðequencyu?¹ControlsÝhoÀ wÝPipermailsplitsmessagesinthearchiÀ vÙ e.2sThemostcommonoptionis¡ ¼Monthlyá¹meaninganeÀ warchivÙ eâvÌÐolumeisstartedevÙ erymonth.4;Vþã×eryhighvÌÐolumeâlistsmaywægantashorter¡ frequencÙ yÌ(e.g.ÿJ¼Wÿeekly̹or¼Daily¹)whereasloÀ wervÌÐolumelistsmaywægantalongerfrequencÙ y(e.g.ÿJ¼Yÿearly¹).This¡ option hasnoeectwhenathirdpartyarchiÀ vÙ erisused. ô ffÕÁH Ç16E¿2
- TheǧListCongurægationPages ?ó ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ2.10#ZTheUüMail/NeÂwsGatewÑóa£ÜyCategor\#ypŹMailmanGhasGasophisticatedmail-to-neÀ wsgó7atewægayGfeature.Itcanindependentlygó7atemessagesfromneÀ wstomailand vice vÙ ersa,andcaneÀ venbeusedtomanagemoderatedneÀ wsgroups."PÃÅ2.11#ZTheUüA£Üuto-responderCategor\#y¤pÅ2.12#ZTheUüContentFilter.ingCategor\#y¡2.13#ZTheUüTþ`opicsCategor\#ypÅÀ3hMembership ÈManagement¤"
+ TheǧListCongurægationPages ?ù ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ2.10#ZTheUüMail/NeÂwsGatewÑóa£ÜyCategor\#ypŹMailmanGhasGasophisticatedmail-to-neÀ wsgó7atewægayGfeature.Itcanindependentlygó7atemessagesfromneÀ wstomailand vice vÙ ersa,andcaneÀ venbeusedtomanagemoderatedneÀ wsgroups."PÃÅ2.11#ZTheUüA£Üuto-responderCategor\#y¤pÅ2.12#ZTheUüContentFilter.ingCategor\#y¡2.13#ZTheUüTþ`opicsCategor\#ypÅÀ3hMembership ÈManagement¤"
_4hTþE¦ending ÈtoPÿGendingModerÛ$atorRequests¡5hEditing ÈthePub¶JlicHTMLPÿlages¡6hDeleting ÈtheMailingList¡A2This ÈisanAppendix
_¹Tÿ37o createanappendixinaPythonHO¦gWTÑðOdocument,usemarkuplikægethis:°Ç¤ sçÒ\appendix¡¡sç\section{ThisffisanAppendix}¡¡sçToffcreateanappendixinaPythonHOWTOdocument,....¡¡¡sç\section{Thisffisanother}¡¡sçJustffaddanother\section{},butdon'tsay\appendixagain. ô ffÕÁH Ç2.10
- TheǧMail/NeÌÐwsGatewÙ a³7yCategorLÈyÊ¢17ø UÀ; 謰ÕÁH ó(0Û
+ TheǧMail/NeÌÐwsGatewÙ a³7yCategorLÈyÊ¢17ø UÀ; 謰ÕÁH ó(0Û
pcrr7tó'0Û
pcrr7tó&3{Ù
ptmr7tó3{Ù
@@ -130,4 +130,4 @@
ptmr7tó
!",
- cmsy10ù Z!ßßßßßß
\ No newline at end of file
+ cmsy10ù Z'ßßßß
\ No newline at end of file
Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.pdf
===================================================================
--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.pdf 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-admin.pdf 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
@@ -1,31 +1,28 @@
%PDF-1.5
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Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-install.dvi
===================================================================
--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-install.dvi 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-install.dvi 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-÷À; è TeX output 2013.07.19:1624 ÿÿÿÿ ¨n ý>ì £n ýì ÕÁH!ðTDÛó»ló áH
+÷À; è TeX output 2013.09.28:1846 ÿÿÿÿ ¨n ý>ì £n ýì ÕÁH!ðTDÛó»ló áH
phvr7t»GNUêMailman-InstallationManÀQual©°Ç¹Ló»ló
phvro7t¾ReleaseUü2.1¤*°Ç{ÈÞó»ló ff
- phvr7tÀBarrny ÈWÿlarsa¶Jw¡Ñó3{Ù
+ phvr7tÀBarrny ÈWÿlarsa¶Jw¡
|Jó3{Ù
- ptmr7t¹July 19,2013¦ö¢ó»ló
+ ptmr7t¹September 28,2013¦ö¢ó»ló
phvr7tÂbarrEy}(at)listdotorg°Ç Ú"óÓß
ptmb7tÃAbstract0Ç ó3{Ù
ptmr7tÁThis¹Mdocument¹LdescribeshoÆfwtoinstallGNU¸ìMailmanonaPOSIX-basedsystemsuchasó8æÈ
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ptmrc7tÆUnix¹,â]MacOSX,orGNU/Linux.«Itdoesnotcurrently¡wægorkÈonÇWindoÀ ws.ïïYþægoumusthaÌÐvÙ eamailservÙ erthatyoucansendmessagesto,CùandawebservÙ erthatsupportsthe¡CGI/1.1FvAPI.ApachemakægesanechoiceforwebservÙ er,Q÷andmailserverssuchasPostx,QøExim,Sendmail,andFvqmail¡should wægorkjustne.¦Tÿ37oÄinstallMailmanfromsource,¶youwillneedanANSI¾CcompilerÄtobÌÐuildMailman'ÿs8ssecurityÅwrappers.`äTheGNU¡C compilergccwægorkswell.¦YþægouSmustThaÌÐvÙ ethePythoninterpreterinstalledsomeÀ whereonyoursystem.PAsofthiswriting,èPython2.4.4isrecom-¡mended, bÌÐutseethewikipageaboÙ ve forthelatestinformation. ô ffÕÁH ó»ló
phvr7tÇ2U`e1
- InstallationǧRequirements )é ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ2hSet Èupy¶Joursystem
+ InstallationǧRequirements )î ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ2hSet Èupy¶Joursystem
_¹Before7Iinstalling7HMailman,EÔyouneedtoprepareyoursystembyaddingcertainusersandgroups.[YþægouwillneedtohaÌÐvÙ e¤ root priÀ vileÙ gestoperformthestepsinthissection."PÃó»ló
phvr7tÉ2.1®AddUüthegáIroupanduserpŹMailman-requiresauniqueuserandgroupname.whichwilloÀ wnitsles,Èøandunderwhichitsprocesseswillrun.¡Mailman'ÿs8sàbasicsecurityßisbasedongroupoÀ wnershippermissions,soit'ÿs8simportanttogetthissteprightü^ÿó3{Ù
ptmr7tÊ1 ¹.d7Tÿ37ypicallyÿY ,¡you^will]addaneÀ wuserandaneÀ wgroup,åôbothcalledó(0Û
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ptmr7tËYÿ¹ou willbeabletocheckandrepairyourpermissionsafterinstallationiscomplete.¤ Ãé
æhý-:Ò2fhËThis isthedefëaultforMailman2.1.zàEarlierváMersionsofMailmaninstalledeÌÍverythingunder`ó*»ló
phvr7tÕ/home/mailmanË'bydefëault.¡
-æhý-:Ò3fhËBSD usersshouldseethe15.2sectionforadditionalinformation. ô ffÕÁH Ð1ðÇ3 Jó ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýÎëÃÜ ÕÁH#xH #xH ðÃÜúì ÅWÿY arÙ ning:ŹTheäuinstallationätdirectory,=Ö$¼pr¡Gex§¹,=cannotbeäuthesamedirectorythatthesourcetarballhasbeen unpackæged toandinwhichyourunÅcongurÑðe¹,bÌÐutitcan,ifyouwish,beasubdirectoryÿY ,e.g.,Ö$¼pr¡Gex/src¹.ÑÁH #xH ÕÁH<$¤°ÇYþægou arenoÀ wreadytocongureandinstalltheMailmansoftwægare.'ïÀ3hBuild ÈandinstallMailman
+æhý-:Ò3fhËBSD usersshouldseethe15.2sectionforadditionalinformation. ô ffÕÁH Ð1ðÇ3 Jø ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýÎëÃÜ ÕÁH#xH #xH ðÃÜúì ÅWÿY arÙ ning:ŹTheäuinstallationätdirectory,=Ö$¼pr¡Gex§¹,=cannotbeäuthesamedirectorythatthesourcetarballhasbeen unpackæged toandinwhichyourunÅcongurÑðe¹,bÌÐutitcan,ifyouwish,beasubdirectoryÿY ,e.g.,Ö$¼pr¡Gex/src¹.ÑÁH #xH ÕÁH<$¤°ÇYþægou arenoÀ wreadytocongureandinstalltheMailmansoftwægare.'ïÀ3hBuild ÈandinstallMailman
_É3.1®RunUüó,Óß
ptmb7t×congurȹepŹBefore youcaninstallMailman,youmustrunÅcongurÑðe¹tosetvÀ ariousinstallationoptionsyoursystemmightneed.¡ÅNote: ¨.¹Tÿ37akæge]@special]?noteoftheÅ--with-mail-gid¹andÅ--with-cgi-gid¹optionsbeloÀ wÿY .±VYþægouwillprobablyneedtouse© these.¡YþægouBshouldÅnotB¹berootwhileperformingthestepsinthissection.DothemunderyouroÀ wnlogin,NÛorwhatevÙ eraccount¦youëYtypicallyusetoëXinstallsoftwægare.[£YþægoudonotneedtodothesestepsasuserÓmailman¹,/bÌÐutyoucould.[£HoÀ wevÙ er,¦makægeqùsureqúthattheloginusedisamemberoftheÓmailman¹groupasthatthatgrouphaswritepermissionstothe¦Ö$¼pr¡Gex'¨¹directory made inthepreÀ viousstep.ùYþægoumustalsohaÌÐvÙ epermissiontocreateasetgidleinthelesystem¦where itresides(NFSandothermountscanbeconguredtoinhibitsetgidsettings).¡IfÂyou'ÿÿvÙ eÂinstalledotherGNUÂnsoftwægare,Ó youshouldbefægamiliarwiththeÅcongurÑðe¹script.áUsuallyyoucanjustÅcd¹to¦the directoryyouunpackægedtheMailmansourcetarballinto,andrunÅcongurÑðe¹withnoarguments:¡¤ '@³Ô%ffcdmailman-<version>¡'@³%ff./configure¡'@³%ffmakeinstall C«¹The folloÀ wingoptionsallowyoutocustomizeyourMailmaninstallation.
Å--prÑðex=ó-Ú¶Û%
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ptmbi7tØdir5Ùv¹StandardzGNUy×congurezoptionwhichchangesthebasedirectorythatMailmanisinstalledinto.ÞBy¦ defægault Ö$¼pr¡Gex§¹is`Â/usr/local/mailman¹'.ThisdirectorymustalreadyeÙ xist,andbesetupasdescribedin2.2.¤1¶Å--exec-prÑðex=ØdirKιStandardßµGNUßcongureoptionwhich߶letsyouspecifyadierentinstallationdirectoryforarchi-¦ tecture dependentbinaries.¡Å--with-vægar¡G-prÑðex=Ødir]^{¹Store8ymutabledata8zunder¼dirsX¹insteadofundertheÖ$¼pr¡Gex@ ¹orÖ$¼eÌÐxec ff prex§¹.CExamplesofsuch¦ data includethelistarchiÀ vÙ esandlistsettingsdatabase.¡Å--with-python=`ó.Ðe9V
phvb7tÙ/path/to/pÝvythonÅ' ¹Specify«analternatiÀ vÙ ePythoninterpretertouse«forthewrapperprograms.ÂThe¦ defægault istousetheinterpreterfoundrstonyourshell'ÿs8sÖ$¼Pÿ A¡GTHs0¹.¡Å--with-userÙ name=Øusername-or-uid µK¹SpecifydadierentdusernamethanÓmailman¹.uThevÀ alueofthisoptioncanbean¦ inteÙ ger useridorausername.BesureyourÖ$¼pr¡Gex§¹directoryisoÀ wnedbythisuserÿs8.1µÅ--with-grÑðoupname=Øgroupname-or-gid ¤»¹Specify²Éa²ÈdierentgroupnamethanÓmailman¹.±ñThevÀ alueofthisoptioncan¦ be aninteÙ gergroupidoragroupname.BesureyourÖ$¼pr¡Gex§¹directoryisgroup-oÀ wnedbythisgroup.¡Å--with-mail-gid=Øgroup-or-groups z{¹Specify&danalternatiÀ vÙ egroupforrunningscripts&cviathemailwrapperÿs8.ļgrÏoup-orÌÐ-¦ grÏoupsú¹canbeúalistofoneormoreinteÙ gergroupidsorsymbolicgroupnames.¦TherstvÀ alueinthelistthat¦ resolvÙ es toanexistinggroupisused.Bydefægault,thevÀ alueisthelistÓmailman¹,Óother¹,Ómail¹,andÓdaemon¹.Û ÅNote:
mò¹This°ishighly±systemdependentandyoumustgetthisright,Ò\becausethegroupidiscompiledinto¦ theçsmailçrwrapperprogramforaddedsecurityÿY .OðOnsystemsusingÅsendmail¹,Othe`Âsendmail.cf¹'congurationle¦ designatesøtheùgroupidofÅsendmail¹processesusingthe¼DefaultUserÆعoption.=(Ifcommentedout,÷itstillmaybe¦ indicating thedefægault...) ô ffÕÁH Ç4WD3
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+ BuildǧandinstallMailman Z³ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹Check yourmailservÙ er'ÿs8sdocumentationandcongurationlestondtherightvÀ alueforthisswitch.©lSÅ--with-cgi-gid=Øgroup-or-groups Îü¹Specify´Éan´ÈalternatiÀ vÙ egroupforrunningscriptsviatheCGI´xwrapperÿs8.·ò¼grÏoup-orÌÐ-¤ grÏoupsú¹canbeúalistofoneormoreinteÙ gergroupidsorsymbolicgroupnames.¦TherstvÀ alueinthelistthat¡ resolvÙ es toanexistinggroupisused.Bydefægault,thevÀ alueisthethelistÓwww¹,Ówww-data¹,andÓnobody¹.6* ÅNote:åƹThe2proper2vÀ alueforthisisdependentonyourwebservÙ erconguration.ÿÊYþægoumustgetthisright,Bbecause¡ theQmgroupQlidiscompiledintotheCGIQawrapperprogramforaddedsecurityÿY ,Z¾andnoMailmanCGIQascriptswillrun¡ if thisisincorrect.6) If you'ÿÿreusingApache,checkthevÀ aluesforthe¼GrÏoup¹optioninyour`Âhttpd.conf¹'le.lTÅ--with-cgi-ext=ØextensionkYC¹SpecifyûGaneÙ xtensionûFforcgi-binprograms.lTheCGIû'wrappersplacedin`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/cgi-bin¹'¡ will haÌÐvÙ ethisextension(somewebserversrequireanextension).¼eÌÐxtension¹mustincludetheleadingdot.¦Å--with-mailhost=ØhostnametB2¹Specifyftheffullyqualiedhostnamepartforoutgoingemail.ËÌAftertheinstallationis¡ complete, thisvÀ aluecanbeoÙ verriden in`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹'.¦Å--with-urlhost=Øhostnamen&¹Specifythefullyqualiedhostnamepartofurls.ÞàAftertheinstallationiscomplete,<Þthis¡ vÀ alue canbeoÙ verriden in`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹'.¦Å--with-gcc=no@ö¹Don'Ñðt usegcc,eÀ vÙ enifitisfound.Inthiscase,Åcc¹mustbefoundonyourÖ$¼Pÿ A¡GTHs0¹.!É3.2®MakÂeUüandinstallpŹOnce you'ÿÿvÙ erunÅcongurÑðe¹,youcansimplyrunÅmakæge¹,thenÅmakeinstall¹tobÌÐuildandinstallMailman.&»À4hChec¶Jk Èyourinstallation
_¹AfterÉæyou'ÿÿvÙ erunÅmakægeinstall¹,_youshouldÉåcheckthatyourinstallationhasallthecorrectpermissionsandgroup¡oÀ wnershipsabybrunningtheÅcheck ff perms¹script.î¼Firstchangetotheinstallation(i.e.î¼Ö$¼pr¡Gex§¹)directoryÿY ,Cythenrunthe¡Åbin/check ff perms¹program.æDon'Ñðttrytorunbin/check ff permsfromthesourcedirectory;§itwillonlyrunfromthe¡installation directoryÿY .°ÇIfathis`reportsnoproblems,
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!",
cmsy10¸ ¹Yþægou needtobecometheuserthatdidtheinstallation,andthatoÀ wnsallthelesinÖ$¼pr¡Gex§¹,orroot.¦ ¸ ¹Run Åbin/check ff perms-f¦ ¸ ¹Repeat preÀ viousstepuntilnomoreerrorsarereported!aÙǯ ÕÁH ßð ßð ´¼óÜ ÅWÿY arÙ ning:
;©¹Ifyou'ÿÿrerunningMailmanonasharedmultiusersystem,Â¥andyouhaÌÐvÙ emailinglistswithpriÀ vate¡ archiÀ vÙ es,ãyouõmaywægantõtohidethepriÀ vateõarchivÙ edirectoryfromõotherusersonyoursystem.z Inthatcase,ãyou¡ should]drop]theothereÙ xecutepermission](o-x)fromthe`ÂarchivÆfes/pr"ivate¹']directoryÿY .°ñHoÀ wevÙ er,etheweb]server¡ process8°mustbeableto8±folloÀ wthesymboliclinkinpublicdirectoryÿY ,FóotherwiseyourpublicPipermailarchiÀ vÙ eswill¡ not wægork.Tÿ37osetthisup,becomerootandrunthefolloÀ wingcommands:¡¤ #sçÔ#ffcd<prefix>/archives¡#sç#ffchown<web-server-user>private¡#sç#ffchmodo-xprivate =Ñä ¹Yþægou½needto½
knoÀ wwhatuseryourwebservÙ errunsas.Ò*ItmaybeÓwww¹,ÌçÓapache¹,Óhttpd½¹orÓnobody¹,Ìçdepending¡ on yourservÙ er'ÿs8sconguration.ÑÁH ßð ÕÁH ô ffÕÁH Ç3.2
- MakÌÐeǧandinstallÐ1ð5 l4 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì'pÃÀ5hSet Èupy¶JourwÛ$ebsernv£×er
+ MakÌÐeǧandinstallÐ1ð5 l9 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì'pÃÀ5hSet Èupy¶JourwÛ$ebsernv£×er
_¹Congratulations!y.Yþægou'ÿÿvÙ eÜinstalledÝtheMailmansoftwægare.y-Tÿ37ogeteÀ vÙ erythingrunningyouneedtohookMailmanupto¤ both yourwebservÙ erandyourmailsystem.©°ÇIfï
youplanonrunningyourmailandwebservÙ ersondierentmachines,jsharingMailmaninstallationsviaNFS,besure¡thatô²theô±clocksonthosetwægomachinesaresynchronizedcloselyÿY .ë)Yþægoumighttakægealookatthele`ÂMailman/LocÑîkFileÝv.pºåy¹';¡the constant¼CLOCK ff SLOP¹helpsthelockingmechanismcompensateforclockskægeÀ winthistypeofenvironment.¦ThissectiondescribessomeofthethingsyouneedtodotoconnectMailman'ÿs8swebinterfægacetoyourwebservÙ er.¡ThexDinstructionsxCherearesomeÀ whatgearedtoÀ wægardtheApachewebservÙ er,¶TsoyoushouldconsultyourwebservÙ er¡documentation fordetails.¦YþægouÆÉmustcongureyourwebÆÊservÙ ertoenableCGIÆ·scriptpermissioninthe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/cgi-bin¹'torunCGIÆ·scripts.íóThe¡lineÕUyouÕVshouldaddmightlooksomethinglikægethefolloÀ wing,êªwiththerealabsolutedirectorysubstitutedforÖ$¼pr¡Gex§¹,¡of course:¦ 2
ÔExec+30/mailman/* fd$prefix/cgi-bin/* +=¹or:¦ 2
ÔScriptAliasff/mailman/%ÌÊ$prefix/cgi-bin/ <·Íëøú ÕÁH# # ðøúùÜÎ ÅWÿY arÙ ning:±¹Yþægouø wægantø¡tobeverysureø¡thattheuseridunderwhichyourCGIøscriptsrunisÅnot¹intheÓmailman¡ ¹group youcreatedaboÙ ve, otherwisepriÀ vate archivÙ eswillbeaccessibletoanyone.ÑÁH # ÕÁH¦Copægy#bthe#aMailman,L:Python,L9andGNU#8logostoalocationaccessibletoyourwebservÙ erÿs8.½E.g.withApache,L:you'ÿÿvÙ e¡usually gotan`Âicons¹'directorythatyoucandroptheimagesinto.FÙ orexample:¦ 2
Ô%ffcp$prefix/icons/*.{jpg,png}/path/to/apache/icons .¹Yþægou .then /wæganttoaddalinetoyour`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹'lewhichsetsthebaseURL forthelogos.ú#FÙ or¡eÙ xample:¦ '@³ÔIMAGE_LOGOSff='/images/' -«¹The defægaultvÀ aluefor¼IMA¦gGE ff LOGOSx¹is`Â/icons/¹'.Readthecommentin`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.pyÿ.in¹' fordetails.¦Congure yourwebservÙ ertopointtothePipermailpublicmailinglistarchiÀ ves.Forexample,inApache:¦ 2
ÔAlias32/pipermail/ÿþ$varprefix/archives/public/ -þ×¹whereÖ$¼varpr¡Gex)¹isusuallyÖ$¼prex(¹unlessyou'ÿÿvÙ eusedtheÅ--with-vægar¡G-prÑðex¹optiontoÅcongurÑðe¹.?Alsobesureto¡conguref youreÿwebservÙ ertofolloÀ wsymboliclinksinthisdirectoryÿY ,otherwisepublicPipermailarchiÀ vÙ eswægon'Ñðtbe¡accessible.FÙ or Apacheusers,consultthe¼Fþó7ollowSymLinks¹option. ô ffÕÁH Ç6_ ^5
- SetǧupyÌÐourwægebserLÈvÀ er }Ø ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹Ifÿjyou'ÿÿreÿkgoingtobesupportinginternationalizedpublicarchiÀ vÙ es,"youwillprobablywæganttoturnoanÙ ydefægaultcharset¤ directiÀ vÙ e,%for,$thePipermaildirectoryÿY ,W-otherwiseyourmultilingualarchiÀ vÙ epageswægon'ÑðtshoÀ wupcorrectlyÿY .Here'ÿs8san¡eÙ xample forApache,basedonthestandardinstallationdirectories:©°Ç¤ 2
+ SetǧupyÌÐourwægebserLÈvÀ er }Ý ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹Ifÿjyou'ÿÿreÿkgoingtobesupportinginternationalizedpublicarchiÀ vÙ es,"youwillprobablywæganttoturnoanÙ ydefægaultcharset¤ directiÀ vÙ e,%for,$thePipermaildirectoryÿY ,W-otherwiseyourmultilingualarchiÀ vÙ epageswægon'ÑðtshoÀ wupcorrectlyÿY .Here'ÿs8san¡eÙ xample forApache,basedonthestandardinstallationdirectories:©°Ç¤ 2
Ô<Directoryff"/usr/local/mailman/archives/public/">¡G§AddDefaultCharsetffOff¡2
</Directory> C«¹NoÀ w restartyourwebservÙ erÿs8.'pÃÀ6hSet Èupy¶Jourmailsernv£×er
_¹This+Ésectiondescribessomeofthethingsyouneedto+ÈdotoconnectMailman'ÿs8semailinterfægacetoyourmailservÙ er.ýThe¡instructionsðÉhereðÈaredierentforeachmailservÙ er;),ifyourmailservÙ erisnotdescribedinthefolloÀ wingsubsections,¡tryõ«togeneralizefromtheeÙ xistingdocumentation,andconsidercontribÌÐutingdocumentationupdatestotheMailman¡deÀ vÙ elopers.¦Underýrarecircumstancesýorduetomis-conguration,dmailtotheoÀ wner(s)ofthe'mailman'site-list(seesection8)¡canafbounce.½ÈInorderaetopreÀ vÙ entamailloopthismailissentwithenvÙ elopefrommailman-loopwhichisnormally¡aliased as¦ 2
Ômailman-loop:ff$varprefix/data/owner-bounces.mbox 'Ñä¹bÌÐut¥§which¥¨canbealiasedtoanÙ yÿY ,¯alægwaysdeliÀ vÙ erable,¯local¥§addressorle.IfyouareusingthePostxMTÿðA¥inteÙ grated¡asòdescribedinòsection6.1,thisaliaswillbegeneratedautomaticallyÿY .oÖInallothercases,youshouldinstallthisalias¡along withyournormalsystemaliases."PÃÉ6.1®UsingUüthePÿffostxmailser\#v³3erpŹMailman¾
should¾wægorkprettymuchoutoftheboxwithastandardPostxinstallation.Ó¾IthasbeentestedwithvÀ arious¡Postx vÙ ersionsuptoandincludingPostx2.1.5.¦InMÚorderMÙtosupportMailman'ÿs8soptionalVERPMÌdeliÀ vÙ eryÿY ,WâyouwillwæganttodisableÓluser_relay¹(thedefægault)andyou¡willTÃwægantTÄtosetÓrecipient_delimiter¹foreÙ xtendedaddresssemantics./YþægoushouldcommentoutanÙ yÓluser_-¡relay ¹vÀ alueinyour`Âmain.cf¹'andjustgowiththedefægaults.Also,addthistoyour`Âmain.cf¹'le:¦ 2
Ôrecipient_delimiterff=+ -«¹Usingï(`Ó+¹'asï)thedelimiterwægorkswellwiththedefægaultvÀ aluesfor¼VERP ff FORMA¡GT´¹and¼VERP ff REGEXPï¹in`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'.¦WhenwattemptingtoxdeliÀ vÙ eramessagetoanon-eÙ xistentlocaladdress,¢UPostxmayreturna450errorcode.kþSincethis¡is°Öa°Õtransienterrorcode,½MailmanwillcontinuetoattempttodeliÀ vÙ erthemessagefor¼DELIVERÑðY ff RETRY ff PERIOD°É¹{¡5BodaysBnbydefægault.YþægoumightwæganttosetPostxupsothatitreturnspermanenterrorcodesfornon-eÙ xistentlocalusers¡by addingthefolloÀ wingtoyour`Âmain.cf¹'le:¦ 2
-Ôunknown_local_recipient_reject_codeff=550 -«¹FinallyÿY , ifyouareusingPostx-stylevirtualdomains,readthesectiononvirtualdomainsupportbeloÀ w. ô ffÕÁH Ð1ðÇ7 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇIntegægratingǧPÿÿostxandMailmanpŹYþægouÉåcanÉäinteÙ gratePostxandMailmansuchthatwhenneÀ wlistsarecreated,]orlistsareremoÙ ved,]Postx'ÿs8sÉåalias¤ database willbeautomaticallyupdated.ThefolloÀ wingarethestepsyouneedtotakægetomakethiswork.©°ÇInthedescriptionbeloÀ wÿY ,Xweassumethatyou'ÿÿvÙ einstalledMailmaninthedefægaultlocation,i.e.LÑ`Â/usr/local/mailman¹'.If¡that'ÿs8s`<not`=thecase,fadjusttheinstructionsaccordingtoyouruseofÅcongurÑðe¹'ÿs8sÅ--prex`<¹andÅ--with-vægar¡G-prex`<¹options.¦ÅNote:w}¹IfyouareusingvirtualdomainsandyouwægantMailmantohonoryourvirtualdomains,5Xreadthe6.1section¡beloÀ w rst!n ¸ ¹Add thistothebottomofthe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹'le:U¤ `§ÔMTAff='Postfix'¡ 6f8 ¹TheÊ9MTÿðAÉãvÀ ariablenamesÊ8amoduleinthe`ÂMailman/MTþëA¹'ÉãdirectorywhichcontainsthemailservÙ erÌÐ-specic¡ functions tobeeÙ xecuted whenalistiscreatedorremoÙ ved.(© ¸ ¹Look¡sat¡tthe`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'le¡sforthevÀ ariables¼POSTFIX ff ALIAS ff CMD¡)¹and¡s¼POSTFIX ff MAP ff CMD¹command.¡ MakægeVusureVvthesepointtoyourÅpostalias¹andÅpostmap¹programsrespectiÀ vÙ elyÿY .øRememberthatifyouneedto¡ makæge changes,doitin`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'.(ª ¸ ¹Run theÅbin/genaliases¹scripttoinitializeyour`Âaliases¹'le.©T¤ `§Ô%ffcd/usr/local/mailman¡`§%ffbin/genaliases¡ Af9 ¹Makæge±surethattheoÀ wnerofthe±`Âdata/aliases¹'and`Âdata/aliasesÝv.db¹'leisÓmailman¹,½âthatthegroupownerfor¡ thoselesisÓmailman¹,orwhateÀ vÙ eruserandgroupyouusedinthecongurecommand,andthatbothlesare¡ group writable:¦¤ `§Ô%ffsu¡`§%ffchownmailman:mailmandata/aliases*¡`§%ffchmodg+wdata/aliases*¡ P õ ¸ ¹Hack yourPostx'ÿs8s`Âmain.cf¹'letoincludethefolloÀ wingpathinyour¼alias ff maps¹variable:¦¤ ksåÔ/usr/local/mailman/data/aliases¡ 6l ¹Note~that}thereshouldbenotrailingÓ.db¹.¢Donotincludethisinyour¼alias ff database¹vÀ ariable.¢Thisisbecause¡ you£donot£wægantPostx'ÿs8sÅnewaliases¹commandtomodifyMailman'ÿs8s`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'le,¬mbÌÐutyoudowægantPostx¡ to consult`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'whenlookingforlocaladdresses.¦ Yþægou probablywæganttouseaÓhash:¹styledatabaseforthisentryÿY .Here'ÿs8saneÙ xample:U¤ `§Ôalias_mapsff=hash:/etc/postfix/aliases,¡v@±hash:/usr/local/mailman/data/aliases¡ ô ffÕÁH Ç8_U6
- SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹When9youcongureMailman,husetheÅ--with-mail-gid=mailman¹switch;kthiswillbethe9defægaultifyoucon-¤ guredR MailmanafterQÿaddingtheÓmailman¹oÀ wnerÿs8.Becausetheownerofthe`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'QÿleisÓmailman¹,¡ Postx willeÙ xecute Mailman'ÿs8swrapperprogramasuidandgidÓmailman¹.°ÇThat'ÿs8sâÅit!AèOnecaÌÐvÙ eat:ß"whenyouaddâÆorremovealist,ûvtheâÆ`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'lewillupdated,bÌÐutâÆitwillnotautomatically¡runfÅpostxfrÑðeload¹.!Thisisbecauseyouneedtoberoottorunthisandsuid-rootscriptsarenotsecure.!Theonlyeect¡of thisisthatitwilltakægeaboutaminuteforPostxtonoticethechangetothe`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'leandupdateitstables. PÃÇVirf`tualǧdomainspÅÅNote:ó3¹This@section@describeshoÀ wtointeÙ grateMailmanwithPostxforautomaticgenerationofPostxvirtual ff alias ff -¡maps±¯for±®Mailmanlistaddresses.®¤Mailman'ÿs8ssupportofvirtualdomainsislimitedinthatlistnamesmustbeglobally¡uniqueøwithinùasingleMailmaninstance,âöi.e.,twægoølistsmaynothaÌÐvÙ ethesamenameeÀ vÙ eniftheÙ yareindierent¡domains.©°ÇPostx¢2.0supports\virtualaliasdomains",µessentiallywhatusedto£becalled\Postx-stylevirtualdomains"inearlier¡Postxò3vÙ ersions.p0Tÿ37omakægevirtualaliasdomainsworkò2withMailman,¿youneedtodosomesetupinbothPostxand¡Mailman.j"MailmanEwillEwriteallvirtualaliasmappingstoalecalled,väbydefægault,`Â/usr/local/mailman/data/vir\#tual-¡mailman¹'.It willalsouseÅpostmap¹tocreatetheÅvirtual-mailman.db¹lethatPostxwillactuallyuse.¦First,Âyou°needto¯setupthePostxvirtualaliasdomainsasdescribedinthePostxdocumentation(seePostx'ÿs8s¡Óvirtual(5)mÕ¹manpage).Notethatit'ÿs8syourresponsibilitytoincludetheÓvirtual-alias.domain anything¡¹lineÔXasÔYdescribedmanpage(inrecentPostxthisisnotrequiredifthedomainisincludedinvirtual ff alias ff domainsÔXin¡main.cf);lþMailmanc~willc}notincludethislinein`Âvir\#tual-mailman¹'.Yþægouarehighlyencouragedtomakægesureyourvirtual¡alias domainsarewægorkingproperlybeforeinteÙ gratingwithMailman.¦NeÙ xt, addapathtoPostx'ÿs8s¼virtual ff alias ff maps ¹vÀ ariable,pointingtothevirtual-mailmanle,e.g.:¦¤ 2
+Ôunknown_local_recipient_reject_codeff=550 -«¹FinallyÿY , ifyouareusingPostx-stylevirtualdomains,readthesectiononvirtualdomainsupportbeloÀ w. ô ffÕÁH Ð1ðÇ7 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇIntegægratingǧPÿÿostxandMailmanpŹYþægouÉåcanÉäinteÙ gratePostxandMailmansuchthatwhenneÀ wlistsarecreated,]orlistsareremoÙ ved,]Postx'ÿs8sÉåalias¤ database willbeautomaticallyupdated.ThefolloÀ wingarethestepsyouneedtotakægetomakethiswork.©°ÇInthedescriptionbeloÀ wÿY ,Xweassumethatyou'ÿÿvÙ einstalledMailmaninthedefægaultlocation,i.e.LÑ`Â/usr/local/mailman¹'.If¡that'ÿs8s`<not`=thecase,fadjusttheinstructionsaccordingtoyouruseofÅcongurÑðe¹'ÿs8sÅ--prex`<¹andÅ--with-vægar¡G-prex`<¹options.¦ÅNote:w}¹IfyouareusingvirtualdomainsandyouwægantMailmantohonoryourvirtualdomains,5Xreadthe6.1section¡beloÀ w rst!n ¸ ¹Add thistothebottomofthe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹'le:U¤ `§ÔMTAff='Postfix'¡ 6f8 ¹TheÊ9MTÿðAÉãvÀ ariablenamesÊ8amoduleinthe`ÂMailman/MTþëA¹'ÉãdirectorywhichcontainsthemailservÙ erÌÐ-specic¡ functions tobeeÙ xecuted whenalistiscreatedorremoÙ ved.(© ¸ ¹Look¡sat¡tthe`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'le¡sforthevÀ ariables¼POSTFIX ff ALIAS ff CMD¡)¹and¡s¼POSTFIX ff MAP ff CMD¹command.¡ MakægeVusureVvthesepointtoyourÅpostalias¹andÅpostmap¹programsrespectiÀ vÙ elyÿY .øRememberthatifyouneedto¡ makæge changes,doitin`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'.(ª ¸ ¹Run theÅbin/genaliases¹scripttoinitializeyour`Âaliases¹'le.©T¤ `§Ô%ffcd/usr/local/mailman¡`§%ffbin/genaliases¡ Af9 ¹Makæge±surethattheoÀ wnerofthe±`Âdata/aliases¹'and`Âdata/aliasesÝv.db¹'leisÓmailman¹,½âthatthegroupownerfor¡ thoselesisÓmailman¹,orwhateÀ vÙ eruserandgroupyouusedinthecongurecommand,andthatbothlesare¡ group writable:¦¤ `§Ô%ffsu¡`§%ffchownmailman:mailmandata/aliases*¡`§%ffchmodg+wdata/aliases*¡ P õ ¸ ¹Hack yourPostx'ÿs8s`Âmain.cf¹'letoincludethefolloÀ wingpathinyour¼alias ff maps¹variable:¦¤ ksåÔ/usr/local/mailman/data/aliases¡ 6l ¹Note~that}thereshouldbenotrailingÓ.db¹.¢Donotincludethisinyour¼alias ff database¹vÀ ariable.¢Thisisbecause¡ you£donot£wægantPostx'ÿs8sÅnewaliases¹commandtomodifyMailman'ÿs8s`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'le,¬mbÌÐutyoudowægantPostx¡ to consult`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'whenlookingforlocaladdresses.¦ Yþægou probablywæganttouseaÓhash:¹styledatabaseforthisentryÿY .Here'ÿs8saneÙ xample:U¤ `§Ôalias_mapsff=hash:/etc/postfix/aliases,¡v@±hash:/usr/local/mailman/data/aliases¡ ô ffÕÁH Ç8_U6
+ SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹When9youcongureMailman,husetheÅ--with-mail-gid=mailman¹switch;kthiswillbethe9defægaultifyoucon-¤ guredR MailmanafterQÿaddingtheÓmailman¹oÀ wnerÿs8.Becausetheownerofthe`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'QÿleisÓmailman¹,¡ Postx willeÙ xecute Mailman'ÿs8swrapperprogramasuidandgidÓmailman¹.°ÇThat'ÿs8sâÅit!AèOnecaÌÐvÙ eat:ß"whenyouaddâÆorremovealist,ûvtheâÆ`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'lewillupdated,bÌÐutâÆitwillnotautomatically¡runfÅpostxfrÑðeload¹.!Thisisbecauseyouneedtoberoottorunthisandsuid-rootscriptsarenotsecure.!Theonlyeect¡of thisisthatitwilltakægeaboutaminuteforPostxtonoticethechangetothe`ÂaliasesÝv.db¹'leandupdateitstables. PÃÇVirf`tualǧdomainspÅÅNote:ó3¹This@section@describeshoÀ wtointeÙ grateMailmanwithPostxforautomaticgenerationofPostxvirtual ff alias ff -¡maps±¯for±®Mailmanlistaddresses.®¤Mailman'ÿs8ssupportofvirtualdomainsislimitedinthatlistnamesmustbeglobally¡uniqueøwithinùasingleMailmaninstance,âöi.e.,twægoølistsmaynothaÌÐvÙ ethesamenameeÀ vÙ eniftheÙ yareindierent¡domains.©°ÇPostx¢2.0supports\virtualaliasdomains",µessentiallywhatusedto£becalled\Postx-stylevirtualdomains"inearlier¡Postxò3vÙ ersions.p0Tÿ37omakægevirtualaliasdomainsworkò2withMailman,¿youneedtodosomesetupinbothPostxand¡Mailman.j"MailmanEwillEwriteallvirtualaliasmappingstoalecalled,väbydefægault,`Â/usr/local/mailman/data/vir\#tual-¡mailman¹'.It willalsouseÅpostmap¹tocreatetheÅvirtual-mailman.db¹lethatPostxwillactuallyuse.¦First,Âyou°needto¯setupthePostxvirtualaliasdomainsasdescribedinthePostxdocumentation(seePostx'ÿs8s¡Óvirtual(5)mÕ¹manpage).Notethatit'ÿs8syourresponsibilitytoincludetheÓvirtual-alias.domain anything¡¹lineÔXasÔYdescribedmanpage(inrecentPostxthisisnotrequiredifthedomainisincludedinvirtual ff alias ff domainsÔXin¡main.cf);lþMailmanc~willc}notincludethislinein`Âvir\#tual-mailman¹'.Yþægouarehighlyencouragedtomakægesureyourvirtual¡alias domainsarewægorkingproperlybeforeinteÙ gratingwithMailman.¦NeÙ xt, addapathtoPostx'ÿs8s¼virtual ff alias ff maps ¹vÀ ariable,pointingtothevirtual-mailmanle,e.g.:¦¤ 2
Ôvirtual_alias_mapsff=<yournormalvirtualaliasfiles>,¡G§hash:/usr/local/mailman/data/virtual-mailman 8«¹assumingÕkyou'ÿÿvÙ einstalledMailmaninthedefægaultlocation.ÙIfyou'reusinganoldervÙ ersionofPostxwhichdoesn'Ñðt¡haÌÐvÙ e the¼virtual ff alias ff maps ¹vÀ ariable,usethe¼virtual ff maps¹variableinstead.¦NeÙ xt,âinayoura`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'le,youwillawæganttosetthevÀ ariable¼POSTFIX ff STYLE ff VIRTUAL ff DOMAINSuÀ¹toathelist¡ofi±virtuali²domainsthatMailmanshouldupdate.Ö¬ThismaynotbeallofthevirtualaliasdomainsthatyourPostx¡installationþ¬supports!ThevÀ aluesþ«inthislistwillbematchedagó7ainstthe¼host ff name¹attribÌÐuteofmailinglistsobjects,¡and mustbeaneÙ xactmatch.¦Here'ÿs8s?aneÙ xample.VªSaythat?PostxisconguredtohandlethevirtualdomainsÓdom1.ain¹,®ÆÓdom2.ain¹,®Çand¡Ódom3.ain¹, andfurtherthatinyour`Âmain.cf¹'leyou'ÿÿvÙ egotthefolloÀ wingsettings:¦¤ 2
Ômyhostnameff=mail.dom1.ain¡2
mydomainff=dom1.ain¡2
mydestinationff=$myhostname,localhost.$mydomain¡2
virtual_alias_mapsff=¡G§hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom1,¡G§hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom2,¡G§hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom2 o«¹If inyour`Âvir\#tual-dom1¹'le,you'ÿÿvÙ egotthefolloÀ winglines: ô ffÕÁH Ç6.1
UsingǧthePÿÿostxmailserLÈvÀ erÐ1ð9
- ¤U ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ 2
+ ¤Z ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ 2
Ôdom1.ain
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@dom1.ainff at mail.dom1.ain 8«¹thisõ«tellsPostxtoõªdeliÀ vÙ eranythingaddressedtoÓdom1.ain¹toõªthesamemailboxatÓmail.dom1.com¹,itsdefægault¤ destination.©°ÇInøMthiscaseyouøLwægouldnotincludeÓdom1.ain¹in¼POSTFIX ff STYLE ff VIRTUAL ff DOMAINS¢¹becauseøMotherwiseMailman¡will writeentriesformailinglistsinthedom1.aindomainas¦¤ 2
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
ÔPOSTFIX_STYLE_VIRTUAL_DOMAINSff=['dom2.ain','dom3.ain'] -«¹NoÀ wÿY ,ä~anÙ y6ÌlistthatMailmancreatesineitherofthosetwægodomains,willhaÌÐvÙ ethecorrectentrieswrittento¡`Â/usr/local/mailman/data/vir\#tual-mailman¹'.¦AsdaboÙ vecwiththe`Âdata/aliases*¹'les,u¼youwæganttomakægesurethatboth`Âdata/vir\#tual-mailman¹'and`Âdata/vir\#tual-¡mailman.db¹' areuserandgroupoÀ wnedbyÓmailman¹. PÃÇAnǧalter?ÿnativÀ eapproach©pŹFil Âl at rezÝvo£Ü.net¹hasanalternatiÀ vÙ eapproachbasedonvirtualmapsandregularexpressions,asdescribedat:¤°Ç ¸ ¹(French) Âhttp://listesÝv.rezo£Ü.net/comment.php ¸ ¹(English) Âhttp://listesÝv.rezo£Ü.net/howÿuÃ.php¡¹ThisÕisagood(andÖsimpler)alternatiÀ vÙ eifyoudon'ÑðtmindexposinganadditionalhostnameÖinthedomainpartof¤ theaddressespeoplewillusetocontactyourlist.®«I.e.®¬ifpeopleshoulduseÓmylist at lists.dom.ain¹insteadof¡Ómylist at dom.ain¹."PÃÉ6.2®UsingUütheEximmailser\#v³3er¦ÅNote:¹ThissectionisderiÀ vÙ edfromNigelMetheringham'ÿs8s\HO¦gWTÑðOr-UsingEximandMailmantogether",@ which¡coÙ versÓMailmanÓ2.0.xandExim3.IthasbeenupdatedtocoÙ verÓMailman2.1andExim4.Theupdateddocumentis¡here:²Âhttp://wwwÿuÃ.eºåxim.org/hoÝvwto/mailman21.html ±¹Ê¹and
isrecommendedoÙ verthe
informationinthesubsectionsbeloÀ w¡if youareusingExim4.°ÇTheret*ist)noMailmancongurationneededotherthanthestandardoptionsdetailedintheMailmaninstalldocumenta-¡tion.ËTheÑEximÑcongurationistransparenttoMailman.ÌTheuserandgroupsettingsforMailmanmustmatchthose¡in thecongfragmentsgiÀ vÙ enbelowÿY . ô ffÕÁH Ç10_U6
- SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er µU ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇEximǧcongurægationpŹTheqEximpcongurationisbÌÐuiltsothatalistcreatedwithinMailmanautomaticallyappearstoEximwithouttheneed¤ for deninganÙ yadditionalaliases.©°ÇThenïdraÙ wbacknðofthiscongurationisthatitwillwægorkpoorlyonsystemssupportinglistsinseÀ vÙ eraldierentmail¡domains.While=øMailman=÷handlesvirtualdomains,K-itdoesnotyetsupporthaÌÐvingtwægodistinctlistswiththesamename¡inÞudierentÞtvirtualdomains,öusingthesameMailmaninstallation.4õThiswilleÀ vÙ entuallychange.4ö(ButseebeloÀ wfora¡vÀ ariation onthisschemethatshouldaccommodatevirtualdomainsbetterÿs8.)¦The¬öconguration¬õleeÙ xcerptsbeloÀ wareforuseinanalreadyfunctionalEximconguration,¸2whichacceptsmailfor¡theædomainæ inwhichthelistresides.K±IfthisdomainisseparatefromtheothershandledbyyourEximconguration,¡then you'ægllneedto:©°Ç ¸ ¹add thelistdomain,\myÿY .list.domain"to¼local ff domains¤ ¸ ¹add a\domains=myÿY .list.domain"optiontothedirector(router)forthelist¡ ¸ ¹(optional) eÙ xcludethatdomainfromyourotherdirectors(routers)¦ÅNote: ï¹The90instructionsinthisdocument9/shouldwægorkwitheitherExim3orExim4.E'InExim3,g|youmusthaÌÐvÙ ea¤ ¼local ff domains d¹congurationsetting;@inExim4, }youmostlikægelyhaÌÐvÙ e ea¼local ff domains¹domainlist.ÅIfyoudon'Ñðt, }you¡probablyjùknoÀ wwhatjúyou'ÿÿredoingandcanadjustaccordinglyÿY .ÚSimilarly,¥·injùExim4theconceptof\directors"has¡disappearedv{thereareuonlyroutersnoÀ wÿY .ëúSoifyou'ÿÿreusingExim4,BSwheneÀ vÙ erthisdocumentsays\director",BSread¡\router".©°ÇWhether-you,areusingExim3orExim4,8youwillneedtoaddsomemacrostothemainsectionofyourEximcong¡le.úÂYþægouËwillalsoneedtodeneoneneÀ wËtransport.WithExim3,ÝÑyou'ægllneedtoaddaneÀ wËdirector;ðwithEximË4,a¡neÀ w routerplaysthesamerole.¦FinallyÿY ,çtheÒicongurationsuppliedhereshouldalloÀ wco-habitingMailman2.0and2.1installations,withtheproÙ viso¡that you'ægllprobablywanttouseÓmm21¹inplaceofÓmailman¹{e.g.,¼MM21 ff HOME:ß¹,¼mm21 ff trÙ ansport.¹,etc. PÃÇMainǧcongurægationsettingspŹFirst,Ryou]Üneedto]ÛaddsomemacrostothetopofyourEximcongle.³+Thesejustmakægethedirector(router)and¡transport1þbeloÀ w1ÿabitcleanerÿs8.ÿObÙ viouslyÿY ,Ayou'ægllneedtoeditthesebasedonhoÀ wyouconguredandinstalledMailman.¦¤ 2
+ SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er µZ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇEximǧcongurægationpŹTheqEximpcongurationisbÌÐuiltsothatalistcreatedwithinMailmanautomaticallyappearstoEximwithouttheneed¤ for deninganÙ yadditionalaliases.©°ÇThenïdraÙ wbacknðofthiscongurationisthatitwillwægorkpoorlyonsystemssupportinglistsinseÀ vÙ eraldierentmail¡domains.While=øMailman=÷handlesvirtualdomains,K-itdoesnotyetsupporthaÌÐvingtwægodistinctlistswiththesamename¡inÞudierentÞtvirtualdomains,öusingthesameMailmaninstallation.4õThiswilleÀ vÙ entuallychange.4ö(ButseebeloÀ wfora¡vÀ ariation onthisschemethatshouldaccommodatevirtualdomainsbetterÿs8.)¦The¬öconguration¬õleeÙ xcerptsbeloÀ wareforuseinanalreadyfunctionalEximconguration,¸2whichacceptsmailfor¡theædomainæ inwhichthelistresides.K±IfthisdomainisseparatefromtheothershandledbyyourEximconguration,¡then you'ægllneedto:©°Ç ¸ ¹add thelistdomain,\myÿY .list.domain"to¼local ff domains¤ ¸ ¹add a\domains=myÿY .list.domain"optiontothedirector(router)forthelist¡ ¸ ¹(optional) eÙ xcludethatdomainfromyourotherdirectors(routers)¦ÅNote: ï¹The90instructionsinthisdocument9/shouldwægorkwitheitherExim3orExim4.E'InExim3,g|youmusthaÌÐvÙ ea¤ ¼local ff domains d¹congurationsetting;@inExim4, }youmostlikægelyhaÌÐvÙ e ea¼local ff domains¹domainlist.ÅIfyoudon'Ñðt, }you¡probablyjùknoÀ wwhatjúyou'ÿÿredoingandcanadjustaccordinglyÿY .ÚSimilarly,¥·injùExim4theconceptof\directors"has¡disappearedv{thereareuonlyroutersnoÀ wÿY .ëúSoifyou'ÿÿreusingExim4,BSwheneÀ vÙ erthisdocumentsays\director",BSread¡\router".©°ÇWhether-you,areusingExim3orExim4,8youwillneedtoaddsomemacrostothemainsectionofyourEximcong¡le.úÂYþægouËwillalsoneedtodeneoneneÀ wËtransport.WithExim3,ÝÑyou'ægllneedtoaddaneÀ wËdirector;ðwithEximË4,a¡neÀ w routerplaysthesamerole.¦FinallyÿY ,çtheÒicongurationsuppliedhereshouldalloÀ wco-habitingMailman2.0and2.1installations,withtheproÙ viso¡that you'ægllprobablywanttouseÓmm21¹inplaceofÓmailman¹{e.g.,¼MM21 ff HOME:ß¹,¼mm21 ff trÙ ansport.¹,etc. PÃÇMainǧcongurægationsettingspŹFirst,Ryou]Üneedto]ÛaddsomemacrostothetopofyourEximcongle.³+Thesejustmakægethedirector(router)and¡transport1þbeloÀ w1ÿabitcleanerÿs8.ÿObÙ viouslyÿY ,Ayou'ægllneedtoeditthesebasedonhoÀ wyouconguredandinstalledMailman.¦¤ 2
Ô#ffHomedirforyourMailmaninstallation--akaMailman'sprefix¡2
#ffdirectory.¡2
MAILMAN_HOME=/usr/local/mailman¡2
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
#ffswitchtoMailman'sconfigurescript.¡2
MAILMAN_USER=mailman¡2
MAILMAN_GROUP=mailman ÒÇTþÌÐrægansporf`tǧf³7orExim3pŹAdd thistothetransportssectionofyourEximcongle,i.e.someÀ wherebetweentherstandsecond\end"line: ô ffÕÁH Ç6.2
- UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢11 À² ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ '@³Ômailman_transport:¡2
+ UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢11 À· ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ '@³Ômailman_transport:¡2
driverff=pipe¡2
commandff=MAILMAN_WRAP\¡h
{'${ifffdef:local_part_suffix\¡ sß{${sg{$local_part_suffix}{-(\\w+)(\\+.*)?}{\$1}}}ff\¡ sß{post}}'ff\¡h
@@ -116,13 +116,13 @@
w-subscribeff:-unsubscribe¡2
transportff=mailman_transport ô ffÕÁH Ç12_U6
SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er
- Î¥ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇTþÌÐrægansporf`tsǧf³7orExim4¤pŹThe¹stransport¹rforExim4isthesameasforExim3(see6.2;Ö,justcopægythetransportgiÀ vÙ enaboveto¹rsomeÀ whereunder© the \beÙ gintransports"lineofyourEximcongle. PÃÇAdditionalǧnotes¡¹Exim?should? beconguredtoalloÀ wreasonablevÌÐolume{e.g.Xvdon'Ñðtset¼max ff r¡Gecipients¹doÀ wntoasillyvÀ alue{and¦withÌnormaldeÙ greesofsecurity{specicallyÿY ,besuretoalloÀ wrelayingfrom127.0.0.1,bÌÐutprettymuchnothingelse.¦PÙ arallelg¿deliÀ veriesg¾andothertweakscanalsobeusedifyoulikæge;oÕeÙ xperimentwithyoursetuptoseewhatwægorks.Delay¦wægarning3{messagesshouldbeswitchedoorcongured3|toonlyhappenfornon-listmail,BÉunlessyoulikereceiÀ vingtons¦of mailwhensomerandomhostisdoÀ wn. PÃÇProbÌÐlems¿þ ¸ ¹MailmanXôwillsendasmanÙ yÓMAIL FROM¹/ÓRCPTTOX¼¹asXôitneeds.¤tItmayresultinmorethan10or100mes-¦ sageshýsentinoneconnection,£;whichwilleÙ xceedthedefægaultvÀ alueofExim'ÿs8s¼smtp ff accept ff queue ff per ff connec-¦ tionG¬¹vÀ alue.pThisisbadbecauseitwillcauseEximtoswitchintoqueuemodeandsevÙ erelydelaydelivÙ eryof¦ yourCìlistmessages.e]ThewægayCítoxthisistosetMailman'ÿs8s¼SMTP ff MAX ff SESSIONS ff PER ff CONNECTIONÝR¹(in¦ `Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹') toasmallervÀ aluethanExim'ÿs8s¼smtp ff accept ff queue ff per ff connection¹.¤ ¸ ¹Mailmané&shouldé%ignoreEximdelaywægarningmessages,QeÀ vÙ enthoughEximshouldneÀ vÙ ersendthistolistmessages.¦ MailmanRG2.1'ÿs8sRHgeneralbouncedetectionandVERPRsupportshouldgreatlyimproÙ veRGthebouncedetector'ÿs8shit¦ rates.¡ ¸ ¹Listy)eÙ xistenceisdeterminedbytheexistencey(ofa`Âcong.pcÑîk¹'leforalist.PIfyoudeletelistsbyfoulmeans,zbe¦ aÙ wægare ofthis.¡ ¸ ¹IfL«youLªaregettingEximorMailmancomplainingaboutuseridswhenyousendmailtoalist,Õcheckthatthe¦ ¼MAILMAN ff USER\¹and\§¼MAILMAN ff GROUP¹match\§those\¨ofMailmanitself(i.e.
+ Ϊ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÇTþÌÐrægansporf`tsǧf³7orExim4¤pŹThe¹stransport¹rforExim4isthesameasforExim3(see6.2;Ö,justcopægythetransportgiÀ vÙ enaboveto¹rsomeÀ whereunder© the \beÙ gintransports"lineofyourEximcongle. PÃÇAdditionalǧnotes¡¹Exim?should? beconguredtoalloÀ wreasonablevÌÐolume{e.g.Xvdon'Ñðtset¼max ff r¡Gecipients¹doÀ wntoasillyvÀ alue{and¦withÌnormaldeÙ greesofsecurity{specicallyÿY ,besuretoalloÀ wrelayingfrom127.0.0.1,bÌÐutprettymuchnothingelse.¦PÙ arallelg¿deliÀ veriesg¾andothertweakscanalsobeusedifyoulikæge;oÕeÙ xperimentwithyoursetuptoseewhatwægorks.Delay¦wægarning3{messagesshouldbeswitchedoorcongured3|toonlyhappenfornon-listmail,BÉunlessyoulikereceiÀ vingtons¦of mailwhensomerandomhostisdoÀ wn. PÃÇProbÌÐlems¿þ ¸ ¹MailmanXôwillsendasmanÙ yÓMAIL FROM¹/ÓRCPTTOX¼¹asXôitneeds.¤tItmayresultinmorethan10or100mes-¦ sageshýsentinoneconnection,£;whichwilleÙ xceedthedefægaultvÀ alueofExim'ÿs8s¼smtp ff accept ff queue ff per ff connec-¦ tionG¬¹vÀ alue.pThisisbadbecauseitwillcauseEximtoswitchintoqueuemodeandsevÙ erelydelaydelivÙ eryof¦ yourCìlistmessages.e]ThewægayCítoxthisistosetMailman'ÿs8s¼SMTP ff MAX ff SESSIONS ff PER ff CONNECTIONÝR¹(in¦ `Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹') toasmallervÀ aluethanExim'ÿs8s¼smtp ff accept ff queue ff per ff connection¹.¤ ¸ ¹Mailmané&shouldé%ignoreEximdelaywægarningmessages,QeÀ vÙ enthoughEximshouldneÀ vÙ ersendthistolistmessages.¦ MailmanRG2.1'ÿs8sRHgeneralbouncedetectionandVERPRsupportshouldgreatlyimproÙ veRGthebouncedetector'ÿs8shit¦ rates.¡ ¸ ¹Listy)eÙ xistenceisdeterminedbytheexistencey(ofa`Âcong.pcÑîk¹'leforalist.PIfyoudeletelistsbyfoulmeans,zbe¦ aÙ wægare ofthis.¡ ¸ ¹IfL«youLªaregettingEximorMailmancomplainingaboutuseridswhenyousendmailtoalist,Õcheckthatthe¦ ¼MAILMAN ff USER\¹and\§¼MAILMAN ff GROUP¹match\§those\¨ofMailmanitself(i.e.
