[Reproducible-builds] u-boot locale variations with it_*.UTF-8

HW42 hw42 at ipsumj.de
Thu Jun 9 02:33:00 UTC 2016


Vagrant Cascadian:
> Well, I've been debugging why u-boot stopped building reprodicbly, and
> it appears to be that the recent fix that really switches armhf to build
> with it_CH.UTF-8 locale actually breaks u-boot reproducibility.
> 
> So, just for comparison, I also tested with other locales, including
> some with non-latin "alphabets" and other countries just to vary as much
> as possible, and the following all built reproducibly with each other:
> 
>   C
>   el_GR.UTF-8
>   ru_RU.UTF-8
>   ar_EG.UTF-8
>   zh_CN.UTF-8
>   es_ES.UTF-8
>   fr_CH.UTF-8
>   et_EE.UTF-8
>   ja_JP.UTF-8
>   ko_KR.UTF-8
>   en_US.UTF-8
> 
> And these locales built reproducibly with each other:
> 
>   it_CH.UTF-8
>   it_IT.UTF-8
> 
> 
> Haven't really figured out *what* the actual issue is, but figured I'd
> share my confusion.
> 
> 
> With this as evidence, there appear to be two kinds of locales, Italian,
> and not-Italian. At least when it comes to u-boot. :)

@all:

We found out the reason is [0] because:

  $ LANG=C ld --version | head -n 1
  GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.26

  $ LANG=fr_CH.UTF-8 ld --version | head -n 1
  GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.26

  $ LANG=it_CH.UTF-8 ld --version | head -n 1
  ld di GNU (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.26


While debugging this I noticed that this Makefile resets LC_ALL [1]. So this
variation was only detected because we also set LANG. So I think we
should set all LC_* variables.

[0]: https://sources.debian.net/src/u-boot/2016.07~rc1%2Bdfsg1-1/Makefile/#L1274
[1]: https://sources.debian.net/src/u-boot/2016.07~rc1%2Bdfsg1-1/Makefile/#L22


@vagrantc:

I found the additional issue with dra7xx_evm. This target uses another
image format which embeds timestamps which aren't set to
SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH [2]. See attached patch to fix this (might need some
cleanup before upstreaming).

[2]: https://sources.debian.net/src/u-boot/2016.07~rc1%2Bdfsg1-1/tools/fit_image.c/#L55


HW42
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