ÐwhatwereusedintheÅcongurÑðe¦ ¹script).Also makægesureyoudonothaÌÐvÙ ealiasesinthemainaliasleforthelist. PÃÇReceivÀ erǧVÿ37er&_icationpŹExim'ÿs8sqreceiÀ vÙ ervericationfeatureqisveryuseful{itletsEximrejectqunrouteableaddressesatSMTPqtime.¢HoÀ wever,¦thisqisqmostusefulforeÙ xternally-originatingmailthatisaddressedtomailinoneofyourlocaldomains.FÙ orMailman¦list>Xtrac,Kzmailoriginateson>YyourservÙ er,andisaddressedtorandom>YeÙ xternaldomainsthatarenotunderyourcontrol.¦Furthermore,YÇeach.8message.9isaddressedtomanÙ yrecipients{upto500ifyouuseMailman'ÿs8sdefægaultconguration¦and don'Ñðttweak¼SMTP ff MAX ff RCPTSx¹.¤°ÇDoing_#receiÀ vÙ er_"vericationonMailmanlist_"tracisarecipefortrouble.· Inparticular,ëEximwillattempttoroute¦eÀ vÙ eryB°recipientB±addressesinoutgoingMailmanlistposts.a©EvÙ enthoughthisrequiresnothingmorethanafeÀ wDNS¦lookups¯Öfor¯×eachaddress,»Ìitcanstillintroducesignicantdelays.©Therefore,»ÌyoushoulddisablerecipientvÙ erication¦for Mailmantrac.¡Under Exim3,putthisinyourmaincongurationsection:¡ 2
Ôreceiver_verify_hostsff=!127.0.0.1 -«¹UnderþEximþ4,thisisprobablyalreadytakægencareofforyoubythedefægaultrecipientvÙ ericationACLýòstatement(in¦the ÓRCPT TO¹ACL): ô ffÕÁH Ç6.2
- UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢13 ׬ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ '@³Ôaccept
+ UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢13 ×± ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ '@³Ôaccept
ÌÌdomains%ÌÊ=ff+local_domains¡Rsãendpass¡Rsãmessage%ÌÊ=ffunknownuser¡Rsãverify+30=ffrecipient N«¹whichÏonlydoesrecipientvÙ ericationonaddressesinyourdomain.±(That'ÿs8snotexactlythesameasdoingrecipient¤ vÙ erication onlyonmessagescomingfromnon-127.0.0.1hosts,bÌÐutitshoulddothetrickforMailman.) PÃÇSMTPǧCallbacÌÐkpŹExim'ÿs8s<þSMTP<Ícallback<ýfeatureisaneÀ vÙ enmorepoÀ werfulwægaytodetectbogussenderaddressesthannormalsender¡vÙ erication.(íUnfortunatelyÿY ,[¸lots/Çofserverssendbouncemessageswithabogusaddressintheheader,[¸andthereare¡plentyMthatNsendbounceswithbogusenvÙ elopesenders(eÀ venNthoughthey'ÿÿresupposedNtojustuseanemptyenvÙ elope¡sender forbounces).©°ÇIn#«order#¬toensurethatMailmancandisable/remoÙ ve#«bouncingaddresses,LyougenerallywæganttoreceiÀ vÙ ebouncesfor¡Mailman
blists,ºeÀ vÙ en
aifthosebouncesarethemselvÙ esnotbounceable.)½Thus,ºyoumightwæganttodisableSMTP
`callback¡on bouncemessages.¦With Exim4,youcanaccomplishthisusingsomethinglikægethefolloÀ winginyourÓRCPT TO¹ACL:¦¤ '@³Ô#ffAcceptbouncestolistsevenifcallbacksorothercheckswouldfail¡'@³warnÿþmessage fd=ffX-WhitelistedRCPT-nohdrfromcallback:Yes¡WÚIcondition=ff\¡WÚI${ifffand{{match{$local_part}{(.*)-bounces\+.*}}\¡ ÚE{existsff{MAILMAN_HOME/lists/$1/config.pck}}}\¡rÚG{yes}{no}}¡¡'@³accept32condition=ff\¡WÚI${ifffand{{match{$local_part}{(.*)-bounces\+.*}}\¡ ÚE{existsff{MAILMAN_HOME/lists/$1/config.pck}}}\¡rÚG{yes}{no}}¡¡'@³#ffNow,checksenderaddresswithSMTPcallback.¡'@³deny32!verifyff=sender/callout=90s ¼«¹If youalsodoSMTPcallbacksonheaderaddresses,you'ægllwantsomethinglikethisinyourÓDATA¹ACL:¦¤ '@³Ôdeny32!conditionff=$header_X-WhitelistedRCPT-nohdrfromcallback:¡M
}!verifyff=header_sender/callout=90s GVÇDoingǧVERPwithEximandMailmanpŹVERP|willÂsendoneemail,Ó²withaseparateenvÙ elopeÁsender(returnpath),foreachofyoursubscribers{readthe¡informationã"in`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/Def³7aultsÙ .py¹'ã#forã"theoptionsthatstartwithVERPþã×.Inanutshell,ûêallyouneedtodo¡to enableVERPwithEximistoaddtheselinesto`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/mm ff cfg.p³7y¹': ô ffÕÁH Ç14_U6
- SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er èj ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ 2
+ SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er èo ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ 2
ÔVERP_PASSWORD_REMINDERSff=Yes¡2
VERP_PERSONALIZED_DELIVERIESff=Yes¡2
VERP_DELIVERY_INTERVALff=Yes¡2
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
routerff=mailman_router,transport=mailman_transport¡¡'@³%ffexim-btquixote-users-bounces¡'@³quixote-users-bounces at mems-exchange.org¡2
routerff=mailman_router,transport=mailman_transport¡¡'@³%ffexim-btquixote-users-bounces+luser=example.com¡'@³quixote-users-bounces+luser=example.com at mems-exchange.org¡2
routerff=mailman_router,transport=mailman_transport ô ffÕÁH Ç6.2
- UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢15 ó9 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹IfyourÅexim-bt¹outputlookssomethinglikægethis,athat'ÿs8sastart:@atleastitmeansEximwillpasstherightmessagesto¤ the2ÚrightMailmancommands.ÿáIt2ÛbynomeansguaranteesthatyourExim/MailmaninstallationisfunctioningperfectlyÿY ,¡though!© PÃÇDocumentǧHistorLÈypŹOriginallyMØwrittenbyNigelM×MetheringhamÂpostmaster at eºåxim.org¹. UpdatedbyMarcMerlinÂmarc < ff ³5=qsoft at mer"linsÝv.org¡¹for Mailman2.1,Exim4.OvÙ erhauled/reformatted/claried/simpliedbyGregWÿ37ardÂgwÝvard at pºåython.net¹."PÃÉ6.3®UsingUütheSendmailmailser\#v³3erGcOʸù ÕÁHe
+ UsingǧtheEximmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢15 ó> ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹IfyourÅexim-bt¹outputlookssomethinglikægethis,athat'ÿs8sastart:@atleastitmeansEximwillpasstherightmessagesto¤ the2ÚrightMailmancommands.ÿáIt2ÛbynomeansguaranteesthatyourExim/MailmaninstallationisfunctioningperfectlyÿY ,¡though!© PÃÇDocumentǧHistorLÈypŹOriginallyMØwrittenbyNigelM×MetheringhamÂpostmaster at eºåxim.org¹. UpdatedbyMarcMerlinÂmarc < ff ³5=qsoft at mer"linsÝv.org¡¹for Mailman2.1,Exim4.OvÙ erhauled/reformatted/claried/simpliedbyGregWÿ37ardÂgwÝvard at pºåython.net¹."PÃÉ6.3®UsingUütheSendmailmailser\#v³3erGcOʸù ÕÁHe
e
ϸúØÍ ÅWÿY arÙ ning:
U¹Yþægou:Émaybetemptedtosetthe¼DELIVERÑðY ff MODULEu6¹conguration:ÊvÀ ariablein`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'to¡ Ó'Sendmail'àݹwhenusingàÞtheSendmailmailservÙ erÿs8.<0ÅDon't¹.</The`ÂSendmail.pºåy¹'moduleismisnamed{it'ÿs8s¡ really{acommand|linebasedmessagehandoschemeasopposedtotheSMTPsschemeusedin`ÂSMTPDirect.pºåy¹'¡ (the^defægault).³Ü`ÂSendmail.pºåy¹'hasknoÀ wnsecurity^holesandisproÙ videdasaproof-of-conceptonlyü^ÿó/Kjà
@@ -141,11 +141,11 @@
ptmri7tÛafhËIn fëact,inlaterváMersionsofMailman,thismoduleisexplicitlysabotaged.zàYÿ¹ouha×
vetoknoÌÍwwhatyou'redoinginordertore-enableit.ÑÁH e
ÕÁH3G¦ÇSendmailǧ\smrsh"compatibilitypŹManÙ y(ZneÀ werversionsof(YSendmailcomewitharestrictedexecution(Yutilitycalled\smrsh",9áwhichlimitstheexecutables¡thatáSendmailàwillalloÀ wtobeusedasmailprograms.(9YþægouneedtoeÙ xplicitlyalloÀ wMailman'ÿs8swrapperprogramtobe¡usedwithsmrshorMailmanwillnotwægork.!EIfmailisnotgettingdeliÀ vÙ eredtoMailman'ÿs8swrapperprogramandyou'ÿÿre¡getting an\operatingsystemerror"inyourmailsyslog,thiscouldbeyourproblem.°ÇOne goodwægayofenablingthisis:°Ç ¸ ¹Find outwhereyourSendmaileÙ xecutes itssmrshwrapper© ¤ v@±Ô%ffgrepsmrsh/etc/mail/sendmail.cf¡ :Ñä ¸ ¹Figure·out·wheresmrsheÙ xpectssymlinksforalloÀ wægablemailprograms.¾®AtthevÙ erybeginning·ofthefolloÀ wing¡ output youwillseeafullpathtosomedirectoryÿY ,e.g.`Â/vÆfar/adm/sm.bin¹'orsimilar:¦¤ v@±Ô%ffstrings$path_to_smrsh|less¡ :Ñä ¸ ¹cd
1into`Â/vÆfar/adm/sm.bin¹',}orwhereeÀ vÙ er
2ithappenstoresideonyoursystem{alternativÙ esinclude`Â/etc/smrsh¹',¡ `Â/vÆfar/smrsh¹' and`Â/usr/local/smrsh¹'.¦¤ v@±Ô%ffcd/var/adm/sm.bin¡ ô ffÕÁH Ç16_U6
- SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹Create asymboliclinktoMailman'ÿs8swrapperprogram:ýR¤ v@±Ô%ffln-s/usr/local/mailman/mail/mailmanmailman¡ GÇIntegægratingǧSendmailandMailman©pŹDaÌÐvid\Champion\hascontributed\arecipeformorecloselyinteÙ gratingSendmailandMailman,¸suchthatSendmail¤ willgÙautomaticallyrecognizegÚanddeliÀ vÙ ertonewmailinggÚlistsastheÙ yarecreated,l®withouthaÌÐvingtomanuallyeditalias¡tables.°ÇIn the`Âcontr"ib¹'directoryofMailman'ÿs8ssourcedistribÌÐution,youwillndfourles:£` ¸ ¹`Âmm-handlerÌ.readme¹' -aneÙ xplanationofhoÀ wtosetevÙ erythingup¤ú¤ ¸ ¹`Âmm-handler¹' -themaildeliÀ vÙ eryagent(MDA)¡ ¸ ¹`Âmailman.mc¹' -atoægycongurationlesampleú£ ¸ ¹`Âvir\#tusertabÑîle¹' -asampleforRFC2142addresseÙ xceptions NZÇPÿÿerf³7or?ÿmanceǧnotes¦¹One¶of¶thesurestperformancekillersforSendmailusersiswhenSendmailisconguredtosynchronouslyvÙ erifythe¤ recipient'ÿs8swhostviaDNS.IfitdoesvthisformessagespostedtoitfromMailman,#youwillgethorribleperformance.¡Since«Mailmanusuallyconnects«viaÓlocalhost¹(i.e.Ñ127.0.0.1)totheSMTP«portofSendmail,µ×youshouldbesure¡to congureSendmailtoÅnot¹doDNSvÙ ericationsynchronouslyforlocalhostconnections."NYÉ6.4®UsingUütheQmailmailser\#v³3er¦¹Therec`arecasomeissuesthatusersoftheqmailmailtransportagenthaÌÐvÙ eencountered.
+ SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹Create asymboliclinktoMailman'ÿs8swrapperprogram:ýR¤ v@±Ô%ffln-s/usr/local/mailman/mail/mailmanmailman¡ GÇIntegægratingǧSendmailandMailman©pŹDaÌÐvid\Champion\hascontributed\arecipeformorecloselyinteÙ gratingSendmailandMailman,¸suchthatSendmail¤ willgÙautomaticallyrecognizegÚanddeliÀ vÙ ertonewmailinggÚlistsastheÙ yarecreated,l®withouthaÌÐvingtomanuallyeditalias¡tables.°ÇIn the`Âcontr"ib¹'directoryofMailman'ÿs8ssourcedistribÌÐution,youwillndfourles:£` ¸ ¹`Âmm-handlerÌ.readme¹' -aneÙ xplanationofhoÀ wtosetevÙ erythingup¤ú¤ ¸ ¹`Âmm-handler¹' -themaildeliÀ vÙ eryagent(MDA)¡ ¸ ¹`Âmailman.mc¹' -atoægycongurationlesampleú£ ¸ ¹`Âvir\#tusertabÑîle¹' -asampleforRFC2142addresseÙ xceptions NZÇPÿÿerf³7or?ÿmanceǧnotes¦¹One¶of¶thesurestperformancekillersforSendmailusersiswhenSendmailisconguredtosynchronouslyvÙ erifythe¤ recipient'ÿs8swhostviaDNS.IfitdoesvthisformessagespostedtoitfromMailman,#youwillgethorribleperformance.¡Since«Mailmanusuallyconnects«viaÓlocalhost¹(i.e.Ñ127.0.0.1)totheSMTP«portofSendmail,µ×youshouldbesure¡to congureSendmailtoÅnot¹doDNSvÙ ericationsynchronouslyforlocalhostconnections."NYÉ6.4®UsingUütheQmailmailser\#v³3er¦¹Therec`arecasomeissuesthatusersoftheqmailmailtransportagenthaÌÐvÙ eencountered.
Noneofthecoremaintainersuse¡qmail,ísoתall׫ofthisinformationhasbeencontribÌÐutedbytheMailmanusercommunityÿY ,íespeciallyMartinPreishuber¡and ChristianT¦gismer,withnotesbyBalazsNagy(BN)andNorbertBolloÀ w(NB).£` ¸ ¹YþægouCmightCneedtosetthemail-gidusertoeitherÓqmail¹,O@Ómailman¹,orÓnofilesC¹byusingtheÅ--with-mail-gid¡ congurÑðe ¹option.©ýR ¼BN:ɹithighlydependsonyourmailstoringpolicÙ yÿY .uòForÉexampleifyouusethesimple`Â~alias/.qmail-*¹'les,¦{you¡ can useÅ`id-galias`¹.Butifyouuse`Â/vÆfar/qmail/users¹',thespeciedmailgidcanbeused.¦ IffyouaregoingtofbedirectingvirtualdomainsdirectlytotheÓmailman¹user(using\virtualdomains"ona¡ list-onlyÂdomain,árforÃeÙ xample),youwillhaÌÐvÙ eÃtouseÅ--with-mail-gid¹=¼gidofmailmanuser'sgrÏoup¹.ißThisis¡ incompatible withhaÌÐvinglistaliasesin`Â~alias¹',unlessthataliassimplyforwægardstoÓmailman-listname*¹.©ú¤ ¸ ¹If=:there=;isauserÓmailman¹onyoursystem,lthealiasÓmailman-owner¹willwægorkonlyin`Â~mailman¹'.QGYþægou¡ haÌÐvÙ e todoaÅtouch.qmail-oægwner¹in`Â~mailman¹'directorytocreatethisalias.ýQ ¼NB:*û¹An*üalternatiÀ vÙ e,UºIMHO*ÏbettersolutionistoÅchoægwnrÑðoot~mailman¹,Uºthatwillstopqmailfromconsidering¡ Ómailman ¹tobeausertowhommailcanbedeliÀ vÙ ered.(See\man8qmail-getpw".)¦ ¸ ¹InLaL¬relatedissue,VðifyouhaÌÐvÙ eanyLuserswiththesamenameasoneofyourmailinglists,VðyouwillhaÌÐvÙ eproblems¡ if¸listnamescontain`Ó-¹'inthem.ÃEPutting`Â.qmail¹'redirectionsintotheuser'ÿs8shomedirectorydoesn'Ñðtwægork¡ becauseÎtheMailmanwrapperswillnotgetspaÙ wnedwiththeproperGID.ThesolutionistoputthefolloÀ wing¡ lines inthe`Â/vÆfar/qmail/users/assign¹'le: ô ffÕÁH Ç6.4
- UsingǧtheQmailmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢17 ; ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ @@µÔ+zope-:alias:112:11:/var/qmail/alias:-:zope-:¡@@µ. 6Ñä ¹where inthiscasethelistnameise.g.Ózope-users¹.© ¼NB:¹AlternatiÀ vÙ elyÿY ,7àyoucouldhostthelistsonavirtualdomain,7àandusethe`Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/vir\#tualdomains¹'¤ le toputtheÓmailman¹userincharÑðgeofthisvirtualdomain. ¸ ¼BN:¹IfÿinboundÿmessagesaredeliÀ vÙ eredbyanotheruserthanÓmailman¹,^åit'ÿs8snecessarytoalloÀ wittoaccess¡ `Â~mailman¹'.Be§ sure§that`Â~mailman¹'hasgroupwritingaccessandsetgidbitisset.ThenputthedeliÀ vÙ eringuser¡ to]êÓmailman]ë¹group,d»andyoucandenÙ yaccessto`Â~mailman¹'toothers.<Besurethatyoucandothesamewiththe¡ WWW service.¦ ByãthewægayâthebestthingistomakeâavirtualmailservÙ ertohandleallofthemail.
+ UsingǧtheQmailmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢17 @ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ @@µÔ+zope-:alias:112:11:/var/qmail/alias:-:zope-:¡@@µ. 6Ñä ¹where inthiscasethelistnameise.g.Ózope-users¹.© ¼NB:¹AlternatiÀ vÙ elyÿY ,7àyoucouldhostthelistsonavirtualdomain,7àandusethe`Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/vir\#tualdomains¹'¤ le toputtheÓmailman¹userincharÑðgeofthisvirtualdomain. ¸ ¼BN:¹IfÿinboundÿmessagesaredeliÀ vÙ eredbyanotheruserthanÓmailman¹,^åit'ÿs8snecessarytoalloÀ wittoaccess¡ `Â~mailman¹'.Be§ sure§that`Â~mailman¹'hasgroupwritingaccessandsetgidbitisset.ThenputthedeliÀ vÙ eringuser¡ to]êÓmailman]ë¹group,d»andyoucandenÙ yaccessto`Â~mailman¹'toothers.<Besurethatyoucandothesamewiththe¡ WWW service.¦ ByãthewægayâthebestthingistomakeâavirtualmailservÙ ertohandleallofthemail.
Õ@¼NB:¹E.g.¡ makæge¼lan¼kadditional"A"DNS»recordforthevirtualmailservÙ erpointingtoyourIP»address,
addthe¡ line¬Ólists.kva.hu:mailman¹to«`Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/vir\#tualdomains¹'andaÓlists.kva.hu¹lineto¡ `Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/rcpthosts¹'½~le.ÒDon'ÑðtforgettoHUP½mtheqmail-sendaftermodifying\virtualdomains".ÒThen¡ eÀ vÙ ery mailtolists.kva.huwillarrivÙ etomail.kva.hu'ÿs8smailmanuser.¦ Then makægeyouraliases:¦¤ ksåÔ.qmailK=>ffmailman at ...'sletters¡kså.qmail-owner+30=>ffmailman-owner'sletters 6Ñä ¹FÙ or listaliases,youcaneithercreatethemmanually:¦¤ ksåÔ.qmail-list0=>ffpoststothe'list'list¡kså.qmail-list-admin32=>ffpoststothe'list'sowner¡kså.qmail-list-requestff=>requeststo'list'¡ksåetc LÑä ¹ornformautomaticlistaliashandling(whenusingthelists.kvÀ a.huvirtualasaboÙ ve),¨seen`Âcontr"ib/qmail-to-¡ mailman.pºåy¹' intheMailmansourcedistribÌÐution.Modifythe`Â~mailman/.qmail-default¹'toinclude:¦ ksåÔ|prelineff/path/to/python/path/to/qmail-to-mailman.py +Ñä ¹and neÀ wlistswillautomaticallybepickægedup. ¸ ¹Yþægou¼ýhaÌÐvÙ eto¼ümakægesurethatthelocalhostcanrelayÿY .ÐIfyoustartqmailviainetdandtcpenvÿY ,Ì<youneedsomeline¡ the folloÀ winginyour`Â/etc/hostsÝv.allow¹' le:¦ UÚMÔtcp-env:ff127.10.205.200.:setenvRELAYCLIENT +Ñä ¹wherebè10.205.200.åisbçyourIPbàaddressblock.IfyoubçusetcpservÙ er,h¹thenyouneedsomethinglikægethefolloÀ wingin¡ your `Â/etc/tcp¯].smtp¹'le:¦¤ UÚMÔ10.205.200.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""¡UÚM127.:allow,RELAYCLIENT="" ô ffÕÁH Ç18_U6
- SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er \ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¼BN:ÏC¹Bigger`Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/concurrencyremote¹'ÏDvÀ alueswægorkbettersendingoutboundmessages,ãwithinrea-¤ son.S7Unless=àyou=ßknoÀ wyoursystemcanhandleit(manÙ yifnotmostcannot)thisshouldnotbesettoavÀ alue¡ greater than120.s ¸ ¹More informationaboutsettingupqmailandrelayingcanbefoundintheqmaildocumentation.&h¼BN:çT¹LastbÌÐutnotleast,(here'ÿs8salittlescripttogeneratealiasestoyourlists(ifçSforsomereasonyoucan/willnothavÙ e¡them automaticallypickægedupusing`Âcontr"ib/qmail-to-mailman.pºåy¹'):¤°ÇThis scriptisfortheMailman2.0series:¡¤ sçÔ#!/bin/sh¡sçifff[$#=1];then¡2
+ SetǧupyÌÐourmailserLÈvÀ er a ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¼BN:ÏC¹Bigger`Â/vÆfar/qmail/control/concurrencyremote¹'ÏDvÀ alueswægorkbettersendingoutboundmessages,ãwithinrea-¤ son.S7Unless=àyou=ßknoÀ wyoursystemcanhandleit(manÙ yifnotmostcannot)thisshouldnotbesettoavÀ alue¡ greater than120.s ¸ ¹More informationaboutsettingupqmailandrelayingcanbefoundintheqmaildocumentation.&h¼BN:çT¹LastbÌÐutnotleast,(here'ÿs8salittlescripttogeneratealiasestoyourlists(ifçSforsomereasonyoucan/willnothavÙ e¡them automaticallypickægedupusing`Âcontr"ib/qmail-to-mailman.pºåy¹'):¤°ÇThis scriptisfortheMailman2.0series:¡¤ sçÔ#!/bin/sh¡sçifff[$#=1];then¡2
i=$1¡2
echoffMakinglinksto$iinthecurrentdirectory...¡2
echoff"|preline/home/mailman/mail/mailmanpost$i">.qmail-$i¡2
@@ -173,14 +173,14 @@
ythathasbeencommentedout.¹lIf¡youc<arec;interestedinVERPc4therearetwægooptions.TherstoptionistoalloÀ wMailmantodotheVERPc5formatting.Tÿ37o¡actiÀ vate this,uncommentthatlineandaddthefolloÀ winglinestoyour`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'le:¦¤ 2
ÔVERP_FORMATff='%(bounces)s-+%(mailbox)s=%(host)s'¡2
VERP_REGEXPff=r'^(?P<bounces>.*?)-\+(?P<mailbox>[^=]+)=(?P<host>[^@]+)@.*$' ô ffÕÁH Ç6.4
- UsingǧtheQmailmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢19 #ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹The secondoptionisapatchonSourceFÙ orÑðgelocatedat:¤°ÇÂhttp://sourcefºåorgeÝv.net/trèöacÑîker/?func=detail&atid=300103&aid=645513&group < ff ³5=qid=103¡¹This°patch°currentlyneedsmoretestingandmightbestbesuitablefordeÀ vÙ elopersorpeoplewellfægamiliarwithqmail. HaÌÐving saidthat,thispatchisthemoreqmail-friendlyapproachresultinginlarÑðgeperformancegó7ains.© PÃÇVirf`tualǧmailserLÈvÀ erpŹAs mentionedinthe6.4sectionforavirtualmailservÙ er,apatchundertestingislocatedat:¡Âhttp://sfºå.net/trèöacÑîker/index.php?func=detail&aid=621257&gèöroup < ff ³5=qid=103&atid=300103¡¹Agó7ain, thispatchisforpeoplefægamiliarwiththeirqmailinstallation.¦ÇMoreǧinf³7or?ÿmationpŹYþægou2=might2>beinterestedinsomeinformationonmodifyingfootersthatNorbertBolloÀ whaswrittenaboutMailman© and qmail,aÌÐvÀ ailablehere:¡Âhttp://mailman.cisÝv.to/qmail-vÆferh/'pÃÀ7hReovie¶Jw Èyoursitedefoaults
+ UsingǧtheQmailmailserLÈvÀ erÊ¢19 $ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹The secondoptionisapatchonSourceFÙ orÑðgelocatedat:¤°ÇÂhttp://sourcefºåorgeÝv.net/trèöacÑîker/?func=detail&atid=300103&aid=645513&group < ff ³5=qid=103¡¹This°patch°currentlyneedsmoretestingandmightbestbesuitablefordeÀ vÙ elopersorpeoplewellfægamiliarwithqmail. HaÌÐving saidthat,thispatchisthemoreqmail-friendlyapproachresultinginlarÑðgeperformancegó7ains.© PÃÇVirf`tualǧmailserLÈvÀ erpŹAs mentionedinthe6.4sectionforavirtualmailservÙ er,apatchundertestingislocatedat:¡Âhttp://sfºå.net/trèöacÑîker/index.php?func=detail&aid=621257&gèöroup < ff ³5=qid=103&atid=300103¡¹Agó7ain, thispatchisforpeoplefægamiliarwiththeirqmailinstallation.¦ÇMoreǧinf³7or?ÿmationpŹYþægou2=might2>beinterestedinsomeinformationonmodifyingfootersthatNorbertBolloÀ whaswrittenaboutMailman© and qmail,aÌÐvÀ ailablehere:¡Âhttp://mailman.cisÝv.to/qmail-vÆferh/'pÃÀ7hReovie¶Jw Èyoursitedefoaults
_¹MailmanÜNhasÜMalarÑðgenumberofsite-widecongurationoptionswhichyoushouldnoÀ wreviewÜMandchangeaccording¦toyyourxneeds.ÚSomeoftheoptionscontrolhoÀ wMailmaninteractswithyourenvironment,:Öandotheroptionsselect¦defægaults forneÀ wlycreatedlistsü^ÿÊ4 ¹.TherearesystemtuningparametersandinteÙ grationoptions.¡TheðÍfullðÎsetofsite-widedefægaultsliÀ vÙ esinthe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/Mailman/Def³7aultsÙ .py¹'ðÍle,
hoÀ weverðÍyoushouldðÎÅnevæger¹modify¦thisyLle!{Instead,·changethe`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'yKleinthatsamedirectoryÿY .|YþægouonlyneedtoaddvÀ aluesto`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'¦thatåuareåtdierentthanthedefægaultsin`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹',þÑandåufutureMailmanupgradesareguaranteedneÀ vÙ ertotouchyour¦`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹' le.¡TheôQ`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'ôPleisdocumentedeÙ xtensiÀ velyÿY ,dsotheôPoptionsarenotdescribedhere.vThe`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'ôPand`Âmm < ff ³5=q-¦cfg.pºåy¹' arebothPythonlessovÀ alidPythonsyntaxmustbemaintainedoryourMailmaninstallationwillbreak.¡ÅNote:õ@¹Do0
Ånot0¹changethe¼HOME ff DIR0V¹or¼MAILMAN ff DIR0V¹vÀ ariables.+$These0aresetautomaticallybytheÅcongurÑðe¦¹script, andyouwillbreakyourMailmaninstallationbyifyouchangethese.¡Yþægou shouldmakægeanÙ ychangesto`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'usingtheaccountyouinstalledMailmanunderinthe3section.'pÃÀ8hCreate Èasite-widemailinglist
_¹AfterÎøyouÎ÷haÌÐvÙ ecompletedtheintegrationÎ÷ofMailmanandyourmailservÙ er,â¶youneedtocreatea\site-wide"mailing¦list.úThis!istheonethatpasswægordreminderswillappeartocome!from,4oanditisrequiredforproperMailmanoperation.¦UsuallyfBthisfAshouldbealistcalledÓmailman¹,khbÌÐutifyouneedtochangethis,khbesuretochangethe¼MAILMAN ff SITE ff -¦LISTE¹vÀ ariable in`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'.Yþægoucancreatethesitelistwiththiscommand,followingtheprompts:¡ 2
Ô%ffbin/newlistmailman &ff ff »æ- è
æhý-:Ò4fhËInhïgeneral,*changingthelistdefëaultsdescribedinhîthissectionwillnotaectanáMyalreadycreatedlists.µTÿ\,omakëechangesafteralisthasbeen created, usethewebinterfëaceorthecommandlinescripts,suchasó1Óß
ptmb7tÜbin/withlistËandÜbin/congzà ff fháHlistË. ô ffÕÁH Ç20D*·8
- Createǧasite-widemailinglist 1 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹NoÀ wé-congureé,yoursitelist.UThereisaconvÙ enienttemplateforagenericsitelistintheinstallationdirectoryÿY ,xunder¤ `Âdata/sitelist.cfg¹'´¶which´·canhelpyouwiththis.·»YþægoushouldreÀ view´¶thecongurationoptionsinthetemplate,ÁäbÌÐutnote¡that anÙ yoptionsnotnamedinthe`Âsitelist.cfg¹'lewægon'Ñðtbechanged.¤°ÇThe templatecanbeappliedtoyoursitelistbyrunning:¡ 2
+ Createǧasite-widemailinglist 1 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹NoÀ wé-congureé,yoursitelist.UThereisaconvÙ enienttemplateforagenericsitelistintheinstallationdirectoryÿY ,xunder¤ `Âdata/sitelist.cfg¹'´¶which´·canhelpyouwiththis.·»YþægoushouldreÀ view´¶thecongurationoptionsinthetemplate,ÁäbÌÐutnote¡that anÙ yoptionsnotnamedinthe`Âsitelist.cfg¹'lewægon'Ñðtbechanged.¤°ÇThe templatecanbeappliedtoyoursitelistbyrunning:¡ 2
Ô%ffbin/config_list-idata/sitelist.cfgmailman -«¹After applyingthe`Âsitelist.cfg¹'options,besureyoureÀ view thesitelist'ÿs8scongurationviatheadminpages.¡Yþægou shouldalsosubscribeyourselftothesitelist.'pÃÀ9hSet Èupcron
_¹SeÀ vÙ eralÃMailmanÃfeaturesoccuronareÙ gularschedule,ÓßsoyoumustsetupÅcrÑðon¹toruntherightprogramsattheright© timeü^ÿÊ5 ¹.¡IfgmyourglvÙ ersionofcrontabsupportstheÅ-u¹option,lWyoumustberoottodothisneÙ xtstep.gAdd`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/cron/crontab.in¹'¦as acrontabentrybyeÙ xecuting thesecommands:¡¤ 2
Ô%ffcd$prefix/cron¡2
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
ÔMAILTO=user at example.com %Ì ¹or¦ 9
ÔMAILTO=mailman-owner 'Ñä ¹atqÜtheqÝbeÙ ginningofcrontab.inbeforeinstallingittocausethisoutputtobemailedtoarealuserortotheoÀ wnerof¦ the sitelistortocongurethesitelist(seesection8)toacceptthismail.ÑÁH ¬l¼ ÕÁHV¶^ff ff »æ- è
æhý-:Ò5fhËNote¼fthat¼gifyou'reupgradingfromapreÌÍviousváMersionofMailman,ëyou'ëllwant¼ftoinstalltheneÌÍwcrontab,ëb×
-utbecarefulifyou'rerunning multiple Mailmaninstallationsonyoursite!zàChangingthecrontabcouldmesswithotherparallelMailmaninstallations. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Ç21 A ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ10i Star kt ÈtheMailmanqr7Bunner
+utbecarefulifyou'rerunning multiple Mailmaninstallationsonyoursite!zàChangingthecrontabcouldmesswithotherparallelMailmaninstallations. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Ç21 A ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ10i Star kt ÈtheMailmanqr7Bunner
_¹MailmanÚdependsonÛaprocesscalledthe\qrunner"todeliÀ vÙ eryallemailmessagesitsees.I'Yþægoumuststarttheqrunner¤ by eÙ xecutingthefolloÀ wingcommandfromtheÖ$¼pr¡Gex§¹directory:©°Ç 2
Ô%ffbin/mailmanctlstart -«¹YþægousprobablywægantstostartMailmaneÀ vÙ erytimeyourebootyoursystem.òÈExactlyhoÀ wtodothisdependsonyour¡operating¯*system.§Ifyour¯)OS¯supportstheÅchkcong¹command(e.g.RedHatand¯)MandrakægeLinuxÙ es)youcandothe¡folloÀ wing (asroot,fromtheMailmaninstalldirectory):¦¤ 2
Ô%ffcpscripts/mailman/etc/init.d/mailman¡2
@@ -215,26 +215,26 @@
%ffln-s../init.d/mailmanS98mailman¡2
%ffcd../rc6.d¡2
%ffln-s../init.d/mailmanK12mailman ô ffÕÁH Ç22L|¯10
- Starf`tǧtheMailmanqr&_unner L< ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ11i Chec¶Jk Èthehostnamesettings©
+ Starf`tǧtheMailmanqr&_unner LA ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ11i Chec¶Jk Èthehostnamesettings©
_¹YþægoujºshouldcheckthevÀ aluesfor¼DEFþÙ AÿÿULÌÐT ff EMAIL ff HOST/¹andjº¼DEFAÿÿULÌÐT ff URL ff HOST/¹injº`ÂDefºåaultsÝv.py¹'.ÙÆMakægeanÙ y¤ necessaryh½changesh¾inthe`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'le,meÅnot¹inthe`ÂDefaultsÝv.py¹'h¾le.×IfyouchangeeitherofthesetwægovÀ alues,mdyou'll¡wægant toaddthefolloÀ wingafterwardsinthe`Âmm < ff ³5=qcfg.pºåy¹'le:°Ç 2
Ôadd_virtualhost(DEFAULT_URL_HOST,ffDEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST) -¹Yþægou willwæganttoruntheÅbin/x ff url.py¹tochangethedomainofanÙ yexistinglists.&·À12i Create ÈthesitepassowÛ$ord¦¹There[aretwægosite-widepasswordsthatZyoucancreatefromthecommandline,òusingtheÅbin/mmsitepass¹script.P©The¡rst³Qis³Rthe\sitepasswægord"whichcanbeusedanÙ ywhereapasswægordisrequiredinthesystem.³Thesitepasswægordwill¡getR½youR¼intotheadministrationpageforanÙ ylist,kanditcanbeusedtologinasanÙ yuserÿs8.ÎThinkÓroot¹foraUnix¡system, sopickthispasswægordwisely!©°ÇThekÄsecondpasswægordkÃisasite-wide\listcreator"passwægord.ÜäYþægoucanusethistodeleÙ gó7atetheabilitytocreateneÀ w¡mailingÜâlistsÜãwithoutproÙ vidingallthepriÀ vileÙ gesofthesitepasswægord.0?Ofcourse,ôtheoÀ wnerofthesitepasswægordcan¡also createneÀ wmailinglists,bÌÐutthelistcreatorpasswægordislimitedtojustthatspecialrole.¦Tÿ37o setthesitepasswægord,usethiscommand:¦ 2
Ô%ff$prefix/bin/mmsitepass<your-site-password> ¤-«¹Tÿ37o setthelistcreatorpasswægord,usethiscommand:¦ 2
Ô%ff$prefix/bin/mmsitepass-c<list-creator-password> ¡¹It isokaynottosetalistcreatorpasswægord,bÌÐutyouprobablydowantasitepassword.&·À13i Create Èy¶Jourrstmailinglist
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- TþÌÐroubÌÐleshooting aa ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ v@±ÔAttemptfftoexecscriptwithinvalidgid51,expected99¡ 6Ñä ¹you willneedtoreinstallMailman,specifyingthepropermailgroupidasdescribedinthe3section.© ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:(¹IuseGPostxHasmymailservÙ erandthemailwrapperprogramsareloggingcomplaintsaboutthe¤ wrong GID. ÅSolution:ö¾¹Makægensurethe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/data/aliasesÙ .db¹'leisnuseroÀ wnedbyÓmailman¹(orwhatevÙ erusername¡ you½Åused½ÆintheÅcongurÑðe¹command).ÒèIfthisleisnotuseroÀ wnedbyÓmailman¹,Í7Postxwillnotrunthemail¡ programs asthecorrectuserÿs8.¦ ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:Jò¹IeuseSendmailasmymailservÙ er,Þ×andwhenIsendmailtothelist,ÞØIdgetbackmailsaying,\sh:¡ mailman notaÌÐvÀ ailableforsendmailprograms".© ÅSolution:&A¹YþægourUsystemusestheTSendmailrestrictedshell(smrsh).¬YouneedTtoconguresmrshbycreatinga¡ symbolicilinkjfromthemailwrapper(`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/mail/mailman¹')tothedirectoryidentifyingeÙ xecutablesialloÀ wed¡ to runundersmrsh.¦ Some commonnamesforthisdirectoryare`Â/vÆfar/admin/sm.bin¹',`Â/usr/admin/sm.bin¹'or`Â/etc/smrsh¹'.¦ NoteÖthatonÕDebianLinux,çËthesystemmakæges`Â/usr/lib/sm.bin¹',çËwhichiswrong,çËyouwillneedtocreatethe¡ directoryË@`Â/usr/admin/sm.bin¹'andaddthelinkthere.ûXNotefurtheranÙ yaliasesÅnewaliases¹spitsoutwillneedto¡ be adjustedtopointtothesecurelinktothewrapperÿs8. ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:¹I messedupwhenIcalledÅcongure¹.HoÀ wdoIcleanthingsupandre-install?¦ ÅSolution:¦¤ `§Ô%ffmakeclean¡`§%ff./configure--with-the-right-options¡`§%ffmakeinstall¡ aõ¦À15i Platfoor\(m ÈandoperÛ$atingsystemnotes
+ TþÌÐroubÌÐleshooting af ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ v@±ÔAttemptfftoexecscriptwithinvalidgid51,expected99¡ 6Ñä ¹you willneedtoreinstallMailman,specifyingthepropermailgroupidasdescribedinthe3section.© ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:(¹IuseGPostxHasmymailservÙ erandthemailwrapperprogramsareloggingcomplaintsaboutthe¤ wrong GID. ÅSolution:ö¾¹Makægensurethe`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/data/aliasesÙ .db¹'leisnuseroÀ wnedbyÓmailman¹(orwhatevÙ erusername¡ you½Åused½ÆintheÅcongurÑðe¹command).ÒèIfthisleisnotuseroÀ wnedbyÓmailman¹,Í7Postxwillnotrunthemail¡ programs asthecorrectuserÿs8.¦ ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:Jò¹IeuseSendmailasmymailservÙ er,Þ×andwhenIsendmailtothelist,ÞØIdgetbackmailsaying,\sh:¡ mailman notaÌÐvÀ ailableforsendmailprograms".© ÅSolution:&A¹YþægourUsystemusestheTSendmailrestrictedshell(smrsh).¬YouneedTtoconguresmrshbycreatinga¡ symbolicilinkjfromthemailwrapper(`Ö$¼pr¡Gex§Ç/mail/mailman¹')tothedirectoryidentifyingeÙ xecutablesialloÀ wed¡ to runundersmrsh.¦ Some commonnamesforthisdirectoryare`Â/vÆfar/admin/sm.bin¹',`Â/usr/admin/sm.bin¹'or`Â/etc/smrsh¹'.¦ NoteÖthatonÕDebianLinux,çËthesystemmakæges`Â/usr/lib/sm.bin¹',çËwhichiswrong,çËyouwillneedtocreatethe¡ directoryË@`Â/usr/admin/sm.bin¹'andaddthelinkthere.ûXNotefurtheranÙ yaliasesÅnewaliases¹spitsoutwillneedto¡ be adjustedtopointtothesecurelinktothewrapperÿs8. ¸ ÅPrÑðoblem:¹I messedupwhenIcalledÅcongure¹.HoÀ wdoIcleanthingsupandre-install?¦ ÅSolution:¦¤ `§Ô%ffmakeclean¡`§%ff./configure--with-the-right-options¡`§%ffmakeinstall¡ aõ¦À15i Platfoor\(m ÈandoperÛ$atingsystemnotes
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thestepsoutlinedinthis¡section.¦Byë±defægault,MacOSXë10.3'client'vÙ ersionë²doesnothaÌÐveë²afullyfunctionalversionë²ofPostx.\¬Settingupawægorking¡MTÿðAKÖsuchKãasKäPostxisbeÙ yondthescopeofthisguideandyoushouldrefertoÂhttp://wwwÿuÃ.postx.orgZ'¹fortipsongetting¡Postx¢running.An¢easywægaytosetPostxupistoinstallandrunPostxEnabler,«#astand-alonetoolforconguring¡Postx onMacOSX,aÌÐvÀ ailablefromÂhttp://wwwÿuÃ.roadstead.com/wèöebÑîlog/Tþëutor"ials/PÌostxEnabler.html ûÀj¹.¦LikægeÀ wise,"\MacãOSXÂ'client'vÙ ersionfrom10.1äonwardsincludesaworkingApacheäwebservÙ erÿs8.AThisisãswitchedon¡using9the:SystemPreferencescontrolpanelunderthe'Sharingtab'.GDA6usefultoolforconguringtheApacheonMac¡OSX isWÿ37ebmin,whichcanbeobtainedfromÂhttp://wwwÿuÃ.wèöebmin.com`ä ¹.¦Wÿ37ebminácanalsoâperformcongurationforothersystemtasks,includingPostx,addingjobstoyourcrontab,adding¡user andgroups,plusaddingstartupandshutdoÀ wnjobs.¦In4la4kstockinstallationofOSX,therequirementforMailmanistohaÌÐvÙ ePythoninstalled.6ÛPythonisnotinstalledby¡defægault,-2so}it~isadvisedthatyouinstallthedeÀ vÙ eloper'ÿs8stoolspackage,-1whichmayhaÌÐvebeenprovidedwithyoursystem.¡ItÌcanalsoÌbedoÀ wnloadedfromtheAppledeÀ vÙ elopersiteatÂhttp://connect.appleÝv.comd·¯¹.ÿ.NotonlyisthedeÀ vÙ elopertools¡packageO2anessentialrequirementforinstallingMailman,þbÌÐutitO3willcomeinhandyatalaterdateshouldyouneed¡other tools.ThedeÀ vÙ eloper'ÿs8stoolsarealsoknowbythenameXCodetools.¦As aminimum,thePythonvÙ ersionshouldbe2.2,bÌÐut2.3isrecommended.¦IfÜyouÛwishtoaddauserandgroupusingthecommandlineinOSXØinsteadofviaWÿ37ebminoranotherGUIÙinterfægace,¡openP£yourterminalP¢applicationandfolloÀ wthecommandsasindicatedbeloÀ w-donottypethecommentsfolloÀ wingthe¡`Ó#¹' sincetheÙ yarejustnotes: ô ffÕÁH Ç15.3
- MacOSXǧissuesÊ¢27 à ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¤ sçÔsudofftcsh¡sçniutilff-create//users/mailman¡sçniutilff-createprop//users/mailmannamemailman¡sç#ffNotethatxxxisafreeuserIDnumberonyoursystem¡sçniutilff-createprop//users/mailmanuidxxx¡sçniutilff-createprop//users/mailmanhome/usr/local/mailman¡sçmkdirff-p/usr/local/mailman¡sçniutilff-createprop//users/mailmanshell/bin/tcsh¡sçpasswdffmailman¡sç#ffTopreventmalicioushacking,supplyasecurepasswordhere¡sçniutilff-create//groups/mailman¡sçniutilff-createprop//groups/mailmannamemailman¡sç#ffNotethatxxxisafreegroupIDnumberonyoursystem¡sçniutilff-createprop//groups/mailmangidxxx¡sçniutilff-createprop//groups/mailmanpasswd'*'¡sçniutilff-createprop//groups/mailmanusers'mailman'¡sçchownffmailman:mailman/usr/local/mailman¡sçcdff/usr/local/mailman¡sçchmodffa+rx,g+ws.¡sçexit¡sçsuffmailman «¹FÙ orsettingupApacheonOSXþtohandleMailman,thestepsarealmostidenticalandthecongurationleonastock¤ Mac OSXClientvÙ ersionisstoredinthenearlystandardlocationof`Â/etc/httpd/httpd.conf¹'.©°ÇTheíÌAFP548.comsiteíÍhasatime-saÌÐvingautomatedstartupitemcreatorforMailman,>whichcanbefoundat¡Âhttp://wwwÿuÃ.afp548.com/SoftwÝvare/MailmanStar\#tup¯].tarÌ.gz¦¹Tÿ37oÉËinstallÉÌit,Ü>copægyitintoyour`Â/LibrèöarEy/Star\#tupItems¹'directoryÿY .öúAstherootorsuperuser,Ü>fromtheterminal,Ü>enterthe¡folloÀ wing:¦¤ sçÔgunzipffMailmanStartup.tar.gz¡sçtarffxvfMailmanStartup.tar 8«¹It willcreatethestartupitemforyousothatwhenyoureboot,Mailmanwillstartup. ô ffÕÁH Ç28ïô15
- Platf³7or?ÿmǧandoperægatingsystemnotesø ·À; 謰ÕÁH ó1Óß
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Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.dvi
===================================================================
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+ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹alcanz ÕÄó3o
la
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- >CpШomoǧdejolalista?(unsubscr&_ibe)Ð1ð7 ` ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹3. Deber¹ó3a£mhaber£lunbot ÕÄó3onetiquetado\DesuscribirseoEditarOpciones.ÿLÐ"Introduzcasudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreo¤ electr ÕÄó3onico enelcuadrodeteÙ xtoqueseencuentrajuntoaesebot ÕÄó3onyhagó7aclicenel.©?[4. Usted deber¹ó3aobservÀ arenpantallaunanueÀ va p ó3aginaconunbot ÕÄó3onde\Desuscribir".Hagó7aclicen3ó3elpara¡ desuscribirse ysigó7alasinstruccionesdadas.¤/|Usando elinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¡1. Abra unprogramadecorreoquelepermitaenviarcorreodesdeladirecci ÕÄó3onqueusteddeseedesuscribirÿs8.¦2. Env¹ó3e¬)un¬*correoaladirecci ÕÄó3ondedesuscripci ÕÄó3ondelalista,lacualtendr ó3alaformaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-¤ leaÑîvÆfe at DOMINIO¹.zElasuntoyz
+ Suscr&_ipcipШonǧydesuscripcipШon |b ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì%¹ÿ &e &d/ ¹Usted puedesuministrarsunombrereal.¤ %¹ÿ &e &d/ Usted puedeseleccionarunacontrase ÕÄó3~na.Sinoseleccionauna,Mailmangenerar ó3aunaparausted. / ÃAdvægertencia:عNO×useunacontrase ÕÄó3~naÙvÀ aliosa,yaqueeÀ vÙ entualmenteestacontrase ÕÄó3~naseenviar ó3aporcorreo© / electr ÕÄó3onico comoteÙ xtoplano.¡%¹ÿ &e &d/ SiàÒlalistasoportam ó3asdeunidioma,ustedpuedeseleccionarsuidiomapreferido.ÃNota:¹Estecambiono¦/ afectaAÌlosenv¹ó3osalalista,AÍsolamentealosteÙ xtosMailmanquevienenconelsoftwægaredelalistas,talcomo¦/ su p ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptorÿs8. 3. Hagó7aêÁclicêÂenelbot ÕÄó3onsubscribe.UnanueÀ vap ó3aginaêÁdeber¹ó3aaparecerdici ó3endolequeseharecibidosusolicitud¦ de
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+ >CpШomoǧdejolalista?(unsubscr&_ibe)Ð1ð7 e ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹3. Deber¹ó3a£mhaber£lunbot ÕÄó3onetiquetado\DesuscribirseoEditarOpciones.ÿLÐ"Introduzcasudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreo¤ electr ÕÄó3onico enelcuadrodeteÙ xtoqueseencuentrajuntoaesebot ÕÄó3onyhagó7aclicenel.©?[4. Usted deber¹ó3aobservÀ arenpantallaunanueÀ va p ó3aginaconunbot ÕÄó3onde\Desuscribir".Hagó7aclicen3ó3elpara¡ desuscribirse ysigó7alasinstruccionesdadas.¤/|Usando elinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¡1. Abra unprogramadecorreoquelepermitaenviarcorreodesdeladirecci ÕÄó3onqueusteddeseedesuscribirÿs8.¦2. Env¹ó3e¬)un¬*correoaladirecci ÕÄó3ondedesuscripci ÕÄó3ondelalista,lacualtendr ó3alaformaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-¤ leaÑîvÆfe at DOMINIO¹.zElasuntoyz
cuerpodelmensajeser ó3anignorados,as¹ó3quenoimportaloqueustedcoloque¡ ah¹ó3./|Despu ó3esH1deseÙ guiralgunoH0deestosprocedimientos(<ustednonecesitar ó3alleÀ varH1acabolosdos!),austedseleenviar ó3aun¡correo[deconrmaci ÕÄó3on,siendonecesarioqueustedsigó7alasZinstruccionesdadasenesecorreoparacompletarla¡desuscripci ÕÄó3on.-íEstoesneceariopara-îeÀ vitarqueotraspersonaslodesuscribansinsupermiso.Enadici ÕÄó3on,unmoderador¡puede necesitaraprobarsudesuscripci ÕÄó3on(sonpococomuneslasdesuscripcionesaprobadasporunadministrador).©°ÇSi,*ustednorecibeesecorreodeconrmaci ÕÄó3oncon,+lasinstruccionesincluidas,aseÙ g ÕÄó3uresedehaberescritocorrectamente¡laVÆdirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico(siustedest ó3ausandoelVÇinterfægazwebparadesuscribirse)yqueladirecci ÕÄó3onqueusted¡trat ÕÄó3oÕ£dedardebaja,est ó3adehecho,realmentesuscritaÕ¤alalista.PorrazonesdeseÙ guridad,Mailmangeneralamisma¡p ó3aginaRZdeRYopcionesdesuscriptorindependientementedesiladirecci ÕÄó3onentradaest ó3aonosuscrita.Estosignicaquela¡gente°no¯puedeusarestapartedelinterfægazwebparaaÌÐvÙ eriguarsialguienest ó3asuscritoalalista,perotambi ó3ensignica¡que esdif¹ó3cildecirsiustedsolamentecometi ÕÄó3ounerroralteclearÿs8.¦UnavÙ ezquesehayaprocesadosudesuscripci ÕÄó3on,ustedprobablementerecibir ó3aotromensajeconrmandosu¡desuscripci ÕÄó3on delalista,yenesepuntousteddeber¹ó3adejarderecibirmensajes.¦Si¸xusted¸wdeseasaltarseelprocesodeconrmaci ÕÄó3on(porejemplo,podr¹ó3aestardesuscribiendounadirecci ÕÄó3onqueyano¡trabaja),îÉesposibleomitirloutilizandoîÊsucontrase ÕÄó3~naensulugó7ar,yasea,ingresandoasup ó3aginadeopcionesusando¡sunøcontrase ÕÄó3~na(vÙ erSecci ÕÄó3on3.1),oenviarlacontrase ÕÄó3~nanùconsusD¼ó3ordenesdecorreoaNOMBRELISTÿðA-request(mireen¡el¢TAp ó3endiceA¢Ulasxó3ordenesaÌÐvÀ anzadasdesuscripci ÕÄó3onporcorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico).MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on6.1m ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3on¡sobre obtenci ÕÄó3ondesucontrase ÕÄó3~na.'À6.hËContrÛ$ase»Ó~nas
_¹CuandoIëustedsesuscribi ÕÄó3o,ustedseleccion ÕÄó3osucontrase ÕÄó3~naIìoMailmanselagener ÕÄó3o.Ustedprobablementetieneuna¡copia}deellaenelmensajedebienvÙ enidaqueseleenv¹ó3oa|ustedcuandoseuni ÕÄó3oalalista,ypuedetambi ó3enrecibirun¡recordatoriok¦deellak¥cadames.EstaseusaparavÙ ericarsuidentidadanteMailman,demaneraques ÕÄó3oloquientengó7ala¡contrase ÕÄó3~na (<usted!)ylosadministradorespuedanmirarycambiarsuconguraci ÕÄó3on.¦ÃAdvægertencia:.¹Nouse.contrase ÕÄó3~nasvÀ aliosasconMailman,yaque¼'ó3estaseÀ vÙ entualmenteseenv¹ó3anenformatodeteÙ xto¡plano.!úÅ6.1. þ>CVÇ0omoUüobtengomicontráIaseVÇ0~na?pŹSi¡iusted¡jhaolvidadosucontrase ÕÄó3~naynohagrabadoelmensajedebienvÙ enidaocualquiermensajerecordatorio,usted¡siempre puedeobtenerunrecordatorioatraÌÐv ó3esdelinterfægazweb:Ï)1. Vþã×aya;ßala;àp ó3aginadeinformaci ÕÄó3ondelalistadelacualusteddeseaobtenersucontrase ÕÄó3~na(estaprobablemente¡ ser ó3a similaraÇhttp://SERÌVIDORºåWEB/mailman/listinfo/NOMBRELISTþëA Ýúð¹).?[2. Ubique£lasecci ÕÄó3onidenticada¢como\SuscriptoresdeNOMBRELISTÿðAþã×"(estasecci ÕÄó3onusualmenteseencuentra¡ cerca delaparteinferiordelap ó3agina). ô ffÕÁH Æ8
6
- ContrægasepШ~nas ¡¢ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹3. Deber¹ó3aGuhaberunbot ÕÄó3onGvetiquetado\DesuscribiroEditarOpciones.ÿLÐ"Introduzcasudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreo¤ electr ÕÄó3onico enelcuadrodeteÙ xtoqueseencuentrajuntoaesebot ÕÄó3onyhagó7aclicenó3el.Ð4. Ustedçdeber¹ó3aèobservÀ arenpantallaunanueÀ vaçp ó3aginaquetieneunasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\Recordatoriode¡ Contrase ÕÄó3~na". Hagó7aclicenelbot ÕÄó3on\Recordar"parahacerqueseleenv¹ó3esucontrase ÕÄó3~naporcorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico.qOSiþustedþnorecibeelrecordatoriodecontrase ÕÄó3~naporcorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicodespu ó3esdehaceresto,aseÙ g ÕÄó3uresedehaberescrito¡correctamentesudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicoyqueladirecci ÕÄó3onqueutiliz ÕÄó3oest ó3a,efectiÀ vamente,realmentesuscrita¡aáÃlalista.áÂPorrazonesdeseÙ guridad,Mailmangeneralamismap ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptorindependientemente¡de©Çsi©Æladirecci ÕÄó3onentradaest ó3aonosuscrita.Estosignicaquelagentenopuedeusarestapartedelinterfægazwebpara¡aÌÐvÙ eriguar
+ ContrægasepШ~nas ¡§ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹3. Deber¹ó3aGuhaberunbot ÕÄó3onGvetiquetado\DesuscribiroEditarOpciones.ÿLÐ"Introduzcasudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreo¤ electr ÕÄó3onico enelcuadrodeteÙ xtoqueseencuentrajuntoaesebot ÕÄó3onyhagó7aclicenó3el.Ð4. Ustedçdeber¹ó3aèobservÀ arenpantallaunanueÀ vaçp ó3aginaquetieneunasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\Recordatoriode¡ Contrase ÕÄó3~na". Hagó7aclicenelbot ÕÄó3on\Recordar"parahacerqueseleenv¹ó3esucontrase ÕÄó3~naporcorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico.qOSiþustedþnorecibeelrecordatoriodecontrase ÕÄó3~naporcorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicodespu ó3esdehaceresto,aseÙ g ÕÄó3uresedehaberescrito¡correctamentesudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicoyqueladirecci ÕÄó3onqueutiliz ÕÄó3oest ó3a,efectiÀ vamente,realmentesuscrita¡aáÃlalista.áÂPorrazonesdeseÙ guridad,Mailmangeneralamismap ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptorindependientemente¡de©Çsi©Æladirecci ÕÄó3onentradaest ó3aonosuscrita.Estosignicaquelagentenopuedeusarestapartedelinterfægazwebpara¡aÌÐvÙ eriguar
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@@ -47,42 +48,42 @@
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- ¶2 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1lasinstruccionesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto). 2. UbiqueìÌlasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\ObtenerrecordatoriodeìÍcontrase ÕÄó3~naparaestalista"ycambieelvÀ aloren¤ forma apropiada.©°ÇEsto#~tambi ó3en#}sepuedecambiarparam ÕÄó3ultipleslistasalmismotiemposiustedest ó3asuscritoam ó3asdeunalistaenel¡mismo dominio.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on10.1lainformaci ÕÄó3onsobrecambiosglobalesdeconguraci ÕÄó3on.°ÇUsando elinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¦1. Env¹ó3e uncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO¹conlaorden¼setr¡Geminderægson¹o¼setreminderægsouÀ¹. Las¾ó3«úordenespuedenapareceryasea«ùenelcuerpooenlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2la¡ informaci ÕÄó3on sobreelenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo. 2. Seleccione \on"pararecibirrecordatoriosy\o È"paradejarderecibirlosrecordatorios.'pÃÀ7.hËCambiando Èlaentregadelcorreo
+ ¶7 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1lasinstruccionesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto). 2. UbiqueìÌlasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\ObtenerrecordatoriodeìÍcontrase ÕÄó3~naparaestalista"ycambieelvÀ aloren¤ forma apropiada.©°ÇEsto#~tambi ó3en#}sepuedecambiarparam ÕÄó3ultipleslistasalmismotiemposiustedest ó3asuscritoam ó3asdeunalistaenel¡mismo dominio.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on10.1lainformaci ÕÄó3onsobrecambiosglobalesdeconguraci ÕÄó3on.°ÇUsando elinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¦1. Env¹ó3e uncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO¹conlaorden¼setr¡Geminderægson¹o¼setreminderægsouÀ¹. Las¾ó3«úordenespuedenapareceryasea«ùenelcuerpooenlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2la¡ informaci ÕÄó3on sobreelenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo. 2. Seleccione \on"pararecibirrecordatoriosy\o È"paradejarderecibirlosrecordatorios.'pÃÀ7.hËCambiando Èlaentregadelcorreo
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tambi ó3enpuedeusarsususcripci ÕÄó3oncomounmedioparaleerarchiÀ vÌÐosprivados,inclusivÙ eenunalistaquepueda¡serÊïdemasiadoocupadaparaqueustedhagó7aenviarlosÊðmensajesdirectamenteasubÌÐuz ÕÄó3ondecorreo.Tÿ37odoloque¡necesita$$haceres$%suscribirse,desactiÀ var$$laentreÙ gó7adecorreo,yusarsucontrase ÕÄó3~naydirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico¡para accederalosarchiÀ vÌÐos.¦PÙ ara desactiÀ var/activarlaentreÙ gó7adecorreousandoelinterfægazweb:©°Ç1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopciones(mirelasinstruccionesenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1). 2. UbiqueLölaL÷secci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\EntreÙ gó7adecorreo"yseleccione\DesactiÀ var"Löparadetenerlarecepci ÕÄó3onde¡ correo, y\ÿ37ActiÀ var" parainiciararecibirelcorreo.¦Estotambi ó3ensepuedecambiarparam ÕÄó3ultipleslistasalmismotiempo,siustedest ó3asuscritoam ó3asdeunalistaenel¡mismo dominio.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on10.1lainformaci ÕÄó3onacercadecambiosglobalesdeconguraci ÕÄó3on.°ÇPÙ ara actiÀ var/desactivarlaentreÙ gó7adecorreousandoelinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¦1. Env¹ó3e uncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO¹conlaorden¼setdeliveryoõÀ¹o¼setdeliveryon¹. Lasó3GÊordenespuedenapareceryaseaenelcuerpooenGÉlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2m ó3as¡ informaci ÕÄó3on sobreenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo). 2. Seleccione \o È"parapararlarecepci ÕÄó3ondelosenv¹ó3os,y\on"parainiciararecibirlosotravÙ ez. ô ffÕÁH Æ104µ7
- Cambiandoǧlaentregadelcorreo Ê~ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ7.2. þ>CVÇ0omoUüpuedoe£Üvitarrecibirmensajesduplicados?(opciVÇ0onduplicates)pŹMailmanõ2noõ3puedeimpedircompletamentequeustedrecibamensajesduplicados,peropuedeayudarÿs8.Unaraz ÕÄó3on¤ com ÕÄó3un¯paraque¯lagenterecibam ÕÄó3ultiplescopiasdeuncorreoesqueelremitentehayausadounafunci ÕÄó3on\responder¡alFgrupo"Fparaenviarcorreotantoalalistacomoaalg ÕÄó3unn ÕÄó3umerodeindiÀ viduos.SiusteddeseaeÀ vitarrecibirestos¡mensajes,JmsepuedeJncongurarMailmanparaquereÀ viseymiresiustedest ó3aenlasl¹ó3neasÇTþëo:¹oÇCc:¹delmensaje.Si¡suÊ~direcci ÕÄó3onapareceah¹ó3,ÊentoncesselepuedeindicaraMailmanquenoleenv¹ó3eotracopia.Estosignicaqueusted¡recibir ó3a³èsolamente³élacopiaenviadaporelremitente,ynounacopiaquehayasidoalteradaporMailman(incluir¡cabeceras ypi ó3es,borraradjuntos,etc.).°ÇPÙ ara actiÀ var/desactivarestaopci ÕÄó3onusandoelinterfægazweb:©õ
+ Cambiandoǧlaentregadelcorreo Ê ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ7.2. þ>CVÇ0omoUüpuedoe£Üvitarrecibirmensajesduplicados?(opciVÇ0onduplicates)pŹMailmanõ2noõ3puedeimpedircompletamentequeustedrecibamensajesduplicados,peropuedeayudarÿs8.Unaraz ÕÄó3on¤ com ÕÄó3un¯paraque¯lagenterecibam ÕÄó3ultiplescopiasdeuncorreoesqueelremitentehayausadounafunci ÕÄó3on\responder¡alFgrupo"Fparaenviarcorreotantoalalistacomoaalg ÕÄó3unn ÕÄó3umerodeindiÀ viduos.SiusteddeseaeÀ vitarrecibirestos¡mensajes,JmsepuedeJncongurarMailmanparaquereÀ viseymiresiustedest ó3aenlasl¹ó3neasÇTþëo:¹oÇCc:¹delmensaje.Si¡suÊ~direcci ÕÄó3onapareceah¹ó3,ÊentoncesselepuedeindicaraMailmanquenoleenv¹ó3eotracopia.Estosignicaqueusted¡recibir ó3a³èsolamente³élacopiaenviadaporelremitente,ynounacopiaquehayasidoalteradaporMailman(incluir¡cabeceras ypi ó3es,borraradjuntos,etc.).°ÇPÙ ara actiÀ var/desactivarestaopci ÕÄó3onusandoelinterfægazweb:©õ
1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1losdetallesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto).¢"2. Ubique¡penlaparte¡qinferiordelap ó3aginalasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\>Evitarcopiasdemensajesduplicados?"¡ y cambieelvÀ alorseÙ g ÕÄó3uncorresponda.¦Esto#~tambi ó3en#}sepuedecambiarparam ÕÄó3ultipleslistasalmismotiemposiustedest ó3asuscritoam ó3asdeunalistaenel¡mismo dominio.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on10.1lainformaci ÕÄó3onsobrecambiosglobalesdeconguraci ÕÄó3on.°ÇPÙ ara actiÀ var/desactivarestousandoelinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¦1. Env¹ó3e uncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO¹conlaorden¼setduplicateson¹o¼setduplicatesouÀ¹.Q Lasó3GÊordenespuedenapareceryaseaenelcuerpooenGÉlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2m ó3as¡ informaci ÕÄó3on sobreenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo).©¢!2. SeleccioneIV\on"IUpararecibircopiasdelosmensajesqueyalehayanenviado,seleccione\o È"paraeÀ vitarrecibir¡ esos duplicados.!³SÅ7.3. þ>CVÇ0omoUücambiomidirecciVÇ0ondesuscr.ipciVÇ0on?pŹPÙ ara cambiarsudirecci ÕÄó3ondesuscripci ÕÄó3on:õ1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1m ó3asdetallesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto).¦2. IntroduzcaG|sunueÀ vaG|direcci ÕÄó3onenlasecci ÕÄó3onidenticadaG{como\Cambiandosuinformaci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3ade¡ NOMBRELISTÿðAþã×".¢"3. Si¹usted¸deseacambiarsudirecci ÕÄó3onparatodassussuscripcionesusandoladirecci ÕÄó3onantig ÕÄó3ua,habilitelaopci ÕÄó3on¡ \CambiarU8globalmente".U7Siustetienesuscripcionesdesdeotrasdireccionesosuscripcionesalistasenun¡ dominio¿ýdiferente,¿üestastendr ó3anquehacerseporseparado.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on10.1m ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3onsobre¡ cambios globalesdeconguraci ÕÄó3on.õ
Mailmanluleenviar ó3alvunmensajedeconrmaci ÕÄó3onasunueÀ valudirecci ÕÄó3on,peroelcambionotendr ó3aefectohastaqueusted¡conrme elcambiosiguiendolasinstruccionesdadasenesemensaje.°ÇNohayunaformaespecialdehacerestodesdeelinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico,peroustedpuedesuscribirsey¡desuscribirse%Õpara%ÔconseÙ guirm ó3asomenoselmismoefecto(mireenlasSecciones5.1y5.2m ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3onsobre¡suscripci ÕÄó3on ydesuscripci ÕÄó3on).!³SÅ7.4. þ>CVÇ0omoÕhagoparáIadejarÔdeoiniciararecibircopiasdemispropiosenÂv«°os?(opciVÇ0on þmÑóyposts)pŹPor´omisi ÕÄó3on´enMailman,ustedrecibeunacopiadetodoslosmensajesqueustedenv¹ó3aalalista.A´algunaspersonas¡les«gustaestoyaquelespermitesaberqueelenv¹ó3ohaªalcanzadosudestinoyas¹ó3ellastienenunacopiadesuspropias¡palabras conelrestodeunadiscusi ÕÄó3on,perootrosnodeseanmolestarserecibiendocopiasdesuspropiosenv¹ó3os. ô ffÕÁH Æ7.2
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+ >CpШomoǧpuedoe³7vitarrecibirmensajesduplicados?(opcipШonduplicates)Ê¢11 ÜU ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃNota: ¹Estaopci ÕÄó3onnotieneefectosiustedest ó3arecibiendomensajesagrupados¤°ÇUsted tambi ó3en puededesearmirarlaSecci ÕÄó3on7.5,lacualdiscutesobreloscorreoselectr ÕÄó3onicosdeacusoderecibode© los mensajesqueseenv¹ó3analalista.¡PÙ ara hacerestousandoelinterfægazweb:¤°Ç1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1lasinstruccionesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto). 2. Ubique/°la/¯secci ÕÄó3onidenticadacomo\>Recibirsuspropiosenv¹ó3osalalista?",seleccione\Si"pararecibircopias¦ de suspropiosmensajes,y\No"paraeÀ vitarrecibirlos.¡PÙ ara hacerestousandoelinterfægazdecorreo:¡1. Env¹ó3eìÌuncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO짹conlaorden¼setmypostson¹o¼setmypostsouÀ¹.LasÂó3ordenes¦ pueden7vaparecer7uyaseaenelcuerpooenlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2m ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3on¦ sobre elenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo. 2. Seleccione \on"pararecibircopiasdesuspropiosmensajes,y\o È"paraeÀ vitarrecibirlos."PÃÅ7.5. þ>CVÇ0omo°1puedohacer°2paráIaqueMailmanmedigacuandomienÂv«°ohasidorecibido þporUülalista?(opciVÇ0onacÂk)pŹEn¡lamayor¹ó3adelaslistas,ustedsimplementerecibir ó3aunacopiadesucorreocuando¦µó3estesehayaido,noobstante,esta¦opci ÕÄó3on>?puede>@seró3utilparausted,siestaopci ÕÄó3onest ó3adesactiÀ vada>?(vÙ erSection7.4),suentreÙ gó7adecorreoest ó3adesactiÀ vada¦(vÙ erÌÌSection7.1),ustednoÌËest ó3asuscritoaesetema(verSection9.2)oustedÌËsimplementedeseaunaconrmaci ÕÄó3onde¦mensaje recibidoeÙ xtradelsistema.¤°ÇÃNota:¨¹Si¨ustednoest ó3asuscritoalalista,nosepuedeusarestaopci ÕÄó3on.Usteddebe,yasea,reÀ visarlosarchivÌÐos¨porsu¦cuentap(silalistaptienearchiÀ vÌÐosp ÕÄó3ublicos),preÙ guntarleaalguienqueest ó3esuscritoalalista,osuscribirseparausaresta¦opci ÕÄó3on.¡PÙ ara utilizarestaopci ÕÄó3onusandoelinterfægazweb:¤°Ç1. Ingrese asup ó3aginadeopcionesdesuscriptor(mireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1mayoresdetallesdec ÕÄó3omohaceresto). 2. Ubiquemlalsecci ÕÄó3onidentcadacomo\>Recibircorreosdeacusoderebibocuandoustedenv¹ó3acorreoalalista?"¦ Seleccioneöv\Si"pararecibiruncorreohaci ó3endolesaberqueöwseharecibidosuenv¹ó3oy\No"paraeÀ vitarrecibir¦ tal mensajedeacusoderecibo.¡PÙ ara utilizarestaopci ÕÄó3onusandoelinterfægazdecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico:¡1. Env¹ó3e uncorreoaÇNOMBRELISTþëA-request at DOMINIO¹conlaorden¼setacÌÐkon¹o¼setackouÀ¹. LasLó3DordenesDpuedenapareceryaseaenelcuerpooenlal¹ó3neadeasuntodelmensaje.MireenlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.2m ó3as¦ informaci ÕÄó3on sobreelenv¹ó3odeUÄó3ordenesdecorreo. 2. SeleccioneÅ\on"siusteddeseaÆrecibircorreohaci ó3endolesaberqueseharecibidosuenv¹ó3oy\o È"paraeÀ vitar¦ recibir talmensajedeacusoderecibo."PÃÅ7.6. þP
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- >QupШeǧhaceMailmanparægaa³7yudaraproteger?ÿmedecorreobasuranosolicitado(spam)?Ê¢19 r* ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì% ¸/ ¹Esto¢Tno¢Sestipicamenteusadocomomedidaanti-spam(tieneotrosusos),perosepodr¹ó3ausarenesaforma¤ / si sequisiera.÷ePor_supuesto,muchosm ó3etodosparadisimulardireccionespueden_serbÌÐurladospordeterminadaspersonas,as¹ó3quesea¡consciente dequelasproteccionesusadaspuedennosersucientes.'OeÀA.úRefoerencia Èr»ÓapidadeлÓordenesdecorreoelectr»ÓonicoXæ ¹conrm µ<¹CADEN¦gA-DE-CONFIRMACIñìý®ONµ>©µÙ/ ¹ConrmaÕçunaacci ÕÄó3on.ÕæLacadenadeconrmaci ÕÄó3onesobligó7atoriaysedeber¹ó3aenviarenlarespuestaal¡/ mensaje deconrmaci ÕÄó3onenviadoporMailman.¦ end¦/ TÿLÐerminaCelprocesamientodeUó3ordenes.UtiliceestaBordensisuprogramadecorreoa ÕÄó3~nadeautom ó3aticamente¡/ un archiÀ vÌÐoderma.¦ help¦/ Recibe unacopiadelmensajedeayuda.µØ info¦/ Obtiene informaci ÕÄó3onacercadelalista.¦ lists¦/ ObtieneÃhunalistadodelaslistasdecorreo(cuyosnombressemuestranp ÕÄó3ublicamente),delservidorGNU¡/ Mailman.¦ passwægord [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-ANTERIORµ><¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-NUEVþ¦gAµ>¹][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ ObtieneÃÓoÃÒcambiasucontrase ÕÄó3~na.SinarÑðgumentos,deÀ vuelvÙ esucontrase ÕÄó3~naactual.Ustedpuedecambiarsu¡/ contrase ÕÄó3~na indicandolosarÑðgumentosµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-ANTERIORµ>¹yµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-NUEVþ¦gAµ>µØ ¹set ...¦/ Cambia omuestrasusopcionesdemembres¹ó3a.
+ Otrægasǧpreguntascomunes ^Ê ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹Mire enlaSecci ÕÄó3on3.1m ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3onsobreb ÕÄó3usquedadedireccionesdeunalista."PÃÅ11.2.&°>QuVÇ0eæhaceMailmanparáIaa£ÜyudaraæprotegerLÌmedecorreobasuranosolicitado &°(spam)?pŹLos<NarchiÀ vÌÐosde<Munalistat ó3ecnicapuedenincluirrespuestasaunrangodepreÙ guntasdiferentes.A<menudo,lagente¤ queha®enviadoestasrespuestasestar¹ó3agustosodeayudaraalguienquenoentiendecompletamentelarespuesta,yno¡le±ëpreocupar¹ó3adarsudirecci ÕÄó3onparaeseprop ÕÄó3osito.Pero±ìaunqueser¹ó3amaraÌÐvillosositodosnospuedieramoscontactar¡unosç?aotrosconfægacilidad,tambi ó3enqueremosaseÙ gurarnosquelagenteç@queenv¹ó3aspamnoabÌÐusedelalistanidelos¡archiÀ vÌÐos delalista.°ÇPÙ araoÊhaceroÉqueunrangodeopcionesest ó3edisponiblealosadministradoresdelistas,MailmanpermiteunavÀ ariedadde¡conguraciones!ôparaayudar!óaproteÙ gerlasdireccionesdecorreo.Muchosdeestasconguracionessonopcionalespara¡elqAadministradordelalista,as¹ó3quesulistaq at particularpuedeestarconguradaenformadiferente.Losadministradores¡dedlistasddebenencontrarunpuntodeequilibrioentreproteÙ gerasuscriptoresyhacerlodif¹ó3cilparaquelagentese¡pongó7a encontacto.°Ç¹ÿ &e &d Lista desuscriptores % ¸/ ¹ElÑadministradorÐdelalistapuedeseleccionarentretenerlalistadesuscriptoresp ÕÄó3ublica,visibleÛó3unicamente¡/ a miembrosdelalista,ovisibleUÄó3unicamenteaadministradoresdelalista.© % ¸/ ¹Lamlistaldesuscriptoressemuestraconlasdireccionesdisimuladasparaquealosrecolectoresdespamse¡/ les diculteobtenersudirecci ÕÄó3on.¦% ¸/ ¹Ustedîpuedemantenerîsudirecci ÕÄó3onocultadelalistadesuscriptores(mirem ó3asinformaci ÕÄó3onenla¡/ Secci ÕÄó3on 10.4).¦% ¸/ ÃNota: ¹Lalistaenteradesuscriptoressiempreest ó3adisponiblealosadministradoresdelalista.¤ ¹ÿ &e &d ArchiÀ vÌÐos delalista¡% ¸/ ¹El´administradordelalistapuedeneleÙ girqueµlosarchiÀ vÌÐosseanp ÕÄó3ublicos,visiblesåxó3unicamenteasuscriptores¤ / (priÀ vados), ocompletamentenodisponibles.¦% ¸/ ¹LoséäarchiÀ vÌÐoséãHTMLéDquesoncreadosporPipermail(elprogramadearchiÀ vadoéäquevieneincluido¡/ por·%omisi ÕÄó3on·&conMailman)contienenêó3unicamentedireccionesdisimuladas.Existenotrosprogramasde¡/ archiÀ vado quemodicanlasdireccionesendiferentesgradosparaquepermanezcanmenosleÙ gibles.¦% ¸/ ¹Si=austed=`deseaestarm ó3asseÙ guro,puededenirlacabeceradecorreo\ÇX-No-archivÆfe:¹yes"yMailmanno¡/ archiÀ var ó3aïsusîenv¹ó3os.Similarmente,puededenirlacabeceradecorreo\ÇX-ArchivÆfe:¹no"parainhabilitarel¡/ archiÀ vado. / ÃAdvægertencia:¹EstonoeÀ vitaqueotrossuscritoresreenv¹ó3ensusmensajes,posiblementea ÕÄó3un,incluyendosu¡/ direcci ÕÄó3on decorreoelectr ÕÄó3onico.¤ ¹ÿ &e &d Env¹ó3os limitadosalaslistas¡% ¸/ ¹Elu}administradoru~delalistapuedeeleÙ girquienpuedeenv¹ó3aralalista.Lamayor¹ó3adelaslistas,semoderan¤ / (unmoderadoroadministradorreÀ visacadaenv¹ó3o), seconguranparaquesolamentelossuscriptores¡/ puedan enviaralalista,osepermitequecualquierpersonapuedaenviaralalista.¦% ¸/ ¹Permitiendoquesolamentelossuscriptorespuedanenviaralalista,Mailmanamenudobloqueatodoel¡/ spamFöyF÷algunosvirusqueseenv¹ó3analalista.Comotal,estaesunaconguraci ÕÄó3onbastantecom ÕÄó3unutilizada¡/ por losadministradoresdelistas.¤ ¹ÿ &e &d Listas an ÕÄó3onimas¡% ¸/ ¹LasÕlistasÖtambi ó3ensepuedenvÌÐolvÙ ercompletamentean ÕÄó3onimas:todalainformaci ÕÄó3onqueidentiqueal / remitente seeliminadelacabeceraantesdeenviarunmensaje. ô ffÕÁH Æ11.2
+ >QupШeǧhaceMailmanparægaa³7yudaraproteger?ÿmedecorreobasuranosolicitado(spam)?Ê¢19 r/ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì% ¸/ ¹Esto¢Tno¢Sestipicamenteusadocomomedidaanti-spam(tieneotrosusos),perosepodr¹ó3ausarenesaforma¤ / si sequisiera.÷ePor_supuesto,muchosm ó3etodosparadisimulardireccionespueden_serbÌÐurladospordeterminadaspersonas,as¹ó3quesea¡consciente dequelasproteccionesusadaspuedennosersucientes.'OeÀA.úRefoerencia Èr»ÓapidadeлÓordenesdecorreoelectr»ÓonicoXæ ¹conrm µ<¹CADEN¦gA-DE-CONFIRMACIñìý®ONµ>©µÙ/ ¹ConrmaÕçunaacci ÕÄó3on.ÕæLacadenadeconrmaci ÕÄó3onesobligó7atoriaysedeber¹ó3aenviarenlarespuestaal¡/ mensaje deconrmaci ÕÄó3onenviadoporMailman.¦ end¦/ TÿLÐerminaCelprocesamientodeUó3ordenes.UtiliceestaBordensisuprogramadecorreoa ÕÄó3~nadeautom ó3aticamente¡/ un archiÀ vÌÐoderma.¦ help¦/ Recibe unacopiadelmensajedeayuda.µØ info¦/ Obtiene informaci ÕÄó3onacercadelalista.¦ lists¦/ ObtieneÃhunalistadodelaslistasdecorreo(cuyosnombressemuestranp ÕÄó3ublicamente),delservidorGNU¡/ Mailman.¦ passwægord [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-ANTERIORµ><¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-NUEVþ¦gAµ>¹][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ ObtieneÃÓoÃÒcambiasucontrase ÕÄó3~na.SinarÑðgumentos,deÀ vuelvÙ esucontrase ÕÄó3~naactual.Ustedpuedecambiarsu¡/ contrase ÕÄó3~na indicandolosarÑðgumentosµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-ANTERIORµ>¹yµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NA-NUEVþ¦gAµ>µØ ¹set ...¦/ Cambia omuestrasusopcionesdemembres¹ó3a.
Úí/ UseíÇ`sethelp'íÈ(sinlascomillas)paraobtenerunalistam ó3asdetalladadelasopcionesquepuedecambiarÿs8.¡/ Esta listatambi ó3ensepresentaenelAp ó3endiceB.
Úì/ Use `setshoÀ w'(sinlascomillas)paramirarlaconguraci ÕÄó3onactualdesusopciones.¦ subscribe [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹][digest|nodigest][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ Suscribirse,2a,3lalistadecorreo.Usteddebeproporcionarsucontrase ÕÄó3~naparadesuscribirseocambiarsus¡/ opciones,ÍMperoÍLsiomitelacontrase ÕÄó3~na,Mailmanlegenerar ó3auna.Ustedpuedeobtenerrecordatoriosdesu¡/ contrase ÕÄó3~na peri ÕÄó3odicamente.
Úì/ Elüsiguienteüpar ó3ametropuedeseryasea:`nodigest'o`digest'(sincomillas).Siusteddeseasuscribir¡/ unaã;direcci ÕÄó3ondiferentedeladirecci ÕÄó3ondesdeã:dondeest ó3aenviandoestasolicitud,puedeespecicar¡/ `address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹' (sinpar ó3entesisangularesnicomillas).¦ unsubscribe [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ Desuscribirseèdeélalistadecorreo.Siustedsuministraunacontrase ÕÄó3~na,&üó3estadebeconcordarconsu¡/ contrase ÕÄó3~naSËactual.SÌSiseomite,elsistemaleenviar ó3aunmensajedeconrmaci ÕÄó3onparadesuscribirla¡/ direcci ÕÄó3on.0Siusteddesea1desuscribirunadirecci ÕÄó3ondiferentealadirecci ÕÄó3ondesdedondeenv¹ó3aestasolicitud,¡/ puede especicar`address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹'(sinpar ó3entesisangularesnicomillas). ô ffÕÁH Æ20 á A
- Ref³7erenciaǧrpШapidadeåШordenesdecorreoelectrpШonico
¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹who [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]©r / Muestraiìquieniípertenecealalistadecorreo.Lalistaest ó3alimitada?°ó3unicamentealossuscriptores,y¤ / ustedêdebeproporcionarsucontrase ÕÄó3~nademembres¹ó3aëparaobtenerla.Siustedest ó3aenviandodesde¡/ unaidirecci ÕÄó3onidiferenteasudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3a,especiquesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon¡/ `address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹' (sinpar ó3entesisangularesnicomillas).'1&ÀB¶J.¸DRefoerencia Èr»Óapidadeopcionesdelsuscr7Biptorè ¹set help¦/ Muestra estaayudadetallada.r¡ set shoÀ w[address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ MuestraÝWlaÝXconguraci ÕÄó3onactualdesusopciones.Siustedest ó3aenviandodesdeunadirecci ÕÄó3ondiferentede¡/ su'¦direcci ÕÄó3on'§demembres¹ó3a,especiquesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon`address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹'(sin¡/ par ó3entesis angularesnicomillas).¦ set authenticateµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹[address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]r¡/ PÙ ara >cambiar ?cualquieradesusopciones,usteddebeincluirestecomandoprimero,juntoconsucontrase ÕÄó3~na¡/ deÚmembres¹ó3a.SiÛustedest ó3aenviandodesdeunadirecci ÕÄó3ondiferentedesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3a,¡/ especique
+ Ref³7erenciaǧrpШapidadeåШordenesdecorreoelectrpШonico
¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹who [µ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹][address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]©r / Muestraiìquieniípertenecealalistadecorreo.Lalistaest ó3alimitada?°ó3unicamentealossuscriptores,y¤ / ustedêdebeproporcionarsucontrase ÕÄó3~nademembres¹ó3aëparaobtenerla.Siustedest ó3aenviandodesde¡/ unaidirecci ÕÄó3onidiferenteasudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3a,especiquesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon¡/ `address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹' (sinpar ó3entesisangularesnicomillas).'1&ÀB¶J.¸DRefoerencia Èr»Óapidadeopcionesdelsuscr7Biptorè ¹set help¦/ Muestra estaayudadetallada.r¡ set shoÀ w[address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]¦/ MuestraÝWlaÝXconguraci ÕÄó3onactualdesusopciones.Siustedest ó3aenviandodesdeunadirecci ÕÄó3ondiferentede¡/ su'¦direcci ÕÄó3on'§demembres¹ó3a,especiquesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon`address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹'(sin¡/ par ó3entesis angularesnicomillas).¦ set authenticateµ<¹CONTRASEñìýÑë~NAµ>¹[address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹]r¡/ PÙ ara >cambiar ?cualquieradesusopciones,usteddebeincluirestecomandoprimero,juntoconsucontrase ÕÄó3~na¡/ deÚmembres¹ó3a.SiÛustedest ó3aenviandodesdeunadirecci ÕÄó3ondiferentedesudirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3a,¡/ especique
©su
-ªdirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon`address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹'(sinpar ó3entesisangularesni¡/ comillas).¦ set ackon¡ set ackor¡/ Cuandoë8seë7actiÀ valaopci ÕÄó3on`ack',ë7ustedrecibir ó3aunmensajedeacusoderecibocadavÙ ezqueustedenv¹ó3e¡/ un mensajealalista.¦ set digestplain¡ set digestmime¡ set digestor¡/ Cuando<_laopci ÕÄó3on`digest'est ó3adesactiÀ vada,<_usted<^recibir ó3alosmensajesinmediatamentecuandoellos¡/ seÇÒenv¹ó3an.ÇÓUse`setdigestplain'siensulugó7ardesearecibirlosmensajesagrupadosenformatoteÙ xto¡/ planoãb(p.e.ãcenv¹ó3osagrupadosRFCãH1153).Use`setdigestmime'siensulugó7ardesearecibirlosmensajes¡/ agrupados enformatoMIME.¦ set deliÀ vÙ eryon¡ set deliÀ vÙ eryo¦/ ActiÀ va,ío,îdesactivala,îentreÙ gó7a.Estaopci ÕÄó3onnolodesuscribe,enlugó7ardeello,hacequeMailmandejede¡/ entreÙ gó7arleó1mensajes.ó2EstopuedeserÈõó3utilsiustedsaledevÀ acaciones.<AseÙ g ÕÄó3uresedeusar`setdeliÀ vÙ eryon'¡/ cuando reÙ gresedevÀ acaciones!r¡ set mypostson¡ set mypostso¦/ Use*,`set*-mypostso È'paraeÀ vitarrecibircopiasdelosmensajesqueustedenv¹ó3aalalista.Estonotiene¡/ efecto siustedest ó3arecibiendoenv¹ó3osagrupados.r¡ set hideon¡ set hideo¦/ Use8w`set8vhideon'paraocultarsudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicocuandolagentesolicitelalistade¡/ suscriptores. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Æ21 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹set duplicateson¤ set duplicateso© / Use`setduplicateso È'siusteddeseaqueMailmannoleenv¹ó3emensajessisudirecci ÕÄó3onest ó3aeÙ xplicitamente¡/ enbgloscamposTÿ37o:obhCc:delmensaje.Estopuedereducireln ÕÄó3umerodeenv¹ó3osduplicadosqueustedrecibe.¦ set reminderson¡ set reminderso¦/ UsetÍ`settÎreminderso È'siusteddeseadesactiÀ vareltÍrecordatoriomensualdecontrase ÕÄó3~naparalalistade¡/ correo. ô ffÕÁH Æ22 ÿ`©B
- Ref³7erenciaǧrpШapidadeopcionesdelsuscr&_iptorø ¡(À; 謰ÕÁH ó3{Ù
+ªdirecci ÕÄó3ondemembres¹ó3acon`address=µ<¹DIRECCIñìý®ONµ>¹'(sinpar ó3entesisangularesni¡/ comillas).¦ set ackon¡ set ackor¡/ Cuandoë8seë7actiÀ valaopci ÕÄó3on`ack',ë7ustedrecibir ó3aunmensajedeacusoderecibocadavÙ ezqueustedenv¹ó3e¡/ un mensajealalista.¦ set digestplain¡ set digestmime¡ set digestor¡/ Cuando<_laopci ÕÄó3on`digest'est ó3adesactiÀ vada,<_usted<^recibir ó3alosmensajesinmediatamentecuandoellos¡/ seÇÒenv¹ó3an.ÇÓUse`setdigestplain'siensulugó7ardesearecibirlosmensajesagrupadosenformatoteÙ xto¡/ planoãb(p.e.ãcenv¹ó3osagrupadosRFCãH1153).Use`setdigestmime'siensulugó7ardesearecibirlosmensajes¡/ agrupados enformatoMIME.¦ set deliÀ vÙ eryon¡ set deliÀ vÙ eryo¦/ ActiÀ va,ío,îdesactivala,îentreÙ gó7a.Estaopci ÕÄó3onnolodesuscribe,enlugó7ardeello,hacequeMailmandejede¡/ entreÙ gó7arleó1mensajes.ó2EstopuedeserÈõó3utilsiustedsaledevÀ acaciones.<AseÙ g ÕÄó3uresedeusar`setdeliÀ vÙ eryon'¡/ cuando reÙ gresedevÀ acaciones!r¡ set mypostson¡ set mypostso¦/ Use*,`set*-mypostso È'paraeÀ vitarrecibircopiasdelosmensajesqueustedenv¹ó3aalalista.Estonotiene¡/ efecto siustedest ó3arecibiendoenv¹ó3osagrupados.r¡ set hideon¡ set hideo¦/ Use8w`set8vhideon'paraocultarsudirecci ÕÄó3ondecorreoelectr ÕÄó3onicocuandolagentesolicitelalistade¡/ suscriptores. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Æ21 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¹set duplicateson¤ set duplicateso© / Use`setduplicateso È'siusteddeseaqueMailmannoleenv¹ó3emensajessisudirecci ÕÄó3onest ó3aeÙ xplicitamente¡/ enbgloscamposTÿ37o:obhCc:delmensaje.Estopuedereducireln ÕÄó3umerodeenv¹ó3osduplicadosqueustedrecibe.¦ set reminderson¡ set reminderso¦/ UsetÍ`settÎreminderso È'siusteddeseadesactiÀ vareltÍrecordatoriomensualdecontrase ÕÄó3~naparalalistade¡/ correo. ô ffÕÁH Æ22 ÿ`©B
+ Ref³7erenciaǧrpШapidadeopcionesdelsuscr&_iptorø ¡-À; 謰ÕÁH ó3{Ù
ptmr7tó»ló
phvr7tó»ló
@@ -104,4 +105,4 @@
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- cmmi10ù ¤$ßßßßßßß
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+ cmmi10ù ¤)ßßßßßß
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Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.pdf
===================================================================
--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.pdf 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member-es.pdf 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
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Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.dvi
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--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.dvi 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.dvi 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
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Thecapitallettersusedforthe¡list-specic~parts~ofeachaddressshouldmakægeiteasiertoseewhatshouldbechangedforeachlist.!Althoughspecic¡listQvcongurationsQumaybedierent,ZÅyouwillprobablybeabletojustreplacethewægordsgiÀ vÙ enincapitalletterswiththe¡appropriate vÀ aluesforareallist:8%ÃLISTNÌÐAME:#¸¹The nameofyourlist. ô ffÕÁH Æ1.2
- Whatǧisamailinglist?Ð1ð3 6 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃDOMAIN/ŹThe nameofthemailservÙ erwhichhandlesthatlist. ÃWEBSERÿs8VERDY¹The.name.ofthewebservÙ erwhichhandlesthelistwebinterfægace.þwThismaybethesameasDOMAIN,¤ and oftenreferstothesamemachine,bÌÐutdoesnothavÙ etobeidentical.°ÇAsÍaÎreal-lifeeÙ xample,§¿ifyouareinterestedinthemailman-userslist,§¾you'ÿÿdmakægethefolloÀ wingsub-¡stitutions:
+ Whatǧisamailinglist?Ð1ð3 6$ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃDOMAIN/ŹThe nameofthemailservÙ erwhichhandlesthatlist. ÃWEBSERÿs8VERDY¹The.name.ofthewebservÙ erwhichhandlesthelistwebinterfægace.þwThismaybethesameasDOMAIN,¤ and oftenreferstothesamemachine,bÌÐutdoesnothavÙ etobeidentical.°ÇAsÍaÎreal-lifeeÙ xample,§¿ifyouareinterestedinthemailman-userslist,§¾you'ÿÿdmakægethefolloÀ wingsub-¡stitutions:
MVLISTN¦gAME=mailman-users,àTDOMAIN=pægython.orÑðg,àUWEBSERÿ37VER=mail.python.org.g5Asßsuch,¡for=the>Çmailman-users at pºåython.org¹mailinglist, d
thelistinformationpagecanbefoundattheURL¡Çhttp://mail.pºåython.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Ñd¹.N(These,ë¡unlikæge¢çmost¢èoftheeÙ xamplesgiÀ ven¢çinthisdocument,¡are realaddresses.)©°ÇMostлlistswillhaÌÐvÙ ethisinformationstoredintheÇList-*:»¹headers.ÉManymailprogramswillhidethesebydefægault,äêso¡you mayhaÌÐvÙ etochoosetovieÀ wfullheadersbeforeyoucanseetheseinformationalheaders.'pÃÀ3hMailman'ÿGs Èinterfoaces
_¹MailmanGêhasGëtwægodierentinterfacesGëforthelistsubscriber:ýthewebinterfaceandGëtheemailinterface.çMostdiscussion¡list^©subscribers^ªusetheemailinterfægace,eTsincethisincludestheemailaddressyouusetosendmailtoallthesubscribers¡of thatlist.¦The0:interfægace09youuseforchangingoptionsislarÑðgelyamatterofpreference,\Hsincemost(bÌÐutnotall)oftheoptions¡whichcanbechangedfromthewebinterfægacecanalsobechangedbyemail.õUsuallyitiseasiertousethewebinterfægace¡for¾changingoptions,E-since¿thewebinterfægaceproÙ videsinstructionsasyougo,bÌÐut¿therearetimeswhenpeoplemay¡prefer theemailinterfægace,sobothareproÙ vided."PÃÅ3.1®TheUüwáIebinterf£ÜacepŹThe6Áweb6ÂinterfægaceofMailmanisitssellingpointformanÙ yadministrators,Egsinceitmakægesitmucheasierforsubscribers¡and administratorstoseewhichoptionsareaÌÐvÀ ailable,andwhattheseoptionsdo.¦EvÙ erymailinglistisalsoaccessiblebyanumberofwebpages.T]NotethattheeÙ xactURLsarecongurablebythesite¡administrator,Ëso¼theÙ y¼maybedierentthanwhat'ÿs8sdescribedbeloÀ wÿY .ÍãWÿ37e'æglldescribethemostcommonconguration,¡bÌÐut checkwithyoursiteadministratororhostingservicefordetails.°ÇÃList infÀ ormation(listinfo)page ãi¸ ãj¹UsuallyÏQfoundatÏPÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/listinfºåo/LISTNAME Æò·¹(foreÙ xam-¡/ ple, Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/mailman/listinfo/mylist ¹¹)© % ¸/ ¹Theílistinfoîpageisthestartingpointforthesubscriberinterfægace.ù_Asonewægouldassumefromthename¡/ it'ÿs8spgiÀ vÙ en,sGitcontainsinformationabouttheLISTN¦gAMEplist.KUsuallyalltheothersubscriberpagescanbe¡/ accessed fromthispoint,soyoureallyonlyneedtoknoÀ wthisoneaddress. ÃMember optionspagemÄæ¸wÄç¹UsuallyáfoundâatÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/options/LISTNAME/EMAIL äÈ:¹(FÙ orexample,¡/ Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/mailman/options/mylist/kathy@here.com0 ¹)¦% ¸/ ¹This±Mpagecanalsobeaccessedbygoingtothelistinfopageandenteringyouremailaddressintothebox¡/ beside thebÌÐuttonmarkæged"UnsubscribeorEditOptions"(thisisnearthebottomofthepage).¦% ¸/ ¹TheÙmemberØoptionspagealloÀ wsyoutologin/outandchangeyourlistsettings,áaswellasunsubscribeor¡/ get acopægyofyourpasswordmailedtoyou.¦% ¸/ ÃTÿoblogbintoyÀ ourmemberoptionspage¹:
ÝIfyouarenotalreadyloggedin,hntherewillbeaboxnearthetop¡/ forHyouItoenteryourpasswægord.Jq(IfyoudonotknoÀ wyourpasswægord,ZseeSection6.1formoreinformation¡/ on gettingyourpasswægord.)EnteryourpasswordintheboxandpressthebÌÐutton.¦% ¸/ ¹Once youareloggedin,youwillbeabletovieÀ wandchangeallyourlistsettings. ô ffÕÁH Æ4kݵ3
- Mailman'ÿÿsǧinterf³7aces G ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃList ArÑðchiægvesI+¸S,¹Usually¾found¾atÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/piper9mail/LISTNAME ±Ía¹ifthelistispubliclyarchiÀ vÙ ed,¤ / andV?Çhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/pr"ivÆfate/LISTNAME ˯e¹ifV?thelistisV>priÀ vatelyV?archivÙ es.T(Forexample,¡/ Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/piper9mail/mylist ÏL¹or Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/mailman/pr"ivÆfate/mylist »F×¹)©#% ¸/ ¹ThelistarchiÀ vÙ epageshaÌÐvecopiesofthepostssenttothemailinglist,éusuallygroupedbymonth.f/Ineach¡/ monthly group,thepostsareusuallyindeÙ xed byauthor,date,thread,andsubject.#% ¸/ ÃNote:G¹Pipermailw]isw^thenameofthedefægaultarchiÀ vÙ erthatcomeswithMailman.·OtherarchiÀ vÙ eprogramsare¡/ aÌÐvÀ ailable.¦% ¸/ ¹IfÉthearchiÀ vÙ eisprivate,ÛUyouwillneedÉtosupplyyoursubscribedemailaddressandyourpasswægordtolog¡/ in.(See Section6.1formoreinformationongettingyourpasswægord.)!í[Å3.2®TheUüemailinterf£ÜacepŹEvÙ ery~Hmailing~Ilisthasasetofemailaddressestowhichmessagescanbesent.There'ÿs8salægways~Honeaddressforposting¡messages`Çto`Èthelist,ùoneaddresstowhichbouncesaresent,øandaddressesforprocessingemailcommands.»ïFÙ ora¡ctional mailinglistcalledÇmÝvylist at eºåxample.com¹, you'ÿÿdndtheseaddresses: ¸ ÇmÝvylist at eºåxample.com ¹{thisistheemailaddresspeopleshoulduseforneÀ wpostingstothelist.©# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-join at eºåxample.comý¹{byýsendingamessagetothisaddress,aaneÀ wmembercanrequestsubscrip-¡ tion¥tothelist. 2BoththeÇSubject:dª¹headerandbodyofsuchamessageare¥ignored. 3Notethatmylist-¡ subscribe at eÙ xample.com isanaliasforthe-joinaddress.# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-leaÑîvÆfe at eºåxample.com·À¹{·¿bysendingamessagetothisaddress,ůamembercanrequestunsubscriptionfrom¡ thelist.½¢Aswiththe-joinaddress,/theÇSubject:1¹headerandbodyofthemessageisignored.½¢Notethatmylist-¡ unsubscribe at eÙ xample.com isanaliasforthe-leaÌÐveaddress.¦ ¸ ÇmÝvylist-owner at eºåxample.com諹{èªThisaddressreachesthelistoÀ wnerandlistmoderatorsdirectlyÿY .ç'Thisistheaddress¡ you useifyouneedtocontactthepersonorpeopleincharÑðge.©# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.comV ¹{ThisaddressV!reachesamailrobotwhichprocessesemailcommandsthatcan¡ beIusedHtosetmembersubscriptionoptions,ßaswellasprocessothercommands.erA listofmembers'email¡ commands isproÙ videdinAppendixA.¦ ¸ ÇmÝvylist-bounces at eºåxample.com1Á¹{1ÀThisaddressreceiÀ vÙ esbouncesfrommemberswhoseaddresseshaÌÐvÙ ebecome¡ either*PtemporarilyorpermanentlyinactiÀ vÙ e.The-bouncesaddressisalsoa*Qmailrobotthatprocessesbounces¡ andûªautomaticallyû«disablesorremoÙ vesûªmembersasconguredinthebounceprocessingsettings.AnÙ ybounce¡ messagesËthatareeitherunrecognized,;>ordonotseemtocontainmemberaddresses,areforwægardedtothelist¡ administrators.# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-conr9m at eºåxample.com\«¹{\¬Thisaddressisanotheremailrobot,c¼whichprocessesconrmationmessagesfor¡ subscription andunsubscriptionrequests.There'ÿs8sG-alsoan-adminaddresswhichalsoreachesthelistadministrators,RbÌÐutthisaddressonlyeÙ xistsforcompatibility¡with oldervÙ ersionsofMailman.¤°ÇFÙ or changingoptions,weusetheÇLISTNAME-request¹address(forexample,ÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.com¹).¡Commands#canappearinthesubjectline"orthebodyofthemessage._Eachcommandshouldbeonaseparateline._If¤ your`mail`programautomaticallyappendsasignaturetoyourmessages,fÌyoumaywæganttoputthewægord"óKjà
+ Mailman'ÿÿsǧinterf³7aces G% ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÃList ArÑðchiægvesI+¸S,¹Usually¾found¾atÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/piper9mail/LISTNAME ±Ía¹ifthelistispubliclyarchiÀ vÙ ed,¤ / andV?Çhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/pr"ivÆfate/LISTNAME ˯e¹ifV?thelistisV>priÀ vatelyV?archivÙ es.T(Forexample,¡/ Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/piper9mail/mylist ÏL¹or Çhttp://listsÝv.eºåxample.com/mailman/pr"ivÆfate/mylist »F×¹)©#% ¸/ ¹ThelistarchiÀ vÙ epageshaÌÐvecopiesofthepostssenttothemailinglist,éusuallygroupedbymonth.f/Ineach¡/ monthly group,thepostsareusuallyindeÙ xed byauthor,date,thread,andsubject.#% ¸/ ÃNote:G¹Pipermailw]isw^thenameofthedefægaultarchiÀ vÙ erthatcomeswithMailman.·OtherarchiÀ vÙ eprogramsare¡/ aÌÐvÀ ailable.¦% ¸/ ¹IfÉthearchiÀ vÙ eisprivate,ÛUyouwillneedÉtosupplyyoursubscribedemailaddressandyourpasswægordtolog¡/ in.(See Section6.1formoreinformationongettingyourpasswægord.)!í[Å3.2®TheUüemailinterf£ÜacepŹEvÙ ery~Hmailing~Ilisthasasetofemailaddressestowhichmessagescanbesent.There'ÿs8salægways~Honeaddressforposting¡messages`Çto`Èthelist,ùoneaddresstowhichbouncesaresent,øandaddressesforprocessingemailcommands.»ïFÙ ora¡ctional mailinglistcalledÇmÝvylist at eºåxample.com¹, you'ÿÿdndtheseaddresses: ¸ ÇmÝvylist at eºåxample.com ¹{thisistheemailaddresspeopleshoulduseforneÀ wpostingstothelist.©# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-join at eºåxample.comý¹{byýsendingamessagetothisaddress,aaneÀ wmembercanrequestsubscrip-¡ tion¥tothelist. 2BoththeÇSubject:dª¹headerandbodyofsuchamessageare¥ignored. 3Notethatmylist-¡ subscribe at eÙ xample.com isanaliasforthe-joinaddress.# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-leaÑîvÆfe at eºåxample.com·À¹{·¿bysendingamessagetothisaddress,ůamembercanrequestunsubscriptionfrom¡ thelist.½¢Aswiththe-joinaddress,/theÇSubject:1¹headerandbodyofthemessageisignored.½¢Notethatmylist-¡ unsubscribe at eÙ xample.com isanaliasforthe-leaÌÐveaddress.¦ ¸ ÇmÝvylist-owner at eºåxample.com諹{èªThisaddressreachesthelistoÀ wnerandlistmoderatorsdirectlyÿY .ç'Thisistheaddress¡ you useifyouneedtocontactthepersonorpeopleincharÑðge.©# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.comV ¹{ThisaddressV!reachesamailrobotwhichprocessesemailcommandsthatcan¡ beIusedHtosetmembersubscriptionoptions,ßaswellasprocessothercommands.erA listofmembers'email¡ commands isproÙ videdinAppendixA.¦ ¸ ÇmÝvylist-bounces at eºåxample.com1Á¹{1ÀThisaddressreceiÀ vÙ esbouncesfrommemberswhoseaddresseshaÌÐvÙ ebecome¡ either*PtemporarilyorpermanentlyinactiÀ vÙ e.The-bouncesaddressisalsoa*Qmailrobotthatprocessesbounces¡ andûªautomaticallyû«disablesorremoÙ vesûªmembersasconguredinthebounceprocessingsettings.AnÙ ybounce¡ messagesËthatareeitherunrecognized,;>ordonotseemtocontainmemberaddresses,areforwægardedtothelist¡ administrators.# ¸ ÇmÝvylist-conr9m at eºåxample.com\«¹{\¬Thisaddressisanotheremailrobot,c¼whichprocessesconrmationmessagesfor¡ subscription andunsubscriptionrequests.There'ÿs8sG-alsoan-adminaddresswhichalsoreachesthelistadministrators,RbÌÐutthisaddressonlyeÙ xistsforcompatibility¡with oldervÙ ersionsofMailman.¤°ÇFÙ or changingoptions,weusetheÇLISTNAME-request¹address(forexample,ÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.com¹).¡Commands#canappearinthesubjectline"orthebodyofthemessage._Eachcommandshouldbeonaseparateline._If¤ your`mail`programautomaticallyappendsasignaturetoyourmessages,fÌyoumaywæganttoputthewægord"óKjà
ptmri7t¼endE¹"(without¡theØþquotes)onaseparatelineafteryourothercommands.$The¼end¹commandtellsMailmannottoprocesstheemail¡after thatpoint.©°ÇTheýmostimportantþcommandisprobablythe"¼help¹"command,(ÊsinceitmakægesMailmanreturnamessagefullofuseful¡information abouttheemailcommandsanddirectionstothewebinterfægace.¦Quick®xreferencestothe®wsubscribercommandshaÌÐvÙ ebeenprovidedin®wAppendicesAandB.¤ÿ(ThesehaÌÐvebeenslightly¡adapted fromtheoutputofthe¼help¹command.) ô ffÕÁH Æ3.2
- Theǧemailinterf³7aceÐ1ð5 X¹ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýùPÀ4hI Èneedtotalktoahuman!©
+ Theǧemailinterf³7aceÐ1ð5 X¾ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýùPÀ4hI Èneedtotalktoahuman!©
_¹If |you }haÌÐvÙ eany }troublewithanÙ yofthesecommands,Hyoucanalægways |reachthepersonorpeopleincharÑðgeofalist¤ by1usingthe1listadministratoremailaddress..5ThelistadministratorscanhelpyougureouthoÀ wtodosomething,¡subscribe/unsubscribexyou,zorchangexyoursettingsifyouareunabletochangethemyourselfforsomereason.Please¡rememberâthatmanÙ ymailingãlistadministratorsarevÌÐolunteerswhoaredonatingtheirsparetimetorunthelist,#and¡theÙ y maybeverybÌÐusypeople.°ÇThisøËlistadministratorøÌemailaddressisintheformÇLISTNAME-oÝvwner at DOMAIN¹,whereLISTN¦gAMEø¬isthenameof¡the¡¶list(eÙ g:]mailman-users)andDOMAIN¡isthenameof¡µtheserver(eg:]pægython.orÑðg).~ºThisemailaddress,ª#alongwith¡the[emailaddressesofspecic[administrators,bkisgiÀ vÙ enonthebottomofthelistinformationpages.
DSeeSection3.1for¡more informationonndingthelistinformationpageforyourlist'p;À5hSubscr7Bibing Èandunsubscribing¦¹Sinceµsubscribing´(joining)andunsubscribing(leaÌÐving)listsareoftentheonlythingsalistmemberneedstoknoÀ wÿY ,¡these canbothbedonewithoutrequiringyoutoknoÀ wapasswægord."P:Å5.1®HoÑówUüdoIjoinalist? µ(subscr.ibe)pŹThere aretwægocommonwaysyoucansubscribetoaMailmanmailinglist.°ÇUsing thewebinterfægace:©®i1. Go4Xtothe4Wlistinformationpageforthelistyouwæganttojoin.6(Thiswillprobablybesomethinglikæge¡ Çhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/listinfºåo/LISTNAME ØT¹)¤þÑ2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"SubscribingtoLISTN¦gAME"andllintheboxÙ es.YþægoucanllinthefolloÀ wing:¡% ¸/ ¹Yþægou ¼must¹enteryouremailaddress.þÐ% ¸/ ¹Yþægou maychoosetosupplyyourrealname.¤þÑ% ¸/ ¹Yþægou maychooseapasswægord.Ifyoudonotchooseone,Mailmanwillgenerateoneforyou.
ÿi/ ÃWÿY arÙ ning:¹Do NOTuseavÀ aluablepasswægord,sincethispasswordmaybemailedtoyouinplainteÙ xt.¡% ¸/ ¹If.thelistsupportsmorethanone.language,Yyoumaybeabletochooseyourpreferredlanguage.#ÅÃNote:¤ / ¹ThisB½settingB¾doesnotaectpoststothelist,Nþonlypre-preparedMailmanteÙ xtssuchasyourmemberoptions¡/ page.þÐ3. Press thesubscribebÌÐutton.AneÀ wpageshouldappeartellingyouthatyourrequesthasbeensent.¦Using theemailinterfægace:¦1. Open amailprogramwhichsendsmailfromtheaddressyouwæganttosubscribe.þÑ2. SendæËamailtoæÌthelistsubscriptionaddress, ~whichwillbeintheformÇLISTNAME-join at DOMAIN¹.Thesubject¡ and bodyofthemessagewillbeignored,soitdoesn'Ñðtmatterwhatyouputthere.®hAfter½+folloÀ wing½*oneofthesesetsofinstructions(youdon'Ñðtneedtodoboth!),tthereareafeÀ wpossibleoutcomes¡depending uponthesettingsforthatlist.¦ ¸ ¹YþægouE¡mayreceiÀ vÙ eanemailmessageE¢askingforconrmationthatyoureallywæganttobesubscribedtothelist.#This¡ isÝtopreÀ vÙ entanyonefromsubscribingyoutolistswithoutÞyourpermission../FolloÀ wtheinstructionsgivÙ eninthe¡ message toconrmyourwishtobesubscribed. ô ffÕÁH Æ6=º5
- Subscr&_ibingǧandunsubscribing l ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹A moderatormayalsoneedtoconrmyoursubscriptionifyouaresubscribingtoalimitedlist. ¸ ¹Or youmayhaÌÐvÙ etowægaitforamoderator¼andŹfolloÀ wtheinstructionsintheconrmationmail.°ÇOnce2ãthisisdone,_youwilllikægelyreceiÀ vÙ e2âanothermessagewelcomingyoutothelist.2 at Thismessagecontainssome¤ usefulª¢informationª¡includingyourlistpasswægordandsomequicklinksforchangingyouroptions,µJsoyoumaywægantto¡saÌÐvÙ e itforlaterreference.©°ÇÃNote:Z«¹Subscribing can bedoneinotherwægaysaswell.û4SeeAppendixAformoreadvÀ ancedemailsubscribingcom-¡mands."PÃÅ5.2®HoÑówUüdoIleaÂv³3ealist? µ(unsubscr.ibe)pŹDon'Ñðt¨Ùwægant¨ÚtobeonalistanÙ ymore?$Ifyou'ÿÿrejustgoingonvÀ acationoraretoobÌÐusytoreadmailsandwægantto¡temporarilyÕturnthemÕo,êVyoumaywæganttostopmaildeliÀ vÙ eryratherthanunsubscribing.ÎThismeansyoukægeepyour¡passwægord5zand5yothersettingssoyoucan,b×foreÙ xample,stillhaÌÐvÙ eaccess5ytopriÀ vatelist5zarchivÙ es.:Ifthis5ziswhatyou'ÿÿd¡prefer, seeSection7.1forinstructionsondisablingmaildeliÀ vÙ erytemporarilyÿY .¦If youactuallywæganttoleaÌÐvÙ ethelist,therearetwocommonwaysyoucanunsubscribefromaMailmanmailinglist.¦Using thewebinterfægace:°Ç1. GoñétothelistinformationpageñèforthelistyouwæganttoleaÌÐvÙ e.
+ Subscr&_ibingǧandunsubscribing l" ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹A moderatormayalsoneedtoconrmyoursubscriptionifyouaresubscribingtoalimitedlist. ¸ ¹Or youmayhaÌÐvÙ etowægaitforamoderator¼andŹfolloÀ wtheinstructionsintheconrmationmail.°ÇOnce2ãthisisdone,_youwilllikægelyreceiÀ vÙ e2âanothermessagewelcomingyoutothelist.2 at Thismessagecontainssome¤ usefulª¢informationª¡includingyourlistpasswægordandsomequicklinksforchangingyouroptions,µJsoyoumaywægantto¡saÌÐvÙ e itforlaterreference.©°ÇÃNote:Z«¹Subscribing can bedoneinotherwægaysaswell.û4SeeAppendixAformoreadvÀ ancedemailsubscribingcom-¡mands."PÃÅ5.2®HoÑówUüdoIleaÂv³3ealist? µ(unsubscr.ibe)pŹDon'Ñðt¨Ùwægant¨ÚtobeonalistanÙ ymore?$Ifyou'ÿÿrejustgoingonvÀ acationoraretoobÌÐusytoreadmailsandwægantto¡temporarilyÕturnthemÕo,êVyoumaywæganttostopmaildeliÀ vÙ eryratherthanunsubscribing.ÎThismeansyoukægeepyour¡passwægord5zand5yothersettingssoyoucan,b×foreÙ xample,stillhaÌÐvÙ eaccess5ytopriÀ vatelist5zarchivÙ es.:Ifthis5ziswhatyou'ÿÿd¡prefer, seeSection7.1forinstructionsondisablingmaildeliÀ vÙ erytemporarilyÿY .¦If youactuallywæganttoleaÌÐvÙ ethelist,therearetwocommonwaysyoucanunsubscribefromaMailmanmailinglist.¦Using thewebinterfægace:°Ç1. GoñétothelistinformationpageñèforthelistyouwæganttoleaÌÐvÙ e.
oS(Thiswillprobablybesomethinglikæge¡ Çhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/listinfºåo/LISTNAME ØT¹)¤ 2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"LISTN¦gAMEsubscribers"(usuallyfoundnearthebottomofthepage).¡3. ThereH
shouldHbeabÌÐuttonmarkæged"UnsubscribeorEditOptions.ÿLÐ"Enteryouremailaddressintheboxbesidethis© bÌÐutton andpressthebutton.¡4. YþægouWèshouldbebroughttoWéaneÀ wpagewhichhasan"Unsubscribe"bÌÐutton.;PressittounsubscribeandfolloÀ wthe¦ instructions giÀ vÙ en.¤°ÇUsing theemailinterfægace:¡1. Open amailprogramwhichsendsmailfromtheaddressyouwæganttounsubscribe. 2. Sendæamailtotheçlistunsubscribeaddress,ëwhichwillbeoftheformÇLISTNAME-leaÑîvÆfe at DOMAIN¹.Thesubject¦ and bodyofthismessagewillbeignored,soitdoesn'Ñðtmatterwhatyouputthere.¡After6
folloÀ wingoneof6 thesesetsofinstructions(youdon'Ñðtneedtodoboth!),cyouwillbesentaconrmationmail¦and'mustfolloÀ wtheinstructions(givÙ eninthatmailtocompletetheunsubscription.Thisistostoppeoplefrom¦unsubscribing youwithoutyourpermission.Inaddition,amoderatormayneedtoapproÙ ve yourunsubscription.¤°ÇIfƳyouƲdonotreceiÀ vÙ ethisconrmationmailwithinstructions,Ø_makægesurethatyoutypedyouremailaddresscorrectly¦(if®¼you®»wereusingthewebinterfægacetounsubscribe)andthattheaddressyoutriedtounsubscribeis,ºjindeed,ºkactually¦subscribed¡@tothatlist.}WFÙ orsecurityreasons,©Mailmangeneratesthesamemember¡?optionspageregó7ardlessofwhether¦theÐaddressenteredÑissubscribedornot. Thismeansthatpeoplecannotusethispartofthewebinterfægacetondoutif¦someone issubscribedtothelist,bÌÐutitalsomeansthatit'ÿs8shardtotellifyoujustmadeatypo.¡Once@Ùyour@Úunsubscriptionhasbeenprocessed,M{youwillwillprobablyreceiÀ vÙ eanothermessageconrmingyourunsub-¦scription fromthelist,andatthatpointyoushouldstopreceiÀ vingmessages.¡If'
youwish'toskiptheconrmationprocess(foreÙ xample,PÐyoumightbeunsubscribinganaddresswhichnolonger¦wægorks),itNÑisNÐpossibletobypassitbyusingyourpasswægordinsteadandeitherloggingintoyouroptionspageusing¦itÌk(SeeSectionÌj3.1),ßorsendingitwithyouremailcommandstoLISTN¦gAME-request(SeeAppendixAforadvÀ anced¦email unsubscriptioncommands).SeeSection6.1formoreinformationongettingyourpasswægord. ô ffÕÁH Æ5.2
- HoÙ wǧdoIleaÌÐvÀ ealist?p(unsubscr&_ibe)Ð1ð7 zæ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýùPÀ6hPÿlassowÛ$ords
+ HoÙ wǧdoIleaÌÐvÀ ealist?p(unsubscr&_ibe)Ð1ð7 zë ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýùPÀ6hPÿlassowÛ$ords
_¹YþægourÄpasswægordÃwaseitherÃsetbyyouorgeneratedbyMailmanwhenyousubscribed.ãYþægouprobablygotacopægyofitin¤ aØ[welcomemessagesentwhenyoujoinedtheØZlist,îrandyoumayalsoreceiÀ vÙ eareminderofiteÀ vÙ erymonth."©Itisused¡to§vÙ erify¨youridentitytoMailmansothatonlytheholderofthepasswægord(you!)6andtheadministratorscanvieÀ wand¡change yoursettings.°ÇÃWÿY arÙ ning:¹Do NOTuseavÀ aluablepasswægordforMailman,sinceitcanbesentinplaintexttoyou.!ùêÅ6.1®HoÑówUüdoIgetmypass£ÜwáIord?pŹIfRàyou'ÿÿvÙ eRßforÑðgottenyourpasswægordandhaÌÐvÙ en'ÑðtsavÙ edRßthewelcomemessageoranÙ yremindermessages,[æyoucanalægways¡get areminderthroughthewebinterfægace:ÎE1. Go"+to"*thelistinformationpageforthelistfromwhichyouwishtogetyourpasswægord(Thiswillprobablybe¡ something likægeÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/listinfºåo/LISTNAME ÁÔ¹)©>ÿ2. Lookbforthebsectionmarkæged"LISTN¦gAMEbVsubscribers"(thissectionisusuallyfoundnearthebottomofthe¡ page).¦3. ThereH
shouldHbeabÌÐuttonmarkæged"UnsubscribeorEditOptions.ÿLÐ"Enteryouremailaddressintheboxbesidethis¡ bÌÐutton andpressthebutton.? 4. Yþægouà
shouldbebroughttoàaneÀ wpagewhichhasan"PÙ asswægordReminder"section.9¾Pressthe"Remind"bÌÐutton¡ to haÌÐvÙ eyourpasswægordemailedtoyou.ÎEIf¦you¦donotreceiÀ vÙ ethepasswægordreminderemailafterdoingthis,ïmakægesurethatyoutypedyouremailaddress¡correctly|and{thattheaddressyouusedis,âZindeed,âYactuallysubscribedtothatlist.l
FÙ orsecurityreasons,âZMailman¡generatesÒtheÒsamememberoptionspagereÙ gó7ardlessofwhethertheaddressenteredissubscribedornot._Thismeans¡thatÊpeoplecannotuseÊthispartofthewebinterfægacetondoutifsomeoneissubscribedtothelist,Ý.bÌÐutitalsomeans¡that it'ÿs8shardtotellifyoujustmadeatypo.©°ÇYþægou canalsogetareminderusingtheemailinterfægace,.Æ1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼passwor¡Gd ¹Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) If9you8arenotsendingmailfromyoursubscribedaddress,ÖÆyoucanalsospecifythisaddressbysendingthe¡ command ¼passwor¡Gdaddress=ó
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cmmi10µ<¼ADDRESSµ>¹.!ùêÅ6.2®HoÑówUüdoIchangemypass£ÜwáIord?pÅÃWÿY arÙ ning:¹Do NOTuseavÀ aluablepasswægord,sincethispasswordmaybemailedtoyouinplainteÙ xt.¦From thewebinterfægace:.Å1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructionsonhoÀ wtodothis.)>ÿ2. LookòforthepasswægordchangingòboxÙ esontheright-handsideofthepageandenteryourneÀ wpasswægordinthe¡ appropriate boxÙ es,thenpressthebÌÐuttonmarkæged"ChangeMyPasswægord.ÿLÐ".ÆThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .¦From theemailinterfægace: ô ffÕÁH Æ8c6
- Pass³7wægords ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Send¢Pamailto¢OÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼pass-¤ wor¡Gd µ<¼OLDPÿ ASSWÀ ORDµ><¼NEWPASSWÀ ORDµ>¹.©. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)¦ IfɶyouarenotsendingmailfromyourÉ·membershipaddress,"youcanalsospecifythisaddresswith¡ ¼addr¡Gess=µ<¼ADDRESSµ> ¹afterµ<¹NEWPÿASSWægORDµ>¹./ FÙ orªexample,´ifÇkathºåy at hereÝv.com¹wægantedªtochangeher¼mylistØ%¹passwordfrom¼zir¡Gc¹toª¼miko¹,´bÌÐutsheªwassending¡ mail×from×herwægorkaddressÇkathºåy at wèöor"k.com¹,ínshecouldsendamessagetoÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.com×¹with¡ the subjectsetto¼passwor¡Gdzircmikægoaddress=kathy at hereÙ .com¹.!Þ Å6.3®HoÑówUüdoIturLÌnpass£ÜwáIordremindersonoro? µ(remindersoption)pŹIfcyoudon'ÑðtwishbtothereminderemailincludingyourpasswægordeÀ vÙ erymonth,@üyoucandisableitfromthemember¡optionsôãpage.ë9(Yþægoucanalægwaysôãgetôâthepasswægordmailedoutwhenyouactuallywægantit.ë:SeeSection6.1forinstructions.)©°ÇUsing thewebinterfægace:µ1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructionsonhoÀ wtodothis.)]2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"Getpasswordreminderemailforthislist?"andchangethevÀ alueaccordinglyÿY .µThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .¦Using theemailinterfægace:µ1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setr¡Geminderægson¹or¼setreminderægsouÀ¹./ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)\2. Set itto"on"toreceiÀ vÙ ereminders,and"o"tostopreceivingreminders.&þ¡À7hChanging Èmaildeliv£×erny
+ Pass³7wægords £ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Send¢Pamailto¢OÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼pass-¤ wor¡Gd µ<¼OLDPÿ ASSWÀ ORDµ><¼NEWPASSWÀ ORDµ>¹.©. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)¦ IfɶyouarenotsendingmailfromyourÉ·membershipaddress,"youcanalsospecifythisaddresswith¡ ¼addr¡Gess=µ<¼ADDRESSµ> ¹afterµ<¹NEWPÿASSWægORDµ>¹./ FÙ orªexample,´ifÇkathºåy at hereÝv.com¹wægantedªtochangeher¼mylistØ%¹passwordfrom¼zir¡Gc¹toª¼miko¹,´bÌÐutsheªwassending¡ mail×from×herwægorkaddressÇkathºåy at wèöor"k.com¹,ínshecouldsendamessagetoÇmÝvylist-request at eºåxample.com×¹with¡ the subjectsetto¼passwor¡Gdzircmikægoaddress=kathy at hereÙ .com¹.!Þ Å6.3®HoÑówUüdoIturLÌnpass£ÜwáIordremindersonoro? µ(remindersoption)pŹIfcyoudon'ÑðtwishbtothereminderemailincludingyourpasswægordeÀ vÙ erymonth,@üyoucandisableitfromthemember¡optionsôãpage.ë9(Yþægoucanalægwaysôãgetôâthepasswægordmailedoutwhenyouactuallywægantit.ë:SeeSection6.1forinstructions.)©°ÇUsing thewebinterfægace:µ1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructionsonhoÀ wtodothis.)]2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"Getpasswordreminderemailforthislist?"andchangethevÀ alueaccordinglyÿY .µThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .¦Using theemailinterfægace:µ1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setr¡Geminderægson¹or¼setreminderægsouÀ¹./ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)\2. Set itto"on"toreceiÀ vÙ ereminders,and"o"tostopreceivingreminders.&þ¡À7hChanging Èmaildeliv£×erny
_Å7.1®HoÑówUüdoIturLÌnmaildeliv³3er\#yonoro? µ(deliver\#yoption)pŹYþægouæ%mayæ&wishtotemporarilystopgettingmessagesfromthelistwithouthaÌÐvingtounsubscribe.L Ifyoudisablemail¡deliÀ vÙ eryÿY ,9nyouXwillnoYlongerreceivÙ emessages,9nbÌÐutwillYstillbeasubscriberandwillretainyourpasswægordandother¡settings.¦ThisÔUcanÔTbehandyinamanÙ ydierentcases.FÙ orexample,éjyouÔTcouldbegoingonvÀ acationorneedabreakfromthe¡listÇvbecauseyou'ÿÿretooÇwbÌÐusytoreadanÙ yextramail.ïûManymailinglistsalsoalloÀ wonlysubscriberstoÇwposttothelist,¡so àif ßyoucommonlysendmailfrommorethanoneaddress(eÙ g,©oneaddressforathomeandanotherforwhenyou'ÿÿre¡traÌÐvÙ elling),7youmaywæganttohavÙ emorethanonesubscribedaccount,7buthavÙ eonlyoneofthemactuallyreceiÀ vemail.¡YþægouaâcanaáalsousethisasawægaytoreadpriÀ vateaâarchivÙ esevÙ enaáonalistwhichmaybetoobÌÐusyforyoutohaÌÐvÙ esent¡directlyÓ
toyourÓmailbox.¿Allyouneedtodoissubscribe,çÐdisablemaildeliÀ vÙ eryÿY ,çÐanduseyourpasswægordandemailto¡log intothearchiÀ vÙ es.¦Tÿ37o disable/enablemaildeliÀ vÙ eryusingthewebinterfægace:µ1. Log intoyouroptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructions.)\2. Go¥>doÀ wn¥?tothesectionmarkæged"MaildeliÀ vÙ ery"andselect"Disabled"tostopreceiÀ vingmail,®and"Enabled"to¡ start receiÀ vingmail. ô ffÕÁH Æ6.3
HoÙ wǧdoItur?ÿnpass³7wægordremindersonoro?p(remindersoption)Ð1ð9
- T ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹Thisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¤ domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .©°ÇTÿ37o disable/enablemaildeliÀ vÙ eryusingtheemailinterfægace:°Ç1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setdeliveryoõÀ¹or¼setdeliveryon¹. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) 2. Set itto"o"tostopreceiÀ vingposts,and"on"tostartreceivingthemagó7ain."PÃÅ7.2®HoÑówUücanIaÂv³3oidgettingduplicatemessages? µ(duplicatesoption)pŹMailmanícan'Ñðtcompletelystopyoufromgettingduplicatemessages,¢èbÌÐutitìcanhelp.m_Onecommonreasonpeopleget¡multipleücopiesüofamailisthatthesenderhasuseda"groupreply"functiontosendmailtoboththelistandsome¡numberêéofindiÀ viduals.ZRIfyouêèwæganttoaÌÐvoidêégettingthesemessages,£Mailmancanbesettocheckandseeifyouare¡in§ theÇTþëo:g¹or§ÇCC:¹linesofthemessage.Ifyouraddressappearsthere,°ÀthenMailmancanbetoldnottodeliÀ vÙ eranother¡copægy toyou.¦Tÿ37o turnthisonorousingthewebinterfægace:©°Ç1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.) 2. ScrollxOdoÀ wnxPtothebottomofthepagetothesectionmarkæged"AÿBvÌÐoidduplicatecopiesofmessages?"andchange¡ the vÀ alueaccordinglyÿY .¦Thisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .°ÇTÿ37o turnthisonorousingtheemailinterfægace:¦1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setduplicateson¹or¼setduplicatesouÀ¹. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) 2. Set¦¬it¦«to"on"toreceiÀ vÙ elistcopiesofmessagesalreadysenttoyou,ðVsetitto"o"toaÌÐvoidreceiÀ ving¦¬these¡ duplicates."PÃÅ7.3®HoÑówUüdoIchangemysubscr.iptionaddress?pŹTÿ37o changeyoursubscriptionaddress,¦1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)¤ 2. In thesectionmarkæged"ChangingyourLISTN¦gAMEmembershipinformation,ÿLÐ"enteryourneÀ waddress.¡3. IfMyouMwishtochangeyouraddressforallsubscriptionsusingtheoldaddress,Wselectthe"Changeglobally"box.¤ If- you-haÌÐvÙ esubscriptionsunderanotheraddressorforlistsonadierentdomain,X at thesewillhaÌÐvÙ etobedone¡ separatelyÿY .See Section10.1formoreinformationaboutchangingsettingsglobally.¦Thereeisenospecialwægaytodothisfromtheemailinterfægace,jÜbÌÐutyoucansubscribeandunsubscribeformoreorlessthe¡same eect.(SeeSections5.1and5.2formoreinformationonsubscribingandunsubscribing.) ô ffÕÁH Æ10a7
- ChangingǧmaildelivÀ erLÈy « ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ7.4®HoÑówUüdoIstoporstarzÙtgettingcopiesofmyownposts? µ(mypostsoption)pŹByW¦defægaultW¥inMailman,yougetacopægyofeÀ vÙ erypostyousendtothelist. Somepeoplelikægethissinceitletsthem¤ knoÀ wð(whentheposthasgonethroughandmeanstheÙ yhaÌÐveað'copægyoftheiroÀ wnwordswiththerestofadiscussion,¡bÌÐut othersdon'ÑðtwæganttobotherdoÀ wnloadingcopiesoftheirownposts.¤°ÇÃNote:¹This optionhasnoeectifyouarereceiÀ vingdigests.¡Yþægou mayalsowæganttoseeSection7.5,whichdiscussesacknoÀ wledgementemailsforpostssenttothelist.¡Tÿ37o setthisusingthewebinterfægace:¤t/1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)á´2. LookZfor[thesectionmarkæged"ReceiÀ vÙ eyouroÀ wnpoststothelist?"Setitto"Yþÿÿes"toreceiÀ vÙ ecopiesofyouroÀ wn© posts, and"No"toaÌÐvoid receiÀ vingthem.t0Tÿ37o setthisusingtheemailinterfægace:¡1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setmypostson¹or¼setmypostsouÀ¹.ðÚ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)á´2. Set itto"on"toreceiÀ vÙ ecopiesofyourownposts,and"o"toaÌÐvoid receivingthem."C!Å7.5®HoÑówoÑcanIoËgetMailmanoÒtotellmewhenmÑóyposthasbeenreceiv³3edbÂythelist?n5(ack ®option)pŹOn&¬mostlists,PWyou&willsimplyreceiÀ vÙ eacopægyofyourmailwhenithasgonethroughthelistsoftwægare,PWbÌÐutifthisis¦disabled (See Section7.4),+ûyourlistmaildeliÀ vÙ eryisdisabled(SeeSection7.1),+ûyouarenotsubscribedtothattopic¦(See Section9.2)oryousimplywægantaneÙ xtraacknoÀ wledgementfromthesystem,thisoptionmaybeusefultoyou.¤°ÇÃNote:QT¹IfÞyouareÝnotsubscribedtothelist,¢Õthisoptioncannotbeused.m2YþægoumusteithercheckthearchiÀ vÙ esyourself(if¦the listhaspublicarchiÀ vÙ es),asksomeonewhoissubscribedtothelist,orsubscribetousethisoption.¡Tÿ37o setthisusingthewebinterfægace:¤t/1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)á´2. LookÝforthesectionmarkæged"ReceiÀ vÙ eacknowledgementmailwhenyouÝsendmailtothelist?"Setitto"Yþÿÿes"¦ toÓreceiÀ vÙ eamailÓlettingyouknowyourposthasÓbeenreceivÙ ed,çßand"No"toaÌÐvoidÓreceivingÓsuchanacknowl-¦ edgement.t0Tÿ37o setthisusingtheemailinterfægace:¡1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setacÌÐkon¹or¼setackouÀ¹.ðÚ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)á´2. Set[ittoZ"on"ifyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ emaillettingyouknowZyourposthasbeenreceivÙ ed,Ý1andZ"o"toaÌÐvoid¦ receiÀ ving suchanacknowledgement."C!Å7.6®IUüdon'tseemtobegettingmailfromthelistsÑó. µWhatshouldIdo?pŹThere areafeÀ wcommonreasonsforthis: ô ffÕÁH Æ7.4
- HoÙ wǧdoIstoporstarf`tgettingcopiesofmyownposts?p(mypostsoption)Ê¢11 ¹É ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹No onehassentanÙ ymailtothelist(s)you'ÿÿreonforalittlewhile.¤Y Tÿ37oeýcheckeüifthisisthecase,k1tryvisitingthearchiÀ vÙ esofthelist(assumingthatthelisthasarchiÀ vÙ es).ìIfthelisthas© no archiÀ vÙ es,youmayhaÌÐvetoaskanothersubscriberÿs8.(SeeSection3.1forhelpinndingthelistarchiÀ ves.)¡ ÃNote:áe¹GenerallyÿY ,&itisconsideredimpolitetosendtestmessagestotheentirelist.ô!Ifyoufeelaneedtotestthatthe¦ listWisWwægorkingandforsomereasonyoucannotsimplycomposeareÙ gularmessagetothelist,_6itislessdisruptiÀ vÙ e¦ toÑësendÑìahelpmessagetothelistrequestaddress(LISTN¦gAME-request at DOMAIN)Ñ×toseeifthatwægorks,ægorto¦ contact thelistadministrator(LISTN¦gAME-oÀ wner at DOMAIN)toaskifthelistiswægorking."± ¸ ¹Yþægou werebouncingmailandhaÌÐvÙ ehadmaildeliÀ very(temporarily)disabledbythelistsoftwægare.¡ IfwyourmailwproÙ vider"bounces"toomanymessages(thatwis,´ÆittellsMailmanthatthemessagecouldnotbe¦ deliÀ vÙ ered)YMailmanevÙ entuallystopstryingtosendyoumail.>¢ThisfeatureallowsMailmantogracefullyhandle¦ addresses¥Qwhich¥RnolongereÙ xist(foreÙ xample,î¥thesubscriberhasfoundaneÀ winternetserviceproÙ viderand¦ forÑðgot¿ôtounsubscribe¿ótheoldaddress),Ïñaswellasaddresseswhicharetemporarilyout-of-service(foreÙ xample,¦ theXosubscriberhasXpusedupalloftheallottedspaceforhisorheremailaccount,`Yorthesubscriber'ÿs8smailproÙ vider¦ is eÙ xperiencingdiculties).¡ EvÙ en=ifyouareunawægareofanydicultieswithyourmailprovider,J{itisagoodideato=checkthis.LSomepopular¦ webmailíproÙ vidersandí
+ Y ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹Thisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¤ domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .©°ÇTÿ37o disable/enablemaildeliÀ vÙ eryusingtheemailinterfægace:°Ç1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setdeliveryoõÀ¹or¼setdeliveryon¹. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) 2. Set itto"o"tostopreceiÀ vingposts,and"on"tostartreceivingthemagó7ain."PÃÅ7.2®HoÑówUücanIaÂv³3oidgettingduplicatemessages? µ(duplicatesoption)pŹMailmanícan'Ñðtcompletelystopyoufromgettingduplicatemessages,¢èbÌÐutitìcanhelp.m_Onecommonreasonpeopleget¡multipleücopiesüofamailisthatthesenderhasuseda"groupreply"functiontosendmailtoboththelistandsome¡numberêéofindiÀ viduals.ZRIfyouêèwæganttoaÌÐvoidêégettingthesemessages,£Mailmancanbesettocheckandseeifyouare¡in§ theÇTþëo:g¹or§ÇCC:¹linesofthemessage.Ifyouraddressappearsthere,°ÀthenMailmancanbetoldnottodeliÀ vÙ eranother¡copægy toyou.¦Tÿ37o turnthisonorousingthewebinterfægace:©°Ç1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.) 2. ScrollxOdoÀ wnxPtothebottomofthepagetothesectionmarkæged"AÿBvÌÐoidduplicatecopiesofmessages?"andchange¡ the vÀ alueaccordinglyÿY .¦Thisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .°ÇTÿ37o turnthisonorousingtheemailinterfægace:¦1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setduplicateson¹or¼setduplicatesouÀ¹. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) 2. Set¦¬it¦«to"on"toreceiÀ vÙ elistcopiesofmessagesalreadysenttoyou,ðVsetitto"o"toaÌÐvoidreceiÀ ving¦¬these¡ duplicates."PÃÅ7.3®HoÑówUüdoIchangemysubscr.iptionaddress?pŹTÿ37o changeyoursubscriptionaddress,¦1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)¤ 2. In thesectionmarkæged"ChangingyourLISTN¦gAMEmembershipinformation,ÿLÐ"enteryourneÀ waddress.¡3. IfMyouMwishtochangeyouraddressforallsubscriptionsusingtheoldaddress,Wselectthe"Changeglobally"box.¤ If- you-haÌÐvÙ esubscriptionsunderanotheraddressorforlistsonadierentdomain,X at thesewillhaÌÐvÙ etobedone¡ separatelyÿY .See Section10.1formoreinformationaboutchangingsettingsglobally.¦Thereeisenospecialwægaytodothisfromtheemailinterfægace,jÜbÌÐutyoucansubscribeandunsubscribeformoreorlessthe¡same eect.(SeeSections5.1and5.2formoreinformationonsubscribingandunsubscribing.) ô ffÕÁH Æ10a7
+ ChangingǧmaildelivÀ erLÈy «¤ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ7.4®HoÑówUüdoIstoporstarzÙtgettingcopiesofmyownposts? µ(mypostsoption)pŹByW¦defægaultW¥inMailman,yougetacopægyofeÀ vÙ erypostyousendtothelist. Somepeoplelikægethissinceitletsthem¤ knoÀ wð(whentheposthasgonethroughandmeanstheÙ yhaÌÐveað'copægyoftheiroÀ wnwordswiththerestofadiscussion,¡bÌÐut othersdon'ÑðtwæganttobotherdoÀ wnloadingcopiesoftheirownposts.¤°ÇÃNote:¹This optionhasnoeectifyouarereceiÀ vingdigests.¡Yþægou mayalsowæganttoseeSection7.5,whichdiscussesacknoÀ wledgementemailsforpostssenttothelist.¡Tÿ37o setthisusingthewebinterfægace:¤t/1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)á´2. LookZfor[thesectionmarkæged"ReceiÀ vÙ eyouroÀ wnpoststothelist?"Setitto"Yþÿÿes"toreceiÀ vÙ ecopiesofyouroÀ wn© posts, and"No"toaÌÐvoid receiÀ vingthem.t0Tÿ37o setthisusingtheemailinterfægace:¡1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setmypostson¹or¼setmypostsouÀ¹.ðÚ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)á´2. Set itto"on"toreceiÀ vÙ ecopiesofyourownposts,and"o"toaÌÐvoid receivingthem."C!Å7.5®HoÑówoÑcanIoËgetMailmanoÒtotellmewhenmÑóyposthasbeenreceiv³3edbÂythelist?n5(ack ®option)pŹOn&¬mostlists,PWyou&willsimplyreceiÀ vÙ eacopægyofyourmailwhenithasgonethroughthelistsoftwægare,PWbÌÐutifthisis¦disabled (See Section7.4),+ûyourlistmaildeliÀ vÙ eryisdisabled(SeeSection7.1),+ûyouarenotsubscribedtothattopic¦(See Section9.2)oryousimplywægantaneÙ xtraacknoÀ wledgementfromthesystem,thisoptionmaybeusefultoyou.¤°ÇÃNote:QT¹IfÞyouareÝnotsubscribedtothelist,¢Õthisoptioncannotbeused.m2YþægoumusteithercheckthearchiÀ vÙ esyourself(if¦the listhaspublicarchiÀ vÙ es),asksomeonewhoissubscribedtothelist,orsubscribetousethisoption.¡Tÿ37o setthisusingthewebinterfægace:¤t/1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)á´2. LookÝforthesectionmarkæged"ReceiÀ vÙ eacknowledgementmailwhenyouÝsendmailtothelist?"Setitto"Yþÿÿes"¦ toÓreceiÀ vÙ eamailÓlettingyouknowyourposthasÓbeenreceivÙ ed,çßand"No"toaÌÐvoidÓreceivingÓsuchanacknowl-¦ edgement.t0Tÿ37o setthisusingtheemailinterfægace:¡1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setacÌÐkon¹or¼setackouÀ¹.ðÚ Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)á´2. Set[ittoZ"on"ifyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ emaillettingyouknowZyourposthasbeenreceivÙ ed,Ý1andZ"o"toaÌÐvoid¦ receiÀ ving suchanacknowledgement."C!Å7.6®IUüdon'tseemtobegettingmailfromthelistsÑó. µWhatshouldIdo?pŹThere areafeÀ wcommonreasonsforthis: ô ffÕÁH Æ7.4
+ HoÙ wǧdoIstoporstarf`tgettingcopiesofmyownposts?p(mypostsoption)Ê¢11 ¹Î ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹No onehassentanÙ ymailtothelist(s)you'ÿÿreonforalittlewhile.¤Y Tÿ37oeýcheckeüifthisisthecase,k1tryvisitingthearchiÀ vÙ esofthelist(assumingthatthelisthasarchiÀ vÙ es).ìIfthelisthas© no archiÀ vÙ es,youmayhaÌÐvetoaskanothersubscriberÿs8.(SeeSection3.1forhelpinndingthelistarchiÀ ves.)¡ ÃNote:áe¹GenerallyÿY ,&itisconsideredimpolitetosendtestmessagestotheentirelist.ô!Ifyoufeelaneedtotestthatthe¦ listWisWwægorkingandforsomereasonyoucannotsimplycomposeareÙ gularmessagetothelist,_6itislessdisruptiÀ vÙ e¦ toÑësendÑìahelpmessagetothelistrequestaddress(LISTN¦gAME-request at DOMAIN)Ñ×toseeifthatwægorks,ægorto¦ contact thelistadministrator(LISTN¦gAME-oÀ wner at DOMAIN)toaskifthelistiswægorking."± ¸ ¹Yþægou werebouncingmailandhaÌÐvÙ ehadmaildeliÀ very(temporarily)disabledbythelistsoftwægare.¡ IfwyourmailwproÙ vider"bounces"toomanymessages(thatwis,´ÆittellsMailmanthatthemessagecouldnotbe¦ deliÀ vÙ ered)YMailmanevÙ entuallystopstryingtosendyoumail.>¢ThisfeatureallowsMailmantogracefullyhandle¦ addresses¥Qwhich¥RnolongereÙ xist(foreÙ xample,î¥thesubscriberhasfoundaneÀ winternetserviceproÙ viderand¦ forÑðgot¿ôtounsubscribe¿ótheoldaddress),Ïñaswellasaddresseswhicharetemporarilyout-of-service(foreÙ xample,¦ theXosubscriberhasXpusedupalloftheallottedspaceforhisorheremailaccount,`Yorthesubscriber'ÿs8smailproÙ vider¦ is eÙ xperiencingdiculties).¡ EvÙ en=ifyouareunawægareofanydicultieswithyourmailprovider,J{itisagoodideato=checkthis.LSomepopular¦ webmailíproÙ vidersandí
internetserversarenotí
asreliableasonemightassume,Onoristheinternetasawhole.¦ Yþægoulmaywæganttomalsosendyourselfatestmessagefromanotheraccountoraskafriendtosendyouatest¦ message tomakægesureyoursubscribedaddressisworking.¡ Tÿ37oícheckìifthismaybethereasonyouarenotreceiÀ vingmessages,Eglogintotheyouroptionspage(SeeSec-¦ tionÊì3.1ÊëformoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis)andlookatyouroptions.ú[Thereshouldbeonemarkæged"Mail¦ DeliÀ vÙ ery"H{ifGitissetto"Disabled,ÿLÐ"setitto"Enabled"tostartreceiÀ vingmailagó7ain.np(FÙ ormoreinstructionson¦ disabling orenablingmaildeliÀ vÙ eryÿY ,seeSection7.1.)¡ ÃNote:"v¹EvÙ ennifoyouhaÌÐvenotbeendisablednatthetimeyoucheck,
youcouldbebouncingmessagesandnothaÌÐvÙ e¦ reached thethresholdforyoursubscriptiontobedisabled.Yþægoumayneedtocheckagó7ain."² ¸ ¹There isadelayorbreakinthenetwægorksbetweenyouandthelistservÙ erÿs8.X No«matterªwhatmanÙ yofuswægouldlike,ÔÕtheªinternetisnot100%reliable,ÔÕnorisitalægways«fast.KSometimes,¦ messagesLasimplytakægeL`alongtimetogettoyou.~ºT¦grytobepatient,yespeciallyiftheservÙ erisfægar(intermsof¦ netwægorks, notgeographó7yÿY ,althoughoftenoneimpliestheother)fromyourinternetserviceproÙ viderÿs8.¡ Tÿ37oXcheckWifthismightbecausingyourproblem,myoucantrypingingthelistservÙ erortracingtheroutebetween¦ youõ%andõ&it.y(InstructionsonhoÀ wtodothisvÀ ariesfromplatformtoplatform,nsoyoumaywæganttouseasearch¦ engine tondthoseappropriateforyou.)"² ¸ ¹The MailmaninstallationonthelistservÙ erisnotfunctioningornotfunctioningproperlyÿY .¡ Tÿ37oòÒtestifthisòÓisacase,
tryvisitingthelist'ÿs8swebinterfægaceandtrysendingamessagetoÇLISTNAME-¦ request at DOMAIN¹withYthecommand"¼help¹"(withoutthequotes)intheÇSubject:¹.;£Ifneitherofthesewægorks¦ after¼Ýareasonable¼Þlengthoftime,thismaybetheproblem.Ð/Yþægoumaywishtocontacteitherthelistorsite¦ administrator(s).'
-À8hDigests
_Å8.1®HoÑówÃcanIwstarzÙtorstopgettingthelistÄpostsgáIroupedintoonebigemail?¤(digest ®option)pŹGroups®ofposts®arecalled"digests"inMailman.£©Ratherthangetmessagesoneatatime,ùyoucangetmessages¦groupedtogetherÿs8.7óOnamoderatelybÌÐusylist,¦thistypicallymeansyougetoneemailperdayÿY ,§althoughitmaybemore¦or lessfrequentdependinguponthelist.¤°ÇYþægou mayalsowæganttolookatSection8.2whichdiscussesMIMEandplainteÙ xtdigests.¡Tÿ37o turndigestmodeonorousingthewebinterfægace, ô ffÕÁH Æ12¤Úù8
Digests
- Ès ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)©bk2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"SetDigestMode.ÿLÐ"±5 Set itto"On"toreceiÀ vÙ emessagesbÌÐundledtogetherindigests.Setitto"O"toreceivÙ epostsseparatelyÿY .¤uTÿ37o turndigestmodeonorousingtheemailinterfægace,¡1. SendüaûmailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAINÚ¹withthecommand¼setdigægestplain¹or¼setdigægestmime¹or¼setdi-¤ gægest ouÀ¹.±6 Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)¦2. Set·¸it··to"o"ifyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ eindividual··postsseparatelyÿY ,¥andto"plain"or"mime"toreceiÀ vÙ eposts¡ grouped intoonelarÑðgemail.SeeSection8.2formoreinformationonplainvÙ ersusMIMEdigests." ÚÅ8.2®What5are6MIME%andPlainTþ`e£ÜxtDigests?ÛaHoÑówdoI&changewhichoneI&get?Ûa(digest ®option)pŹMIMEePiseWshorteVforMultipurposeInternetMailExtensions.µItisusedtosendthingsbyemailwhicharenotnecessarily¡simple plainteÙ xt.(For example,MIMEwægouldbeusedifyouweresendingapictureofyourdogtoafriend.)¤°ÇA MIMEdigesthaseachmessageasanattachmentinsidethemessage,alongwithasummarytableofcontents.¡AGíplainH teÙ xtH!digestisasimplerformofdigest,z)whichshouldbereadableeÀ vÙ eninmailreaderswhichdon'Ñðtsupport© MIME. ThemessagesaresimplyputoneaftertheotherintoonelarÑðgeteÙ xtmessage.¡MostLmodernLmailprogramsdosupportMIME,soyouonlyneedtochooseplainteÙ xtdigestsifyouarehaÌÐvingtrouble¦reading theMIMEones.¡ÃNote:ë¹This#ùoptionhas#ønoeectifyouarenotreceiÀ vingmailbÌÐunchedasdigests.úì(SeeSection8.1formoreinformation¦on receiÀ vingmailasdigests.)¡Tÿ37o setyourdigesttypeusingthewebinterfægace:u1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)bk2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"GetMIMEorPlainTÿLÐeÙ xtDigests?."±6 Set itto"MIME"toreceiÀ vÙ edigestsinMIMEformat,or"Plaintext"toreceiÀ vedigestsinplaintextformat.uThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¦domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .¡Tÿ37o setyourdigesttypeusingtheemailinterfægace,u1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setdigægestplain¹or¼setdigestmime¹.±5 Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)bk2. SetZittoZ
+ Èx ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)©bk2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"SetDigestMode.ÿLÐ"±5 Set itto"On"toreceiÀ vÙ emessagesbÌÐundledtogetherindigests.Setitto"O"toreceivÙ epostsseparatelyÿY .¤uTÿ37o turndigestmodeonorousingtheemailinterfægace,¡1. SendüaûmailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAINÚ¹withthecommand¼setdigægestplain¹or¼setdigægestmime¹or¼setdi-¤ gægest ouÀ¹.±6 Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.)¦2. Set·¸it··to"o"ifyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ eindividual··postsseparatelyÿY ,¥andto"plain"or"mime"toreceiÀ vÙ eposts¡ grouped intoonelarÑðgemail.SeeSection8.2formoreinformationonplainvÙ ersusMIMEdigests." ÚÅ8.2®What5are6MIME%andPlainTþ`e£ÜxtDigests?ÛaHoÑówdoI&changewhichoneI&get?Ûa(digest ®option)pŹMIMEePiseWshorteVforMultipurposeInternetMailExtensions.µItisusedtosendthingsbyemailwhicharenotnecessarily¡simple plainteÙ xt.(For example,MIMEwægouldbeusedifyouweresendingapictureofyourdogtoafriend.)¤°ÇA MIMEdigesthaseachmessageasanattachmentinsidethemessage,alongwithasummarytableofcontents.¡AGíplainH teÙ xtH!digestisasimplerformofdigest,z)whichshouldbereadableeÀ vÙ eninmailreaderswhichdon'Ñðtsupport© MIME. ThemessagesaresimplyputoneaftertheotherintoonelarÑðgeteÙ xtmessage.¡MostLmodernLmailprogramsdosupportMIME,soyouonlyneedtochooseplainteÙ xtdigestsifyouarehaÌÐvingtrouble¦reading theMIMEones.¡ÃNote:ë¹This#ùoptionhas#ønoeectifyouarenotreceiÀ vingmailbÌÐunchedasdigests.úì(SeeSection8.1formoreinformation¦on receiÀ vingmailasdigests.)¡Tÿ37o setyourdigesttypeusingthewebinterfægace:u1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)bk2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"GetMIMEorPlainTÿLÐeÙ xtDigests?."±6 Set itto"MIME"toreceiÀ vÙ edigestsinMIMEformat,or"Plaintext"toreceiÀ vedigestsinplaintextformat.uThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¦domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .¡Tÿ37o setyourdigesttypeusingtheemailinterfægace,u1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼setdigægestplain¹or¼setdigestmime¹.±5 Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¦ about sendingmailcommands.)bk2. SetZittoZ
"plain"togetpostsbÌÐundledintoaplainteÙ xtdigest,or"mime"togetpostsbÌÐundledtogetherintoa¦ MIME digest.')ÚÀ9hMailing Èlisttopics
_¹Some®$lists®#aresetupsothatdierenttopicsarehandledbyMailman.¤FÙ orexample,¹¬thecourseslist®#onLinuxchix.orÑðg¦isþaýdiscussionlistforcoursesbeingrunbylinuxchixmembers,&=andoftenthereareseÀ vÙ eralcoursesbeingrunatthe ô ffÕÁH Æ8.2
- WhatǧareMIMEandPlainTþÌÐe³7xtDigests?pHoÙ wdoIchangewhichoneIget?(digestoption)Ê¢13 Ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹sametime.-(eÙ g:&Netwægorkingforbeginners,"Cprogramming,Lýþúüffó3{Ù
+ WhatǧareMIMEandPlainTþÌÐe³7xtDigests?pHoÙ wdoIchangewhichoneIget?(digestoption)Ê¢13 Ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì¹sametime.-(eÙ g:&Netwægorkingforbeginners,"Cprogramming,Lýþúüffó3{Ù
ptmr7tÈAô;¹TþU>?ÿE1fXdocumentmarkup.)-Eachofthecoursesbeingrun¤ is aseparatetopiconthelistsothatpeoplecanchooseonlytoreceiÀ vÙ ethecoursetheywæganttotake.°ÇTheseÄ:topicsÄ9mustbeconguredbythelistadministrator,GbÌÐutitistheresponsibilityofeachpostertomakægesure¡thatjtheirjpostisputwiththecorrecttopic.ÙOUsuallyÿY ,¥7thismeansaddingatagofsometypetothesubjectline(eÙ g:¡[Netwægorking]ÆWhatÅtypeofcablesdoIneed?)0èormakingsuretheÇK£ÜeÑîywèöords:)#¹linehastherightinformation.0é(By¡defægault,ºyou®×can®ÖputaÇK£ÜeÑîywèöords:wD¹sectioninthebeÙ ginningofthebodyofyourmessage,ºbÌÐutthiscanbeconguredby¡your listadministratorÿs8.)Notethatthesetagsarecase-insensitiÀ vÙ e."PÃÅ9.1®HoÑówUüdoImakÂesurethatmyposthasther.ighttopic?pŹWhen alistadministratordenesatopic,heorshesetsthreethings:©°Ç ¸ ¹a topicname¤ ¸ ¹a reÙ gularexpression(regexp)¡ ¸ ¹a description¦Yþægou¶can¶vieÀ wthisinformationbyloggingintoyourmemberoptionspage.½I(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ w¤ to dothis.)andclickingonthe"details"linkforanÙ ytopicthatinterestsyou.©°ÇTÿ37oNHpostonagiÀ vÙ entopic,X9youneedtomakægesurethattheÇK£ÜeÑîywèöords: ¼¹orÇSubject:¹headersinamessagematchthe¼r¡Gegular¡eÌÐxpr¡Gession^À¹for^¿thattopic.µ×ReÙ gularexpressionscanactually^¿befægairlycomplex,osoyoumay^¿wæganttojustaskthelist¡administrator ifyoudon'ÑðtknoÀ whowtomakægeheadsortailsoftheeÙ xpressiongivÙ en.¦Most/¸MailmantopiceÙ xpressionswillbefægairlysimpleregularexpressions,[¦sointhisdocumentwewillsimplygiÀ ve¡youÁ-someÁ.commoneÙ xamples.Ý RegularÁ-expressionsareaÁ.bittoocomplextoÁ.teachinafeÀ wlineshere,Ñxsoifyoureally¡wægantTtoTunderstandhoÀ wthereÙ gularexpressionsTwægork,\ÓyoushouldndatutorialorreferenceelseÀ where.
ð(FÙ orexample,¡DeÀ vShed hasadecenttutorialatÇhttp://wwwÿuÃ.deºåvshed.com/SerEvÆfer < ff ³5=qSide/Administrèöation/RegExp/ öx¹)¦Here aresomeeÙ xamplesofpossibleregularexpressionsandmatchinglines:WÁeÃþDDüÃRegular exprÑðessionÌÍ ff ¢SMatching lines>Dû© ffY7Sfd ¹zuGµ ffcÂXKÀ eÙ ywægords:zu¡ zuGµ ffcÂXKÀ eÙ ywægords:ZUFF¡ zuGµ ffcÂXKÀ eÙ ywægords:Zu¡ zuGµ ffcÂXKÀ eÙ ywægords:amaryllis, zu,applesauce¡ zuGµ ffcÂXSubject:[zu] DoyouhaÌÐvÙ etherightstuforzu?¡ zuGµ ffcÂXSubject:Do youhaÌÐvÙ etherightstuforzu?¡ zuGµ ffcÂXSubject:What iszu?¦ ffY7Sfd ¸n¹[zu¸n¹]7¡ ffcÂXKÀ eÙ ywægords:[zu]¡ ¸n¹[zu¸n¹]7¡ ffcÂXSubject:[zu] DoyouhaÌÐvÙ etherightstu?¡ ¸n¹[zu¸n¹]7¡ ffcÂXSubject:Online zututorials(wægasRe:[zu]Whatiszu?)WiA feÀ wnotes:°Ç ¸ ¹Thematchingiscase-insensitiÀ vÙ e,soifzumatches,sowillZUFFÿ37,zuFF,andanÙ yothervÀ ariationsincapitaliza-¡ tion. ¸ ¹Some-characters-haÌÐvÙ especialmeaninginareÙ gularexpression,XYsoto-matchthosecharactersspecicallyÿY ,XZtheÙ y¡ mustßbe"escaped"withaÞbackslash(¸n¹).5AsyoucanseeintheaboÙ veßexample,¿×[andß]aresuchcharacters.¡ (Others¾include".ÿLÐ","-"?",and¾"*").ÒThebackslashisalsousedforotherthings(Iwægasn'ÑðtkiddingaboutreÙ gular¡ eÙ xpressionsÄbeingÅcomplex:èzconsultotherdocumentationÅfordetailsaboutotherusesofthebackslashcharacter),¡ bÌÐut thisisthemostlikægelyuseinatopiceÙ xpression. ô ffÕÁH Æ14z D9
- Mailingǧlisttopics ëy ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ9.2®HoÑówUüdoIsubscr.ibetoalloronlysometopicsonalist?pŹIfo¨topicshaÌÐvÙ ebeensetupbyyouro§mailinglistadministrator,«youcanchoosetosubscribetoonlypartofalistby¤ selecting thetopicsyouwæganttoreceiÀ vÙ e.°ÇIf youwishtogetallmessagessenttothelist,makægesureyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ ytopics.©½1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)å2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"WhichtopiccateÙ gorieswouldyouliketosubscribeto?"r If<sanÙ y<rtopicsaredened,kyoucanselectthoseyouwish.NñIfyoudonotselectanÙ ytopicsofinterest,kyouwill¡ receiÀ vÙ e allpostssenttothelist.¦YþægouprobablyalsowæganttolookatSection9.3whichdiscusseschangingyoursettingsformessageswherenotopicis¡set.!lÅ9.3®HoÑówUüdoIgetoraÂv³3oidgettingmessageswithnotopicset?pŹIfÏyouwishtogetallmessagessenttothelist,&@makægesureyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ yspecictopic.ô3(SeeSection9.2.)©°ÇIf6youareonly6subscribedtosometopics,DÒyoucaneitherchoosetoeitherreceiÀ vÙ eornotreceivÙ e6messageswithnotopic¡set, muchthewægayyoucanchoosetosubscribeonlytocertaintopics.¦Tÿ37o changethissetting,º1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)ä2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"DoyouwanttoreceiÀ vÙ emessagethatdonotmatchanytopiclter?"r IfyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ emessageswithnotopicset,Gkselect"Yþÿÿes.ÿLÐ"IfyoudonotwishtoreceivÙ esuchmessages,¡ choose "No.ÿLÐ"ºThis settinghasnoeectifyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ ytopics.&À10i Setting Èotheroptions
+ Mailingǧlisttopics ë~ ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ9.2®HoÑówUüdoIsubscr.ibetoalloronlysometopicsonalist?pŹIfo¨topicshaÌÐvÙ ebeensetupbyyouro§mailinglistadministrator,«youcanchoosetosubscribetoonlypartofalistby¤ selecting thetopicsyouwæganttoreceiÀ vÙ e.°ÇIf youwishtogetallmessagessenttothelist,makægesureyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ ytopics.©½1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)å2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"WhichtopiccateÙ gorieswouldyouliketosubscribeto?"r If<sanÙ y<rtopicsaredened,kyoucanselectthoseyouwish.NñIfyoudonotselectanÙ ytopicsofinterest,kyouwill¡ receiÀ vÙ e allpostssenttothelist.¦YþægouprobablyalsowæganttolookatSection9.3whichdiscusseschangingyoursettingsformessageswherenotopicis¡set.!lÅ9.3®HoÑówUüdoIgetoraÂv³3oidgettingmessageswithnotopicset?pŹIfÏyouwishtogetallmessagessenttothelist,&@makægesureyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ yspecictopic.ô3(SeeSection9.2.)©°ÇIf6youareonly6subscribedtosometopics,DÒyoucaneitherchoosetoeitherreceiÀ vÙ eornotreceivÙ e6messageswithnotopic¡set, muchthewægayyoucanchoosetosubscribeonlytocertaintopics.¦Tÿ37o changethissetting,º1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)ä2. Look forthesectionmarkæged"DoyouwanttoreceiÀ vÙ emessagethatdonotmatchanytopiclter?"r IfyouwishtoreceiÀ vÙ emessageswithnotopicset,Gkselect"Yþÿÿes.ÿLÐ"IfyoudonotwishtoreceivÙ esuchmessages,¡ choose "No.ÿLÐ"ºThis settinghasnoeectifyouarenotsubscribedtoanÙ ytopics.&À10i Setting Èotheroptions
_Å10.1#ZChangeUüGlobally? µSetGlobally?Whatdoesthatmean?©pŹFÙ orbwsomebvoftheoptionsgiÀ vÙ eninyourmemberoptionspage,thereisatick-boxwhichsays"ChangeGlobally"or¡"Set ÆGloballyÿY .ÿLÐ" ÇThismeansthatifyouchangethisoption, øyoucanalsohaÌÐvÙ ethechangemadeforallyourotherlist¡subscriptionslwithlthesameaddresstolistsonthesamedomain.õThiscanbehandyif,pforeÙ xample,youwægantltomake¡sure[»allyourpasswægordsarethe[¼same,büoryouaregoingonvÀ acationandwanttoturno[¼maildeliÀ vÙ eryfromallthelists.!lÅ10.2#ZHoÑówUüdoIchangemynameasMailmanknowsit?¦¹Tÿ37o changeyoursubscriptionname,º1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1formoredetailsonhoÀ wtodothis.)ä2. InêÊthesectionmarkæged"ChangingêËyourLISTN¦gAMEêlmembershipinformation,ÿLÐ"enteryourneÀ wnameinthe¡ appropriate box.ºThisæcanalsobechangedformultiplelistsatthesametimeifyouaresubscribedtomorethanonelistonthesame¡domain.See Section10.1forinformationaboutchangingsettingsgloballyÿY .°ÇÃNote:¹Yþægou donotneedtohaÌÐvÙ easubscriptionnameset. ô ffÕÁH Æ9.2
- HoÙ wǧdoIsubscr&_ibetoalloronlysometopicsonalist?Ê¢15 ý, ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ10.3#ZHoÑówUüdoIsetmypref£Üerredlanguage?pŹMailmanÊisaÌÐvÀ ailablewithËmanÙ ydierentlanguages.%ãö(ForËacompletelistingsee¤ Çhttp://wiki.list.org/displaºåy/DEV/Languages ¤Ëó¹.) This©Umeansthat,3©if©Vyourlisthasotherlanguagesenabled,3ªyoumay¡be abletohaÌÐvÙ ethewebinterfægace,etc.inalanguageofyourchoice.©°ÇÃNote:8¹ThisdoesNOTpnecessarilymeanthatallthepostssenttothelistwillbeinthelanguageyouselected.ÈWOnly¡theS²pre-preparedteÙ xtspresentedbyMailmanwillbeaectedbythissetting.
+ HoÙ wǧdoIsubscr&_ibetoalloronlysometopicsonalist?Ê¢15 ý1 ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýìÅ10.3#ZHoÑówUüdoIsetmypref£Üerredlanguage?pŹMailmanÊisaÌÐvÀ ailablewithËmanÙ ydierentlanguages.%ãö(ForËacompletelistingsee¤ Çhttp://wiki.list.org/displaºåy/DEV/Languages ¤Ëó¹.) This©Umeansthat,3©if©Vyourlisthasotherlanguagesenabled,3ªyoumay¡be abletohaÌÐvÙ ethewebinterfægace,etc.inalanguageofyourchoice.©°ÇÃNote:8¹ThisdoesNOTpnecessarilymeanthatallthepostssenttothelistwillbeinthelanguageyouselected.ÈWOnly¡theS²pre-preparedteÙ xtspresentedbyMailmanwillbeaectedbythissetting.
ÔPostsareinwhateÀ verlanguagetheposter¡uses.¦YþægourzFpreferredzGlanguageissetwhenyousubscribe(seeSection5.1),{landcanbechangedlaterifthelistsupportsmore¡than onelanguage.¦Tÿ37o changeyourpreferredlanguageinMailman,©°Ç1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructionsonhoÀ wtodothis.) 2. Go¥Stothesectionmarkæged"Whatlanguagedoyou¥Tprefer?"andchoosetheappropriatelanguagefromthedrop-¡ doÀ wn list.Ifthereisnodrop-downlistoflanguages,thelistyouareonprobablyonlysupportsonelanguage.¦If»yourlistdoesnotsupport¼thelanguageyouwægouldprefertouse,./youmaycontactthelistadministrator(LISTN¦gAME-¡oÀ wner at DOMAIN)]Çto^see^ ifitcanbeadded,bÌÐutrememberthatthismaymeansomewægorkthatthelistand/orsite¡administrator(s) donothaÌÐvÙ etimeortheabilitytodo.©°ÇIfç/yourlanguageofchoiceisnotaÌÐvÀ ailablebecauseç0notranslationeÙ xistsforMailman,@úpleaseconsidervolunteer-¡ing<)yourtime<(asatranslatorÿs8.NFÙ ormoreinformationyoumaywæganttoconsultthemailman-i18nmailinglistat¡Çhttp://mail.pºåython.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-i18n Ì
¨¹.Áv(i18n·ôis·õacommonshort-handfor"internationalization"because¡theá:wægordstartsá;withani,ùendswithann,ùandhas18lettersinbetween.=GIfyoumumbleabit,ùi18neÀ vÙ ensoundsabit¡likæge "internationalization.ÿLÐ")"PÃÅ10.4#ZHoÑówUüdoIaÂv³3oidhavingmÑóynameappearonthesubscr.iberslist? µ(thehideoption)pŹIfyoudonotwæganttohaÌÐvÙ eyouremailaddressshoÀ wuponthesubscriberlistforanÙ yreason,A*youcanopttohaÌÐvÙ eit¡concealed.¦CommonoßreasonsfordoingoÞthisincludeaÌÐvoidingoßunsolicitedbÌÐulkemail(spam).é4Bydefægault,«Öthesubscriberslistis¡obscuredQ
toQhinderspamharvÙ esters,
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addressfromthe¡subscriber¤list¤giÀ vÙ enintheinformationpagesorbyemailrequest.
Ù(Notethatthisdoesnotconcealyouraddressfrom¡theGlistGadministrators.)YþægoumaywishtoseeSection11.2formoreinformationonwhatMailmancandotohelpaÌÐvoid¡spam.¦Tÿ37o changethissettingusingthewebinterfægace:©°Ç1. Log intoyourmemberoptionspage.(SeeSection3.1forinstructionsonhoÀ wtodothis.) 2. Goctothebsectionmarkæged"Concealyourselffromsubscriberlist?"andchoose"Yþÿÿes"tohideyournamefrom¡ the list,or"No"toalloÀ wyournametoappearonthelist.¦Tÿ37o changethissettingusingtheemailinterfægace:¦1. Send amailtoÇLISTNAME-request at DOMAIN¹withthecommand¼sethideon¹or¼sethideouÀ¹. Commands½Ncan½Mappearineitherthebodyorthesubjectofthemessage.Ñ(SeeSection3.2formoreinformation¡ about sendingmailcommands.) 2. Set itto"on"toconcealyouremailaddressfromthemembershiplist,or"o"tostopconcealingyouraddress. ô ffÕÁH Æ16dê¦10
Settingǧotheroptions
-ê ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ11i Other Ècommonquestions
+ï ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ý.ÌÀ11i Other Ècommonquestions
_Å11.1#ZHoÑówUüdoIvieÂwthelistarchiv³3es?pŹIfÇÈthelisthasarchiÀ vÙ es,ÙºtheyÇÈcanbeÇÉviewedbygoingtoawebpageaddress.ððThisÇÉaddressusuallylinkægedfromthelist¤ informationCÒpageandCÓcanbefoundintheÇList-ArchivÆfe:û¹ofeÀ vÙ erylistmessageunlessyourlistadministratorhasdisabled¡these%headers.e(ManÙ y&mailprogramshidetheÇList-ArchivÆfe:Kã¹mailheader,osoyoumayhaÌÐvÙ etotellyourmailprogramto¡alloÀ w youtoviewfullheadersbeforeyouwillbeabletoseeit.)©°ÇPublicÓ½archiÀ vÙ esÓ¼usuallyhaÌÐveÓ¼addressesoftheformÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/piper9mail/LISTNAME/ °yQ¹andpriÀ vateÓ½archivÙ es¡usually haÌÐvÙ eaddressesoftheformÇhttp://WEBSERÌVER/mailman/pr"ivÆfate/LISTNAME Ãè¹.¦See Section3.1formoreinformationonndingtheaddressesofalist.",ÞÅ11.2#ZWhatUüdoesMailmandotohelpprotectmefromunsolicitedbÂulkemail(spam)?pŹA×etechnical×{list'ÿs8sarchiÀ vÙ es×|mayincludeanswerstoarangeofdierentquestions.
Often,íZthepeoplewhohaÌÐvÙ eposted¡theseÊanswerswægouldbeÉhappytohelpsomeonewhodoesn'ÑðtquiteÉunderstandtheanswer,}anddon'ÑðtmindgiÀ vingtheir¡addressboutcforthatpurpose.q¿ButalthoughitwægouldbewægonderfulifeÀ vÙ eryonecouldcontacteachothereasilyÿY ,¤»wealso¡wægant tomakesurethatthelistandlistarchiÀ vÙ esarenotabÌÐusedbypeoplewhosendspam.¦Tÿ37o¦makægearangeofoptionsaÌÐvÀ ailabletolistadministrators,Mailmanallowsavarietyofcongurationstohelpprotect¡emailÖ¦addresses.ManÙ yÖ¥ofthesesettingsareoptionaltothelistadministrator,ìOsoyourparticularlistmaybesetupin¡manÙ yQtwægays.
ListadministratorsQumustwalkQuanelinebetweenprotectingsubscribersandmakingitdicultforpeople¡to getintouch.éZ ¸ ¹Subscriber lists°:% Ã{/ ¹The°@list°?administratorcanchoosetohaÌÐvÙ ethesubscriberlistpublic,üOvieÀ wægableonlytolistmembers,üOor¡/ vieÀ wægable onlytolistadministrators.©°;% Ã{/ ¹The®subscriber¯listisshoÀ wnwiththeaddressesobscuredtomakægeitdicultforspamharvÙ esterstocollect¡/ your address.¦% Ã{/ ¹YþægoucanchoosetohaÌÐvÙ eyouraddresshiddenfromthesubscriberlist.Æ(SeeSection10.4formoreinforma-¡/ tion.)¦% Ã{/ Note:¹The entiresubscriberlistisalægways aÌÐvÀ ailabletothelistadministrators.°: ¸ ¹List archiÀ vÙ es°;% Ã{/ ¹ThetZlistt[administratorcanchooseforthearchiÀ vÙ estobepublic,±pvieÀ wægableonlytomembers(priÀ vate),±qor¡/ completely unaÌÐvÀ ailable.¦% Ã{/ ¹TheíHTMLªarchiÀ vÙ eswhichìarecreatedbyPipermail(thearchiÀ vingprogramwhichcomesdefægaultwith¡/ Mailman)·contain¸onlyobscuredaddresses.¡¾OtherarchiÀ vingprogramsareaÌÐvÀ ailableandcandodierent¡/ leÀ vÙ els ofobfuscationtomakægeaddresseslessreadable.¦% Ã{/ ¹If¤you¥wishtobemoresure,ÎyoucansetthemailheaderÇX-no-archivÆfe:2á¹andMailmanwillnotarchiÀ vÙ eyour¡/ posts.
-QÃWÿY arÙ ning:.¹This[+doesnot[,stopothermembersfromquotingyourposts,bpossiblyeÀ vÙ enincludingyour¡/ email address.°: ¸ ¹Limited postingtothelists°;% Ã{/ ¹The list¡administratorcanchoosewhocanposttothelist.9yMostlistsareeithermoderated(amoderatoror¡/ administrator\ÌreÀ viewseachposting),cÖsetsoonlysubscribersmaypost\Ítothelist,oralloÀ wanÙ yonetopostto¡/ the list.¦% Ã{/ ¹By_£alloÀ wing_¤onlysubscriberstoposttoalist,fMailmanoftenblocksallspamandsomevirusesfrombeing¡/ sent throughthelist.Assuch,thisisafægairlycommonsettingusedbylistadministrators. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Æ17 ã ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹AnonÙ ymous lists© % Ã{/ ¹ListsócanalsoôbemadefullyanonÙ ymous:Oallidentifyinginformationaboutthesenderisstrippedfromthe¤ / header beforethemessageissenton. % Ã{/ ¹This7.is7-nottypicallyusedforanti-spammeasures(ithasotheruses),døbÌÐutitcouldbeusedinthatwægayif¡/ desired.°ÇOf©course,³`manÙ y©address-obscuringmethodscanbecircumvÙ entedbydeterminedpeople,³`sobeaÙ wægarethattheprotec-¡tions usedmaynotbeenough.'pÃÀA2Email Ècommandsquic¶JkrefoerenceY ¹conrm µ<¹CONFIRMAþã×TION-STRINGµ>¦/ ¹Conrmñèanñçaction.oOTheconrmation-stringisrequiredandshouldbesuppliedwithinamailbackconrÌÐ-¡/ mation notice.¦ end¦/ Stop processingcommands.Usethisifyourmailprogramautomaticallyaddsasignaturele.¦ help¦/ ReceiÀ vÙ e acopægyofthehelpmessage.¦ info¦/ Get informationaboutthismailinglist.¦ lists¦/ See alistofthepublicmailinglistsonthisGNUMailmanservÙ erÿs8.¦ passwægord [µ<¹OLDPÿASSWORDµ><¹NEWPÿASSWORDµ>¹][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹]¦/ RetrieÀ vÙ e |or }changeyourpasswægord.òWithnoarÑðguments,!0thisreturnsyourcurrentpasswægord.òWitharÑðguments¡/ µ<¹OLDPÿASSWægORDµ> ¹andµ<¹NEWPASSWægORDµ>¹youcanchangeyourpassword.¦ set ...¦/ Set orvieÀ wyourmembershipoptions.© / UseýÉ`setýÊhelp'(withoutthequotes)togetamoredetailedlistoftheoptionsyoucanchange.ôThislistis¡/ also giÀ vÙ eninAppendixB.¦/ Use `setshoÀ w'(withoutthequotes)toviewyourcurrentoptionsettings.¤ subscribe [µ<¹PÿASSWægORDµ>¹][digest|nodigest][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹]¡/ Subscribe,©to,ªthismailinglist.YþægourpasswægordmustbegiÀ vÙ entounsubscribeorchangeyouroptions,WÓbÌÐut¤ / ifÑ^youÑ]omitthepasswægord,%´onewillbegeneratedforyou.
+QÃWÿY arÙ ning:.¹This[+doesnot[,stopothermembersfromquotingyourposts,bpossiblyeÀ vÙ enincludingyour¡/ email address.°: ¸ ¹Limited postingtothelists°;% Ã{/ ¹The list¡administratorcanchoosewhocanposttothelist.9yMostlistsareeithermoderated(amoderatoror¡/ administrator\ÌreÀ viewseachposting),cÖsetsoonlysubscribersmaypost\Ítothelist,oralloÀ wanÙ yonetopostto¡/ the list.¦% Ã{/ ¹By_£alloÀ wing_¤onlysubscriberstoposttoalist,fMailmanoftenblocksallspamandsomevirusesfrombeing¡/ sent throughthelist.Assuch,thisisafægairlycommonsettingusedbylistadministrators. ô ffÕÁH Ê¢Æ17 è ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì ¸ ¹AnonÙ ymous lists© % Ã{/ ¹ListsócanalsoôbemadefullyanonÙ ymous:Oallidentifyinginformationaboutthesenderisstrippedfromthe¤ / header beforethemessageissenton. % Ã{/ ¹This7.is7-nottypicallyusedforanti-spammeasures(ithasotheruses),døbÌÐutitcouldbeusedinthatwægayif¡/ desired.°ÇOf©course,³`manÙ y©address-obscuringmethodscanbecircumvÙ entedbydeterminedpeople,³`sobeaÙ wægarethattheprotec-¡tions usedmaynotbeenough.'pÃÀA2Email Ècommandsquic¶JkrefoerenceY ¹conrm µ<¹CONFIRMAþã×TION-STRINGµ>¦/ ¹Conrmñèanñçaction.oOTheconrmation-stringisrequiredandshouldbesuppliedwithinamailbackconrÌÐ-¡/ mation notice.¦ end¦/ Stop processingcommands.Usethisifyourmailprogramautomaticallyaddsasignaturele.¦ help¦/ ReceiÀ vÙ e acopægyofthehelpmessage.¦ info¦/ Get informationaboutthismailinglist.¦ lists¦/ See alistofthepublicmailinglistsonthisGNUMailmanservÙ erÿs8.¦ passwægord [µ<¹OLDPÿASSWORDµ><¹NEWPÿASSWORDµ>¹][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹]¦/ RetrieÀ vÙ e |or }changeyourpasswægord.òWithnoarÑðguments,!0thisreturnsyourcurrentpasswægord.òWitharÑðguments¡/ µ<¹OLDPÿASSWægORDµ> ¹andµ<¹NEWPASSWægORDµ>¹youcanchangeyourpassword.¦ set ...¦/ Set orvieÀ wyourmembershipoptions.© / UseýÉ`setýÊhelp'(withoutthequotes)togetamoredetailedlistoftheoptionsyoucanchange.ôThislistis¡/ also giÀ vÙ eninAppendixB.¦/ Use `setshoÀ w'(withoutthequotes)toviewyourcurrentoptionsettings.¤ subscribe [µ<¹PÿASSWægORDµ>¹][digest|nodigest][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹]¡/ Subscribe,©to,ªthismailinglist.YþægourpasswægordmustbegiÀ vÙ entounsubscribeorchangeyouroptions,WÓbÌÐut¤ / ifÑ^youÑ]omitthepasswægord,%´onewillbegeneratedforyou.
±Yþægoumaybeperiodicallyremindedofyour¡/ passwægord.¦/ The§ineÙ xtarÑðgumentmaybeeither:hj`nodigest'or`digest'§j(noquotes!).ÓIfyouwishtosubscribeanaddress¡/ other+thantheaddressyousent,thisrequestfrom,¶youmayspecify`address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹'(nobrackægets¡/ around theemailaddress,andnoquotes!) unsubscribe [µ<¹PÿASSWægORDµ>¹][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹] ô ffÕÁH Æ181Ä=A
- EmailǧcommandsquicÌÐkref³7erence +Ü ¨n ý>ìüfd £n ýì/ ¹Unsubscribezyfromthezzmailinglist.ÀIfgiÀ vÙ en,{yourpasswægordmustmatchyourcurrentpasswægord.ÁIfomitted,¤ / aXconrmationYemailwillbesenttotheunsubscribingaddress.J¡Ifyouwishtounsubscribeanaddress¡/ other+thantheaddressyousent,thisrequestfrom,¶youmayspecify`address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹'(nobrackægets¡/ around theemailaddress,andnoquotes!)r who [µ<¹PÿASSWægORDµ>¹][address=µ<¹ADDRESSµ>¹]©r¡/ See¾
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Modified: branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.pdf
===================================================================
--- branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.pdf 2013-12-29 00:54:56 UTC (rev 746)
+++ branches/experimental/doc/mailman-member.pdf 2013-12-29 01:01:27 UTC (rev 747)
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